冲刺年小升初英语译林版(三起)通关集训1.冠词
题型:选择题※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】They like playing _________football and they’re going to have_______football match this afternoon. ( )</p><p>A. a, a B. a;/ C. /;a D. /;/</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>球类前零冠词;第二空泛指一场足球比赛用a,故答案为C.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】__________interesting film it is! ( )</p><p>A. What a B. What an C. How a D. How an</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>考察感叹句,根据What+冠词+形容词+名词+主+谓,先确定用what,再者film可数,最后根据interesting的第一个音素为元音i,用冠词an,故答案为B.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There’s________ apple tree in the garden. Under________ tree, there’s ______old man. ( )</p><p>A. a,the,an B. an,a,an C. an,the,a D. an,the,an</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>第一空泛指,根据apple的第一个发音音素为元音/æ/,用冠词an,第二空二次提到tree用the,第三空同理第一空,故答案为D.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There is_______useful poster near_______school gate. ( )</p><p>A. an,the B. an,a C. a,the D. a,a</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>第一空poster可数,根据useful的第一个发音音素为辅音/j/,第二空暗示双方都知道,用the,故答案为C.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Peter showed me _______ unusual watch. ( )</p><p>A. / B. an C. the D. a</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>an用在元音因素前,a用在辅音音素前,表示数量“一”unusual读音以元音因素开头,故选不定冠词an,句意:彼得给我看了一块特殊的表。故选:B.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There is__________ “s” in_________word “bus”. ( )</p><p>A. an,the B. an,a C. a,the D. a,a</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据“s”的第一个发音音素为元音/e/,第二空限定特指,故答案为A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】She lived in_________ European country. ( )</p><p>A. / B. an C. the D. a</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据European的第一个发音音素为辅音/j/,注意e字母未发音,故答案为D.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】His________first thing to finish his homework. ( )</p><p>A. / B. an C. the D. a</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>序数词前有形容词性物主代词his,所以省略the,故答案为A.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】What________important news it is! ( )</p><p>A. / B. an C. the D. a</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据news不可数,用零冠词,故答案为A</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I often go to________cinema with Tom. And we often have______ good time there. ( )</p><p>A. /,a B. the,a C. the,/ D. /,/</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>第一空go to cinema表示去看电影,如果加the,表示去电影院;第二空,此句中的time为可数名词,翻译成一段快乐时光,故答案为A.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Mike usually has_______art lesson on Friday morning. ( )</p><p>A. a B. an C. the D. /</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>lesson可数,根据art的第一个发音音素为/ɑː/用an,故答案为B.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】You can find ________story The Lion and the Mouse in Aesop’s Fables. ( )</p><p>A. a B. an C. the D. /</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>The Lion and the Mouse作为story的后置定语,特指用the,故答案为C.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】My brother is in__________Canada. I usually send him__________email. ( )</p><p>A. a, a B. a;an C. /;a D. /;an</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>国家前零冠词,email的第一个发音音素为/i/,故答案为D.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There is_________umbrella behind the door. ( )</p><p>A. a B. an C. the D. /</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>umbrella 的第一个发音音素为/ʌ/,故答案为B.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I like playing _____erhu, but my brother likes playing _____ basketball. ( )</p><p>A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /, /</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>erhu乐器前为the,第二空球类零冠词,故答案为B.</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】填空题。(在横线上填a,an,the,/,同时写出考点)</p><p>例:He likes playing_____/ ____football. (球类不加the)</p><p>1. _____Yellow River is_____second longest river in_____ China.(____)(_____)(_______) </p><p>2. Tom is ________tallest boy in his class.(_______)</p><p>3. I go to school by_________underground.(________) </p><p>4. _________girl in the picture is my sister. (________)</p><p>5. She is _________university student. (_________)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.the the / 用在表示海洋、河流、山脉加the 最高级前加the 国家前零冠词 2.the 最高级前加the 3./ by+工具,零冠词 4.The in the picture后置定语修饰girl 5.a student可数,另university的第一个发音音素为/j/ </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.用在表示海洋、河流、山脉加the,最高级前加the,国家前零冠词,故答案为the,the,/</p><p>2. 最高级前加the,故答案为the.</p><p>3. by+工具,零冠词,故答案为/</p><p>4. in the picture后置定语修饰girl,故答案为The,开头注意大写。</p><p>5. student可数,另university的第一个发音音素为/j/,故答案为a .</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There is "m" in the word" primary".</p><p>A、an</p><p>B、a</p><p>C、the</p><p>D、/</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】a/an用在单数可数名词前(a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前)m发音是/em/.