江苏省宿迁市泗洪县实验小学译林版（三起）六年级下册月考英语试卷
题型：※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】听录音，选出听到的单词或短语。</p><p>（______） 1. A. wake up B. get up C. put up</p><p>（______） 2. A. road B. around C. ground</p><p>（______） 3. A. reach B. peach C. teach</p><p>（______） 4. A. too much B. too many C. too big </p><p>（______） 5. A. hit B. fit C. kilt</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A C A B A </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. wake up 2. ground 3. reach 4. too many 5. hit</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】听录音，选出正确的答案。</p><p>（______） 1. A. Big and sharp. B. Small and sharp. C. White and beautiful.</p><p>（______） 2. A. He feels hungry. B. He feels sleepy. C. He feels excited. </p><p>（______） 3. A. Too much meat. B. A few eggs and a lot of rice. C. A lot of vegetables and fruits. </p><p>（______） 4. A. Run or play. B. Wait for the green man. C. Look out for cars and bikes.</p><p>（______） 5. A. A good habit. B. A bad habit. C. I don’t know.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B B C A A </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. From the story “the lion and the mouse”, how were the mouse’s teeth?</p><p>2. Liu Tao went to bed late last night. How does he feel today?</p><p>3. In a healthy diet, what food should we eat?</p><p>4. What mustn’t we do on the road?</p><p>5. John says “Good morning” to his teachers. Is it a good habit or a bad habit?</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】听录音，完成下列短文。</p><p>To ________ a good student, we must follow some ________. Such as, we should stay ________ on the road, we ________ play mobile phone when we walk. We should ________ to the teachers at school, ________ our homework ________ at night. And we should also keep good habits. We must eat healthily and read ________ books, the ________ food can make us ________, books can enrich our knowledge.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】be rules safe mustn’t listen finish early more healthy strong </p><p>【解析】</p><p>To be a good student, we should follow some rules. Such as, we should stay safe on the road, we mustn’t play mobile phone when we walk. We should listen to the teachers at school, finish our homework early at night. And we should keep good habits. We must eat healthily and read more books, the healthy food can make us strong, books can enrich our knowledge.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】补全单词，在括号里填上中文。</p><p>【1】w___ ___k （_______）</p><p>【2】ch___ ___d （_______）</p><p>【3】n___v___r （_______）</p><p>【4】___ ___sily （_______）</p><p>【5】p___ ___ement （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 e a 瘦弱的 </p><p>【2】 i l 孩子 </p><p>【3】 e e 从不 </p><p>【4】 e a 容易地 </p><p>【5】 a v 人行道 </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据所给字母可知为weak，该单词是一个形容词，故答案为e；a；瘦弱的。</p><p>【2】根据所给字母可知为child孩子，该单词是一个名词，故答案为i；l；孩子。</p><p>【3】根据所给字母可知为never从不，该单词是一个频率副词，故答案为e；e；从不。</p><p>【4】根据所给字母可知为easily容易地，该单词是一个副词，故答案为e；a；容易地。</p><p>【5】根据所给字母可知为pavement人行道，该单词是一个名词，故答案为a；v；人行道。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】中译英。</p><p>【1】第二天 _______________</p><p>【2】走得快 _______________</p><p>【3】从那时起 _______________</p><p>【4】一次 _______________</p><p>【5】把……整理得井井有条 _______________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】the next day</p><p>【2】walk fast</p><p>【3】from then on</p><p>【4】once</p><p>【5】put…in order</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】第二天的英文是the next day，故答案为the next day。</p><p>【2】走walk；快，修饰动词用副词fast，故答案为walk fast。</p><p>【3】从那时起的英文是from then on，故答案为from then on。</p><p>【4】一次的英文的是once，故答案为once。</p><p>【5】把……整理得井井有条的英文是put…in order，是动词短语，故答案为put…in order。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】词汇运用。