江苏省南通师范学校第二附属小学年译林版（三起）小升初毕业考试英语试卷
题型：判断题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】判断下列各组画线部分读音是(T)否(F)相同。</p><p>【1】house cousin （____）</p><p>【2】chair fair（____）</p><p>【3】show how （____）</p><p>【4】short sport （____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】house发音为 ，cousin发音为[ˈkʌzn]，划线部分发音不相同，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】chair发音为  ，fair发音为  ，划线部分发音相同，故答案为T。</p><p>【3】show发音为 [ʃəu] ，how发音为 ，划线部分发音不相同，故答案为F。</p><p>【4】short发音为[ʃɔːt] ，sport发音为  ，划线部分发音相同，故答案为T。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】The rabbit __________ (get) out from the hole at last yesterday.</p><p>【2】Liu Tao __________ (finish) his homework late every day.</p><p>【3】Mum __________ (make) a cake in the kitchen now.</p><p>【4】I want __________ (buy) some things for my grandma,</p><p>【5】The students __________ (walk) to the park tomorrow.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】got</p><p>【2】finishes</p><p>【3】is making</p><p>【4】to buy</p><p>【5】are going to walk</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为昨天兔子终于从洞里出来了，由yesterday可知该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用get的过去式got，故答案为got。</p><p>【2】句意为刘涛每天都迟交作业，由every day可知该句时态为一般现在时，主语Liu Tao为单数第三人称，谓语动词应该用finish的单三形式finishes，故答案为finishes。</p><p>【3】句意为妈妈现在在厨房做蛋糕，由now可知该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，主语Mum为单数第三人称，be应用is，make（制作）的现在分词为making，故答案为is making。</p><p>【4】句意为我想给我奶奶买点东西，want to do意为想要做某事，故答案为to buy。</p><p>【5】句意为学生们明天去公园散步，由tomorrow可知该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to+动词原形，主语The students为复数，be应用are，walk意为步行，故答案为are going to walk。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据句意及所给单词的首字母填空。</p><p>【1】China is a very big c__________ of the world.</p><p>【2】They sing and dance on C__________ Day.</p><p>【3】It's green light now. You can cross the r__________ safely.</p><p>【4】Wang Bing is going to visit Hong Kong next m__________.</p><p>【5】Please don't talk l__________ in the library.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】country</p><p>【2】Children's</p><p>【3】road</p><p>【4】month</p><p>【5】loudly</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为中国是世界上一个很大的国家，句意及所给单词的首字母，可知此处应用country，意为国家，故答案为country。</p><p>【2】句意为他们在儿童节唱歌跳舞，，句意及所给单词的首字母，可知此处应用Children的名词所有格形式Children's，意为儿童的，故答案为Children's。</p><p>【3】句意为现在绿灯了，你可以安全过马路了，句意及所给单词的首字母，可知此处应用road，意为公路，故答案为road。</p><p>【4】句意为王兵下个月要去香港，，句意及所给单词的首字母，可知此处应用month，意为月份，故答案为month。</p><p>【5】句意为请不要在图书馆大声说话，，句意及所给单词的首字母，可知此处应用loudly，意为大声地，故答案为loudly。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的内容补全下列对话,将序号填在横线上。</p><p> </p><p>A. Did Mike go to bed late last night?</p><p>B. Will she visit her aunt and uncle in Beijing?</p><p>C. How long will you stay there?</p><p>D. What is he going to do at the party?</p><p>E. What do you have for breakfast?</p><p> </p><p>【1】A:__________</p><p>B: Milk and eggs.</p><p>【2】A:__________</p><p>B: Yes, she will.</p><p>【3】A:__________</p><p>B: For a week.</p><p>【4】A:__________</p><p>B: Yes, he feels sleepy today.</p><p>【5】A:__________</p><p>B: He is going to play the piano.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】E</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】答语意为牛奶和鸡蛋，问句应用What do you have for breakfast，意为你早餐吃什么，故选E。</p><p>【2】答语意为是的，她会的，问句应用Will she visit her aunt and uncle in Beijing，意为她会去北京看她的叔叔和婶婶吗，故选B。</p><p>【3】答语意为一个星期，问句应用How long will you stay there，意为你要在那里待多久，故选C。</p><p>【4】答语意为是的，他今天很困，问句应用Did Mike go to bed late last night，意为Mike 昨晚睡得很晚吗，故选A。