故选A.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】This is orange bike.</p><p>A、a</p><p>B、an</p><p>C、the</p><p>D、/</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】a/an用在单数可数名词前(a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前).故选B.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It always takes us half __________hour to have __________ long walk after supper. ( )</p><p>A. a;a B. a;the C. an;a D. the,a</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>hour 第一个发音音素为元音/a/,h没有发音,第二空walk为可数名词,long的第一个发音音素为元音为辅音/l/, 故答案为C.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】English is __________ useful language in __________ world. ( )</p><p>A. an;the B. a;the C. the;/ D. an,/</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>useful第一个发音音素为辅音/j/,世界独一无二用the,故答案为B.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Mike and I are in ________same grade. ( )</p><p>A. the B. / C. a D. an</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>the same…常用作形容词,修饰名词,意为“同一个(人、物或地点)”,故答案为A.</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】填空题。(a,an,the,/)</p><p>1.__________“U” 2.__________ ice cream 3.__________artist</p><p>4.__________ “S” 5.__________ apple 6.__________ red apple</p><p>7.__________office 8.__________ English class 9.__________ umbrella</p><p>10.__________old bike 11._________people 12.__________useful book</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.a 2./ 3.an 4.an 5.an 6.a 7.an 8.an 9.an 10.an 11./ 12.a </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. “U” 第一个发音音素为辅音/j/ 故答案为a.</p><p>2. ice cream为不可数名词,故答案为/.</p><p>3. artist 第一个发音音素为元音/a:/故答案为an.</p><p>4. “s”的第一个发音音素为元音/e/,故答案为an</p><p>5. apple的第一个发音音素为元音/æ/,故答案为an.</p><p>6. red的第一个发音音素为辅音/r/ ,故答案为a.</p><p>7. office 第一个发音音素为元音/ɒ/故答案为an.</p><p>8. English第一个发音音素为元音/i/,故答案为an.</p><p>9. umbrella第一个发音音素为元音/ʌ/,故答案为an.</p><p>10. old第一个发音音素为元音/ə/,故答案为an.</p><p>11. people 为复数,故答案为/.</p><p>12. useless第一个发音音素为辅音/j/,故答案为a.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The girl often plays________piano for ________old. ( )</p><p>A. the;/ B. /;the C. the;the D. /;/</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>第一空乐器前加the,old前用the表示老人这一类人,故答案为C.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It is _______ easy game. Every boy can play it. ( )</p><p>A. the B. / C. a D. an</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>game可数,easy第一个发音音素为元音/i/,故答案为an.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The Walkman is in Suhai’s_________pocket. ( )</p><p>A. the B. / C. a D. an</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>pocket前有所有格,所以不用填冠词,故答案为B.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There is ____“l” in the word “only”. ( )</p><p>A. a B. an C. the D. /</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>“l”第一个发音音素为元音/e/,故答案为B.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】We can go on________outing in________autumn. ( )</p><p>A. a; a B. an;an C. an;/ D. a;an</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>outing的第一个发音音素为元音/a/,季节前零冠词,故答案为C.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There is_______“u” and_______ “s” in_______word “us”. ( )</p><p>A. a;a;a B. an;an;the C. a;an;the D. an;a;the</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>“U” 第一个发音音素为辅音/j/,第二空“s”的第一个发音音素为元音/e/,第三空us特指用the,故答案为C.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I have________European penfriend,and he likes playing________guitar. ( )</p><p>A. an;/ B. an;the C. a;the</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据European的第一个发音音素为辅音/j/,注意e字母未发音;第二空乐器前加the,故答案为C.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Do you know________woman in red? ( )</p><p>—Yes,she is a professor of________Jiangsu university.</p><p>A. the,/ B. a,/ C. the,an</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>第一空in red后置定语修饰前面woman表特指;第二城市前零冠词, 故答案为A.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—My father often goes to work on________foot. ( )</p><p>—It is good for health.But my father drives________car.</p><p>A. the,the B. /,an C. /,the</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>on foot作为固定短语来记,car可数,第一个发音音素为辅音为/k/,故排除B,故答案为C.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】This is ________ useful book,________ book is my brother's. ( )</p><p>A. a,the B. an,the C. a,an</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>useful第一个发音音素为辅音/j/;第二空第二次提到book用the,故答案为B.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Miss Zhang will go to________ America for________ important meeting next month. ( )</p><p>A. an,an B. /,an C. /,a</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>第一空国家前零冠词;第二空meeting可数,important的第一个发音音素为辅音为/i/, 故答案为B.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】My brother Fred woke up with ________ bad headache,but today he feels better. ( )</p><p>A. a B. an C. the</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>headache为可数名词,bad的第一个音素为/b/, 故答案为A.</p></div>
页:
[1]