</p><p> </p><p>vegetables, milk, porridge, sweet food, apples</p><p> </p><p>【1】An apple a day keeps the doctor away. We should eat a few __________ every week.</p><p>【2】Western people have __________ for breakfast, but most Chinese people usually have __________ in the morning.</p><p>【3】A lot of __________ and fruits provide you vitamin（维生素）.</p><p>【4】Just eat a little __________, it can make you fat.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】apples</p><p>【2】 milk porridge </p><p>【3】vegetables</p><p>【4】sweet food</p><p>【解析】</p><p>所给词意：vegetables蔬菜，milk牛奶，porridge粥，sweet food甜食，apples苹果</p><p>【1】句意：一天一个苹果，医生远离你。我们应该每周吃一些_____。既然是吃苹果远离医生所以每周要吃一些苹果，故答案为apples。</p><p>【2】句意：西方人早餐都喝_____，但大多数中国人通常早上喝______。西方人早上面包牛奶，中国人喜欢喝粥，故答案为milk；porridge。</p><p>【3】句意：许多____和水果为你提供维生素。应该是蔬菜vegetables，故答案为vegetables。</p><p>【4】句意：吃一点_____，就可以发胖。所给词sweet food符合语境，故答案为sweet food。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】词汇运用。</p><p> </p><p>quietly, quickly, excitedly, hard, well</p><p> </p><p> </p><p>【1】Bobby and Sam are hitting the ball __________.</p><p>【2】Lily is having lessons on the Internet. Please talk __________.</p><p>【3】Liu Tao reads English every day. Now he does __________ in it.</p><p>【4】Zhu Bajie is so greedy. He eats Ginseng fruit very __________.</p><p>【5】The children are putting on a play __________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】hard</p><p>【2】quietly</p><p>【3】well</p><p>【4】quickly</p><p>【5】excitedly</p><p>【解析】</p><p>所给词意：quietly安静地，quickly快速地，excitedly激动地，hard努力的，重重地，well好</p><p>【1】句意：鲍比和萨姆正在_____击球。应该是重重地，故答案为hard。</p><p>【2】句意：莉莉在网上上课，请_____交谈。应该要轻声地交谈，故答案为quietly。</p><p>【3】句意：刘涛每天都读英语，现在他英语做得很好。……做得好do well in，故答案为well。</p><p>【4】句意：猪八戒太贪心了，他吃人参果很_____。根据西游记可知猪八戒很快地就吃完了人生果，故答案为quickly。</p><p>【5】句意：孩子们正在_____上演一出戏剧。应该是心情激动地上演，故答案为excitedly。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Don’t go to bed too __________. You are always late __________ school. ( )</p><p>A.late; to B.late; for C.early; for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：不要睡得太晚。你上学总是迟到。根据句意前一句要表达不要睡得太晚late，……迟到be late for，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Look! They are __________ fast. Let’s cheer __________ together. ( )</p><p>A.running; for them B.running; for they C.run; up them</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：看！他们正跑得很快。让我们一起为他们加油吧。前一空考察现在进行时be doing，排除C；为……加油cheer for…，for是介词后跟代词宾格，排除B；故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—__________ some pieces of bread in the fridge. Can I have __________, Mum? ( )</p><p>—Yes, please.</p><p>A.There’s; any B.There’re; some C.There’re; any</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—冰箱里有几片面包。我能吃一些吗，妈妈？—可以。当不可数名词被两次修饰时，谓语动词的单复数看量词，pieces是复数，用are，希望得到肯定的回答时，一些用some，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—__________! The taxi is coming. ( )</p><p>—Thank you very much.</p><p>A.Look out B.Look out for C.Look out of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—注意！出租车来了。—非常感谢。注意look out；look out for要跟宾语表示注意……；look out of看向……外面，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Please speak __________. The sign means keep __________. ( )</p><p>A.quietly; quietly B.quietly; quiet C.quiet; quietly</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：请轻声说话。这个标志的意思是保持安静。修饰动词speak用副词quietly，keep表示保持是系动词，后跟形容词作表语，用quiet，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—__________ I watch TV? ( )</p><p>—No, you __________. It’s late. You __________ go to bed now.</p><p>A.Can; mustn’t; must B.Must; mustn’t; can C.Can; can’t; must</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—我能看电视吗？—不，你不可以。太晚了。你现在必须去睡觉了。能can，must是必须的意思，can引导的一般疑问句，简略的肯定回答Yes, 主语+ can.