</p><p>【5】答语意为他要弹钢琴，问句应用What is he going to do at the party，意为他要在派对上做什么，故选D。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】情境配对。</p><p> </p><p>A. I want to be a policeman.</p><p>B. No, thank you.</p><p>C. You can take the bus.</p><p>D. Thank you.</p><p>E. Australia.</p><p> </p><p> </p><p>【1】What's your dream? （_____）</p><p>【2】You are good at singing. （_____）</p><p>【3】Would you like some noodles? （_____）</p><p>【4】Where does he come from? （_____）</p><p>【5】How do we get to the zoo? （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】问句意为你有什么梦想，答语应用I want to be a policeman，意为我想当警察，故选A。</p><p>【2】句意为你很会唱歌，答语应用Thank you，意为谢谢你，故选D。</p><p>【3】问句意为你想吃点面条吗，答语应用No, thank you，意为不用了，谢谢，故选B。</p><p>【4】问句意为他从哪里来，答语应用Australia，意为澳大利亚，故选E。</p><p>【5】问句意为我们怎么去动物园，答语应用You can take the bus，意为你可以坐公车，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Yang Ling likes __________ sweet food but she only eats __________ at a time. ( )</p><p>A.eats; a few B.eating; a little . C.eats; a little</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为杨玲喜欢吃甜食，但她一次只吃一点点，like doing意为喜欢做某事，eat（吃）的动名词形式为eating，food（食物）为不可数名词，修饰为不可数名词应用a little，意为一些，AC均不符合题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Who __________ you up yesterday morning? ( )</p><p>A.wakes B.wake C.woke</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为谁昨天早上把你叫醒的人，由yesterday morning可知该句时态为一般过去时，wake up意为叫醒，谓语动词应该用wake的过去式woke，AB均不符合题意，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My grandpa__________ a __________diet. ( )</p><p>A.has; healthy B.has; health C.have; healthy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我爷爷的饮食很健康，该句时态为一般现在时，主语My grandpa为单数第三人称，谓语动词应该用have的单三形式has，healthy意为健康的，用来修饰diet（饮食），BC均不符题意，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Can I have __________ apple juice? ( )</p><p>—Sure, here you are.</p><p>A.any B.some C.an</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句意为我能喝点苹果汁吗，some作“一些”“一点”解时，用于肯定句，若用于疑问句，表示期待肯问定回答、请求或建议，由题意可知，此处应用some，AC均不符合题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Will you go to Shanghai by train? （ ） </p><p>—No, _______.</p><p>A. I will</p><p>B. you won't</p><p>C. I won't</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：— 你将乘火车去上海吗？— 不，......。这是will构成的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, I will. 否定回答No, I won't. 这里是否定回答，用C选项正确。故答案为：C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We find Stonehenge in __________. ( )</p><p>A.the USA B.the UK C.China</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我们在英国发现了巨石阵，A意为美国，B意为英国，C意为中国，Stonehenge在英国，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】-________was your holiday? ( )</p><p>-It was very interesting.</p><p>A. What B. Where C. How</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There __________ any milk in the glass now. ( )</p><p>A.is B.wasn't C.isn't</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为现在杯子里没有牛奶了，该句为there be句型，结构为：there be+某物+某处，any意为一些，用于疑问句和否定句中，milk（牛奶）为不可数名词，由题意可知，此处应用isn't，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My father __________ his pictures __________ me last week. ( )</p><p>A.showed; to B.shows; to C.showed; for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我父亲上周给我看了他的照片，由last week可知该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用show的过去式showed，show sth to sb意为展示某物给某人，BC均不符合题意，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】In the UK, people drive __________ of the road. ( )</p><p>A.on the right side B.at the left side C.on the left