人教PEP版英语六级下册小升初专项复习14：句子-人人终身学习知识网~是各类综合知识资源信息分享，提升综合素质与提高知识技能的终身学习网络平台名校卷小学

admins 发表于 2021-3-31 19:25:57

人教PEP版英语六年级下册小升初专项复习14：句子

题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div>【题目】找出一个与所给图片相符的句子。（_______）1.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/03/06/08/8c264064/SYS202003060807246821593577_ST/SYS202003060807246821593577_ST.001.png" width="165" height="153" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />A. Li Ming is taller than Wang Qiang.           B. Li Ming is shorter than Wang Qiang.（_______）2.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/03/06/08/8c264064/SYS202003060807246821593577_ST/SYS202003060807246821593577_ST.002.png" width="147" height="109" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />A. I went fishing yesterday afternoon.          B. I went camping yesterday afternoon.（_______）3.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/03/06/08/8c264064/SYS202003060807246821593577_ST/SYS202003060807246821593577_ST.003.png" width="118" height="168" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />A. Li Lin read a book yesterday.                   B. Li Lin had a cold yesterday.（_______）4.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/03/06/08/8c264064/SYS202003060807246821593577_ST/SYS202003060807246821593577_ST.004.png" width="132" height="123" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />A. We have a new computer room in our school now.B. We have a new dining hall in our school now.（_______）5.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/03/06/08/8c264064/SYS202003060807246821593577_ST/SYS202003060807246821593577_ST.005.png" width="151" height="141" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />A. Li Tao rode a bike in a forest park last Friday.B. Li Tao rode a horse in a forest park last Friday.</div></div>
<div>【答案】1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 【解析】1.图意：李明比王强高。选项A李明比王强高。选项B李明比王强矮。A与图片匹配，故选A。2. 图意：一人在钓鱼。选项A昨天下午我去钓鱼了。选项B昨天下午我去野营了。A与图片匹配，故选A。3. 图意：一个人感冒的样子。选项A李林昨天看了一本书。选项B李林昨天感冒了。B与图片匹配，故选B。4. 图意：餐厅。选项A我们学校现在有一个新计算机室 。选项B我们学校现在有一个新餐厅。B与图片匹配，故选B。5. 图意：骑马。选项A上周五李涛在森林公园骑自行车。选项B上周五李涛在森林公园骑马。B与图片匹配，故选B。</div>

题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话  A. I went there by plane.B. Can I see your pictures?C. I went to Sanya. D. I bought a gift for you, too.E. What did you do there?Gao Li: Hi, Liu Fei!Liu Fei: Hi, Gao Li. Where did you go on your holiday?Gao Li: 1.________Liu Fei: How did you go there?Gao Li: 2.________Liu Fei: 3.________Gao Li: I took lots of pictures and I also went swimming.Liu Fei: Sounds great!4. ________Gao Li: Sure. 5.________Liu Fei: Oh, really? Thank you very much.Gao Li: You're welcome.</div></div>
<div>【答案】1.C 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.D 【解析】A. I went there by plane.我坐飞机去的那儿。B. Can I see your pictures?我能看你的照片吗？C. I went to Sanya.我去三亚了。D. I bought a gift for you, too.我也给你买了一个礼物。E. What did you do there?你在那儿干什么了？1.根据上文Where did you go on your holiday?你在哪儿过的假期？可知下文回答地点，故选C。2.根据上文How did you go there?你怎么去的？可知下文回答去的方式，故选A。3.根据下文I took lots of pictures and I also went swimming.我拍了许多照片并且我也去游泳了。可知上文询问去干什么了，故选E。4.根据下文Sure.当然可以。可知上文征求别人的意见，故选B。5.根据下文 Oh, really? Thank you very much.哦，真的吗？非常谢谢你。得知上文是给对方一个惊喜，故选D。</div>