否定回答No, 主语+ can’t，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The girl usually __________ up early, but she __________ up late yesterday. ( )</p><p>A.gets; gets B.gets; got C.get; got</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：女孩通常起得很早，但是她昨天起晚了。usually是一般现在时的标志词，the girl是第三人称单数，动词get用单三式gets，后半句yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，动词用过去式got，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Here’s the , you can cross the road now. ( )</p><p>A. green man B. red man C. yellow man</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I have a few __________ and a little __________ for lunch. ( )</p><p>A.vegetables; rice B.meat; rice C.vegetables; sweets</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我午饭吃了一些蔬菜和一点米饭。a few+可数名词复数，a little+不可数名词，只有A选项符合，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】What is your cousin’s bad _________?</p><p>A. habits B. habit C. a habit</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】你堂弟的坏习惯是什么？因为前面用了is,属于单数形式，所以选择B，习惯的单数形式habit。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。友情提示：首字母大写的单词放在句首。</p><p>【1】drink, much, cola, You, not, should, too</p><p>___________________________________________.</p><p>【2】must, wait, We, the, green, man, for</p><p>___________________________________________.</p><p>【3】aren’t, any, lights, traffic, There, here </p><p>___________________________________________.</p><p>【4】always, I, on, have, time, breakfast </p><p>___________________________________________.</p><p>【5】did, the, catch, the, men, How, lion</p><p>___________________________________________?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】You should not drink too much cola.</p><p>【2】We must wait for the green man.</p><p>【3】There aren’t any traffic lights here.</p><p>【4】I always have breakfast on time.</p><p>【5】How did the men catch the lion?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】drink喝，much多，cola可乐，You你，not不，should应该，too太，根据所给的句号和否定词，可知句子是一个否定句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你不应该喝太多可乐。故答案为You should not drink too much cola.</p><p>【2】must必须，wait for等待，We我们，the green man绿灯，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们必须等绿灯。故答案为We must wait for the green man.</p><p>【3】There aren’t没有，any任何，lights等，traffic交通，here这里，根据所给的句号和there aren’t，可知句子是一个there be句型的否定结构，根据所给词义可以连成句子：这里没有红绿灯。故答案为There aren’t any traffic lights here.</p><p>【4】always总是，I我，on time准时，have吃，breakfast早餐，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我总是按时吃早饭。故答案为I always have breakfast on time.</p><p>【5】did助动词，the men男人们，catch抓住，the lion狮子，How怎么，根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他们是怎么抓住狮子的？故答案为How did the men catch the lion?</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出合适的单词填空。</p><p>【1】The baby is asleep. Please don’t speak _________ (loud / loudly).</p><p>【2】The lion _________ (bite / bit) the net with his sharp teeth, but that did not help.</p><p>【3】There _________ (is / are) some fruit and a lot of vegetables on the table.</p><p>【4】He was _________ (late / early) again. The teacher was very angry.</p><p>【5】Why is the bus _________ (stops / stopping) again?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】loudly</p><p>【2】bit</p><p>【3】is</p><p>【4】late</p><p>【5】stopping</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：孩子睡着了。请不要大声说话。修饰动词speak，要用副词loudly，故答案为loudly。</p><p>【2】句意：狮子用锋利的牙齿咬住网，但这没有帮助。后一句的did说明是过去时，bite用过去式bit，故答案为bit。</p><p>【3】句意：桌子上有一些水果和许多蔬菜。考察there be句型的就近原则，fruit不可数当做单数，用is，故答案为is。</p><p>【4】句意：他又迟到了。老师非常生气。老师生气，就是迟到了late，故答案为late。</p><p>【5】句意：为什么公共汽车又停了？考察现在进行时be doing，故答案为stopping。</p></div>