side</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为在英国，人们靠左边行驶，A意为在右边，B有语法错误，C意为在左边，由常识可知，英国靠左行驶，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The students are __________. They re talking __________. ( )</p><p>A.excitedly; excited B.excited; excitedly C.excited; exciting</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为学生很激动，他们愉快的谈笑着，excited意为兴奋的，激动的，用来修饰人或带有拟人手法的物，修饰动词talk（说话）应用副词excitedly（兴奋地），AC均不符合题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】A policeman __________ brave. ( )</p><p>A.should be B.shouldn't be C.mustn't be</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为警察应该勇敢。A意为应该，B意为不应该，C意为禁止，由题意可知，BC均不符合题意，故选A。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据中文完成句子。</p><p>【1】我打算带来一些玩具。</p><p>I __________ __________ to __________ some __________.</p><p>【2】那头狮子又大又强壮。</p><p>The __________ is__________ and __________.</p><p>【3】成为一名科学家是我的梦想。</p><p>To __________ a __________ is my__________.</p><p>【4】她每周吃几个鸡蛋。</p><p>She __________ __________ eggs every week</p><p>【5】刘涛在家里表现也很好。</p><p>Liu Tao __________ __________ __________at home.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 am going bring toys </p><p>【2】 lion big strong </p><p>【3】 be scientist dream </p><p>【4】 has some </p><p>【5】 also does well </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】该句为一般将来时，结构为：be going to+动词原形，主语I为第一人称，be应用am，带来应用bring，some意为一些，其后接名词复数toys（玩具），故答案为am going；bring；toys。</p><p>【2】狮子应用lion，大的应用big，强壮的应用strong，故答案为lion；big；strong。</p><p>【3】该句为to do做主语，to后应接动词原形be，科学家应用scientist，梦想应用dream，故答案为be；scientist；dream。</p><p>【4】该句时态为一般现在时，主语she为单数第三人称，谓语动词用have的单三形式has，修饰名词复数eggs，应用some，意为一些，故答案为has；few。</p><p>【5】该句时态为一般现在时，主语Liu Tao为单数第三人称，谓语动词用do的单三形式does，do well意为干得好，也应用also，故答案为also；does；well。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成句子。</p><p>【1】We must follow the rules in class. （对画线部分提问）</p><p>__________ __________ you__________in class?</p><p>【2】Bobby did his homework at school yesterday. （改为否定句）</p><p>Bobby__________ __________ his homework at school yesterday.</p><p>【3】I will go to the zoo with my family. （改为一般疑问句）</p><p>__________ you __________ to the zoo with __________family?</p><p>【4】Mrs Brown is from London. （改为同义句）</p><p>Mrs Brown __________ __________London.</p><p>【5】red, see, can, man, you, the (?)（连词成句） </p><p>____________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 What must do </p><p>【2】 didn't do </p><p>【3】 Will go your </p><p>【4】 comes from </p><p>【5】Can you see the red man?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为我们必须在课堂上遵守规则，提问什么，应用疑问代词what来引导，情态动词must（必须）后应接动词原形do，故答案为What；must；do。</p><p>【2】句意为鲍比昨天在学校做作业了，该句时态为一般过去时，题意要求改为否定式，需用助动词didn't来帮忙，其后接动词原形do，故答案为didn't；do。</p><p>【3】句意为我要和家人一起去动物园，该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：will+动词原形，题意要求改为一般疑问句，需把will提前，其后接动词原形go，go to the zoo意为去公园，由句意可知，人称代词my（我的）应变为your（你的），故答案为Will；go；your。</p><p>【4】句意为布朗夫人来自伦敦，题意要求改为同义句，be from=come from，意为来自于，该句时态为一般现在时，主语Mrs Brown为单数第三人称，谓语动词应该用come的单三形式comes，故答案为comes；from。</p><p>【5】red红色，see看见，can能够，man男人，you你，the一个，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你能看到红灯吗？故答案为Can you see the red man?</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读下面的人物独白,选择最佳答案。</p><p>Daniel: I like basketball best. 1 often watch the NBA. I play basketball every day. 1 am short, but 1 am strong. I am a good basketball player in our school.</p><p>Lucy: Table tennis is my favourite sport. I am a Chinese girl and Chinese table tennis players are the best in the world. I want to be a good table tennis player too. 1 play it every afternoon.