题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】连词成句，注意字母大小写。1.and some noodles, I,a hot dog,want,too（.） ____________________________________________________ 2.you're going to,it,stay hungry,looks like（.） ____________________________________________________ 3.on Saturday,I,a very interesting day,had（.） ____________________________________________________ 4.he,gifts,buy,wants,his family,to,some,for（.） ____________________________________________________ 5.what,party,time,does,begin,the(? ) ____________________________________________________</div></div>
<div>【答案】1. I want a hot dog and some noodles, too. 2. It looks like you're going to stay hungry. 3. I had a very interesting day on Saturday. 4. He wants to buy some gifts for his family. 5. What time does the party begin? 【解析】1.and some noodles和一些面条，I我，a hot dog一个热狗，want想要，too也。根据所给句号判断，可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：我也想要一个热狗和一些面条。故答案为I want a hot dog and some noodles, too.2. you're going to你将，it，stay hungry饥饿的，looks like看起来像。根据所给句号判断，可知该句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：看来你会饥饿的。故答案为It looks like you're going to stay hungry.3. on Saturday在星期天，I我，a very interesting day有趣的一天，had有。根据所给句号判断，可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：星期六我度过了非常有趣的一天。故答案为I had a very interesting day on Saturday.4. he他，gifts礼物，buy买，wants想要，his family他的家人，to，some一些，for为。根据所给句号判断，可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：他想给他家人买些礼物。故答案为He wants to buy some gifts for his family.5. what什么，party派对，time时间，does助动词，begin开始，the。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断，该句子是特殊疑问句。句意是：派对几点开始？故答案为What time does the party begin?</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div>【题目】—Can Tim draw a boat? （ ）—               .A. Yes, he can B. No, he isn't C. No, she can't</div></div>
<div>【答案】A【解析】句意：——Tim会画小船吗？——____。A是的，他会。B不，他不是。C不，她不会。情态动词can开头的一般疑问句，答语也用can，Tim是男孩名字，因此主语是he，故选A。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】—          ? （ ）—-I'm going to watch a film with my friends.A. Where are you going B. What are you going to do C. What are you doing</div></div>
<div>【答案】B【解析】句意：——____？——我要跟朋友们去看电影。A你要去哪儿，B你要去干什么，C你正在干什么。根据答语可知，询问将要去干什么，故选B。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】—What do you often do in summer? （ ） —                  .A. We are watching TV B. Yes, we do C. I often go swimming</div></div>
<div>【答案】C【解析】句意：——在夏天你经常干什么？——_____。A我们正在看电视，B是的，我们是。C我经常去游泳。询问经常干什么，回答经常做的事情，故选C。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div>【题目】—                   ? （ ）—It's on the 8th of March.A. What time is it B. What day is it today C. When is Women's Day</div></div>
<div>【答案】C【解析】句意：——____？——它是3月8号。A几点了，B今天星期几，C妇女节是什么时候，根据答语三月八号可知，询问妇女节是什么时候，故选C。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】—           ? （ ）—It's cloudy.A. What's the matter             B. What's wrong with you             C. What's the weather like</div></div>
<div>【答案】C【解析】句意：——____？——多云。A怎么了，B你怎么了，C天气怎么样，根据答语多云可知，询问天气情况，故选C。</div>

题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】从方框中选出正确的答语  A. At half past twelve.B. I'm going to the park to play.C. Sorry, I can't.D. Milk, please.E. It's on the bed.1.What would you like to drink? （_______） 2.When are we going to eat? （_______） 3.What are you going to do? （_______） 4.Who can help me? （_______） 5.Where's my bag? （_______）</div></div>
<div>【答案】1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.E 【解析】A. At half past twelve.在12点半。B. I'm going to the park to play.我要去公园玩。C. Sorry, I can't.对不起，我不能。D. Milk, please.请给我牛奶。E. It's on the bed.它在床上。1.句意：你想喝什么？回答想喝的东西，与选项D匹配，故选D。2.句意：我们什么时候吃饭？回答时间，与选项A匹配，故选A。3.句意：你将要干什么？回答将要干的事情，与选项B匹配，故选B。4.句意：谁能帮我？回答谁能或不能，与选项C匹配，故选C。5.句意：我的书包在哪儿？回答地点，与选项E匹配，故选E。</div>

题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】选出对应的答语。 1.How much is it? ________           A. A book about space travel.2.What did you buy? ________                  B. Thank you!3.When was she born?________                 C. It's thirteen dollars.4.Who can help me? I can't carry it! ________      D. She was born in 1990.5.Here you are!________               E. Sorry, I can't. I'm on the phone.</div></div>
<div>【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.B 【解析】A. A book about space travel.一本关于太空旅行的书。B. Thank you!谢谢你！C. It's thirteen dollars.它13美元。D. She was born in 1990.她出生于1990年。E. Sorry, I can't. I'm on the phone.对不起，我不能。我在打电话。1.句意：它多少钱？回答价格，与选项C匹配，故选C。2.句意：你买什么了？回答买的东西，与选项A匹配，故选A。3.句意：她什么时候出生的？回答出生时间期，与选项D匹配，故选D。4.句意：谁能帮我？我拿不动它。回答谁能还是不能，与选项E匹配，故选E。5.句意：给你。对于别人的给与表达感谢，与选项B匹配，故选B。</div>