题型：排序题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读语段，根据故事情节给语段顺序。</p><p>（______） One day, a tiger caught a fox in a forest, and was just about to eat it.</p><p>( 6 ) He didn’t know that it was him that the animals were really afraid of. </p><p>（______） The fox said, "You mustn't eat me. I was sent by Heaven to rule the animals. If you don’t believe me, just follow me to see whether the animals are afraid of me."</p><p>（______） The tiger thought they were afraid of the fox, so he let it go. </p><p>（______） The tiger agreed（同意）, and followed the fox as it walked around the forest. The animals all ran away on seeing them.</p><p>（______） The fox was very clever, he thought out an idea quickly.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1 3 5 4 2 </p><p>【解析】</p><p>题目所给的句意为：</p><p>一天，一只老虎在森林里捉到一只狐狸，正要吃它。 </p><p>他不知道动物们真正害怕的是他。 </p><p>狐狸说：“你不能吃我。我是上天派来统治动物的。如果你不相信我，跟我来看看动物们是不是怕我。” </p><p>老虎认为他们害怕狐狸，所以就放了它。 </p><p>老虎同意了，跟着狐狸在森林里走来走去。动物们一见到它们就跑了。 </p><p>狐狸很聪明，他很快想出了一个主意。</p><p>根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：讲了狐假虎威的故事，狐狸被老虎抓了后想到了说自己是是上帝派来统治动物的，让老虎跟在后面一起去看动物是不是怕它。老虎以为是动物真的怕狐狸把狐狸放了，其实动物怕的是老虎。</p><p>1. 首句老虎抓到狐狸要吃One day, a tiger caught a fox in a forest, and was just about to eat it.</p><p>2. 狐狸想到办法The fox was very clever, he thought out an idea quickly.</p><p>3. 告诉老虎不要吃自己，可以证明自己是上帝派来统治动物的The fox said, "You mustn't eat me. I was sent by Heaven to rule the animals. If you don’t believe me, just follow me to see whether the animals are afraid of me."</p><p>4. 老虎同意了跟在狐狸后面走在森林里The tiger agreed（同意）, and followed the fox as it walked around the forest. The animals all ran away on seeing them.</p><p>5. 老虎以为动物怕狐狸放了狐狸The tiger thought they were afraid of the fox, so he let it go.</p><p>6. 已经给到就是得出动物怕的是老虎He didn’t know that it was him that the animals were really afraid of.</p><p>故答案为13542。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。</p><p>It’s Jimmy’s birthday and he is 9 years old. He gets a lot of presents from his family and one of them is a big drum（鼓）. His grandfather buys it for him.</p><p>Jimmy likes it very much. He plays with it every day and he often makes a terrible noise（可怕的声音）. His father works in the day and Jimmy is in bed when he gets home in the evening. So his father doesn’t hear the noise. </p><p>But Mrs. Black doesn’t like the noise, so one morning she takes a sharp knife and goes to Jimmy’s room when he hits his drum. She says to him, “Hello! Jimmy. Do you know there is something very nice in your drum? Here is a knife. Please open the drum and let’s find it.”</p><p>【1】What does Jimmy get on his birthday? ( )</p><p>A.He gets only one present from his family. B.He gets a lot of presents.</p><p>【2】Who gives Jimmy a drum? ( )</p><p>A.His grandfather buys it for him. B.His father buys it for him.</p><p>【3】When his father gets home in the evening, what does Jimmy do? ( )</p><p>A.He hits his drum with his grandfather. B.He sleeps in bed.</p><p>【4】Mrs. Black gives Jimmy a knife because _________. ( )</p><p>A.she likes Jimmy’s drum B.she doesn’t like the noise</p><p>【5】What happens to Jimmy’s drum at last? ( )</p><p>A.Jimmy finds something very nice. B.Jimmy’s drum is broken.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】题干句意：吉米生日那天得到什么？根据He gets a lot of presents from his family and one of them is a big drum（鼓）.可知得到了很多礼物，故选B。</p><p>【2】题干句意：谁给吉米鼓的？根据His grandfather buys it for him.可知是爷爷给的，故选A。</p><p>【3】题干句意：当他父亲晚上回家时，吉米做什么？根据His father works in the day and Jimmy is in bed when he gets home in the evening.可知吉姆睡觉，故选B。</p><p>【4】题干句意：布莱克太太给吉米一把刀是因为_____。根据But Mrs. Black doesn’t like the noise, so one morning she takes a sharp knife and goes to Jimmy’s room when he hits his drum.可知布莱克太太不喜欢噪音，故选B。</p><p>【5】题干句意：吉米的鼓到底怎么了？根据She says to him, “Hello! Jimmy. Do you know there is something very nice in your drum? Here is a knife. Please open the drum and let’s find it.”可知鼓用刀割开就坏了，故选B。</p></div>
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