</p><p>Tom: I am tall and strong. I like football best. My father is a football player. I often watch my father play football. My father often teaches me to play football. I play with my father and others in the park every day.</p><p>【1】What sport does Daniel like best? ( )</p><p>A.Basketball. B.Football. C.Table tennis.</p><p>【2】Who likes football best? ( )</p><p>A.Daniel. B.Tom. C.Lucy.</p><p>【3】What does Tom's father do? ( )</p><p>A.A scientist. B.A doctor. C.A football player.</p><p>【4】When does Lucy play table tennis? ( )</p><p>A.Every morning. B.Every afternoon. C.Every evening.</p><p>【5】Which of the following is RIGHT? ( )</p><p>A.Daniel is tall. B.Lucy wants to be a doctor. C.Tom's father often plays football.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为丹尼尔最喜欢什么运动，根据I like basketball best，可知丹尼尔最喜欢篮球，故选A。</p><p>【2】句意为谁最喜欢橄榄球，根据I am tall and strong. I like football best，可知Tom最喜欢橄榄球，故选B。</p><p>【3】句意为汤姆的父亲是做什么的，根据My father is a football player，可知汤姆的父亲是足球运动员，故选C。</p><p>【4】句意为露西什么时候打乒乓球，根据I play it every afternoon，可知露西每天打乒乓球，故选B。</p><p>【5】句意为以下哪个是正确的，A意为丹尼尔很高，根据I am short，可知该句是错误的，B意为露西想要做个医生，根据I want to be a good table tennis player too，可知该句是错误的，C意为汤姆的爸爸经常踢足球，该句是正确的，故选C。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。</p><p>On hot day, an ant went to the river to drink some water. But he fell in and couldn’t get out. A bird saw the ant in danger. “I must help him,” she thought. “Let me pick up a leaf and put it on the water. The ant can get onto it. It is like a little boat.” So the bird put a leaf on the water and the ant climbed onto it. “Thank you, Miss bird,” said the ant. “I will help you some day.”</p><p> One day, a man saw the bird in the tree and was going to shoot her. Just then the ant came and bit the man’s foot. The man jumped and his arrow went up into the sky. The arrow missed the bird and she flew away.</p><p>“Thank you, little ant,” said the bird. “You helped me!”</p><p>【1】The ant wanted to swim in the river, so he jumped into the water. （_______）</p><p>【2】The bird saw the ant was in the sea. She wanted to help the ant. （_______）</p><p>【3】The ant fell in the river and didn’t get out from the water at first. （_______）</p><p>【4】The ant wanted to help the bird, so he bit the man’s head. （_______）</p><p>【5】The man wanted to shoot the bird but the bird flew away at last. （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】略</p><p>【2】略</p><p>【3】略</p><p>【4】略</p><p>【5】略</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。</p><p>同学们，道路安全是一个永恒，重要的话题。请以“Road safety”为题写一段话，不少于5句。</p><p>Road safety</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】One possible version:</p><p>Road safety</p><p>Now the roads are very busy. We should keep safe on the road. We should walk on the pavement and we should look out for the cars. We should wait for the green man to cross the road,</p><p>We shouldn't run on the road, We shouldn't play football on the road, either. We should follow the traffic rules and stay safe on the road.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 题干解读：该题目要求写出道路安全是一个重要的话题。然后再阐述道路安全规则。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>2. 参考词汇与句型：</p><p>参考单词：safety安全的，busy忙碌的，pavement人行道，wait for等待，the green man绿灯，cross the road过马路，play football踢足球，follow the traffic rules遵守交通规则</p><p>参考句型：We should…； We shouldn't…；</p></div>
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