题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】选出对应的答语。  A. I can see some animals.B. Yes, he did.C. He went to a library.D. It was small.E. He read a book.1.Where did Mike go last weekend? （_______） 2.What can you see on the farm? （_______） 3.Did he wash his clothes? （_______） 4.What did John do last Sunday? （_______） 5.What was your school like five years ago? （_______）</div></div>
<div>【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.E 5.D 【解析】A. I can see some animals.我能看见一些动物。B. Yes, he did.是的，他是。C. He went to a library.他去图书馆了。D. It was small.它很小。E. He read a book.他看书了。1.句意：上周末迈克去哪里了？回答去的地方，与选项C匹配，故选C。2.句意：在农场你能看见什么？回答看见的东西，与选项A匹配，故选A3.句意：他洗衣服了吗？一般疑问句用yes或no作答，与选项B匹配，故选B。4.句意：上星期天约翰干什么了？回答干的事情，与选项E匹配，故选E。5.句意：五年前你的学校什么样？回答学校的样子，与选项D匹配，故选D。</div>

题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】按要求改写句子。1.I did my homework last night.（改为否定句）_____________________________________________________2.He went to Sanya last summer holiday.（就画线部分提问） _____________________________________________________3.He often cleans the room.（用yesterday 改写句子） He________the room________.4.I went camping last weekend.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） —________you________camping last weekend? —No, I________. 5.Lily is 45 kilograms. Lucy is 48 kilograms.（合并为一句） Lucy is________ ________Lily.</div></div>
<div>【答案】1. I didn't do my homework last night. 2. Where did he go last summer holiday? 3. cleaned yesterday 4. Did go didn't 5. heavier than 【解析】1.句意：昨晚我做作业了。 did是过去式，变为否定句时，需要加助动词did构成否定，缩写成didn't ，其结构是：主语+didn't+动词原形+其他成分。did-do，故答案为I didn't do my homework last night.2. 句意：去年暑假他去三亚了。划线部分是地点，地点用where提问，剩余部分变成一般疑问句，一般过去时，需要助动词did放句首，went改为go，故答案为Where did he go last summer holiday?3. 句意：他经常打扫房间。用yesterday改写成为一般过去时，去掉often，clean改为cleaned，句尾加上时间词yesterday，故答案为cleaned,yesterday。4. 句意：上周末我去宿营了。一般过去时，具有行为动词，需要助动词did放在句首，用“Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分”的结构完成句子，做否定回答，先用No作答，然后是主语+didn't。故答案为Did,go,didn't。5. 句意：莉莉45公斤。露西48公斤。合并为一句，需要两者作比较，用than构成比较级，意思是“露西比莉莉重。”heavy-heavier，故答案为heavier,than。</div>

题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】根据下列提供的场景选择合适的答语  A. They are police officers.B. Yes, I did.C. It's May 8th.D. I am sorry to hear that.E. I want to be a doctor. 1.—Wang Tao broke his leg. —________2.—What's the date today, Ben? —________3.—What are their jobs? —________4.—What do you want to be? —________5.—Did you travel along the Yangtze River? —________</div></div>
<div>【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.B 【解析】A. They are police officers.他们是警官。B. Yes, I did.是的，我是。C. It's May 8th.它是5月8日。D. I am sorry to hear that.听到这个消息很难过。E. I want to be a doctor.我想当医生。1.句意：王涛摔坏了腿。回应表达难过的心情，与选项D匹配，故选D。2.句意：Ben，今天几号？回答日期，与选项C匹配，故选C。3.句意：他们的职业是什么？回答他们的职业，与选项A匹配，故选A。4.句意：询问别人想当什么？回答想当的职业。与选项E匹配，故选E。5.句意：你是沿着长江旅行的吗？一般疑问句用yes或no作答，与选项B匹配，故选B。</div>

页: [1]

人人终身学习知识网~是各类综合知识资源信息分享，提升综合素质与提高知识技能的终身学习网络平台's Archiver

人教PEP版英语六年级下册小升初专项复习14：句子