天津市津南区人教精通版六年级下册期末测试英语试卷
题型：※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I like spring ________ in all the seasons. ( )</p><p>A.good B.better C.best</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在所有季节中我最喜欢春天。最喜欢like…best，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We are very interested in topics ________ holidays and animals. ( )</p><p>A.like B.likes C.to like</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们对假期和动物的话题非常感兴趣。like是介词，像，没有三单和其他的形式变化，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Miss Chen asked Bob ________ to answer the question. ( )</p><p>A.come B.comes C.to come</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：陈老师要求鲍勃来回答这个问题。ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The Singapore Zoo is ________ the open air. ( )</p><p>A.at B.in C.on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：新加坡动物园是在户外露天的。in the open air在露天的，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】________ a big farm! ( )</p><p>A.How B.Which C.What</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：多大的一个农场啊！考察感叹句，how+adj./adv.；what+名词，a big farm是名词词组，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Here are a lot of things ________ Hope School. ( )</p><p>A.on B.for C.with</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这儿有很多东西给希望小学。A. on在上面，B. for为了，给，C. with和谁一起，所以B符合句意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The students are busy ________ the exams. ( )</p><p>A.preparing B.to prepare C.prepare</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：学生们正忙于准备考试。be busy doing sth正忙于做某事，be busy to do sth是说忙着要去做某事，这件事还没开始做呢，分析可知学生们正忙于准备考试。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We’re playing ________ English game together. ( )</p><p>A.a B.an C.不填</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们正在一起玩一个英语游戏。game是可数名词，前面需要冠词修饰，排除C；English是元音因素开头的单词，冠词用an，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Lily can speak ________ Chinese. ( )</p><p>A.a few B.a little C.a lot</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：Lily会说一点中文。a few修饰可数名词复数，a little修饰不可数名词，a lot修饰动词，Chinese汉语，是不可数名词。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Our teachers let us do things by ________. ( )</p><p>A.we B.our C.ourselves</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们的老师让我们自己做事情。by加反身代词，表示单独，独自，we对应的反身代词是ourselves，故选C。</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。</p><p>Central Park in New York is one of the ________ famous parks in the world. It is a very big park. People can enjoy nature in this ________ park. They often walk or jog there. Some young people roller-skate or skate-board there. Many people often take their dogs to the park. Dogs enjoy running ________. Foreign visitors to New York will never miss a ride in a horse carriage in Central Park!</p><p>People in China enjoy many activities in parks. They dance and sing. Some people ________ Tai Chi. ________ play chess or card games in the park. Sometimes people practise ________ with a special brush and water on the pavement. Some people also take their birds to the park. The birds are happy ________ near trees, ________ they sing sweetly.</p><p>【1】A.much B.more C.most</p><p>【2】A.quite B.quiet C.quietly</p><p>【3】A.at B.to C.about</p><p>【4】A.do B.make C.work</p><p>【5】A.Other B.The other C.Others</p><p>【6】A.writing B.to write C.write</p><p>【7】A.be B.to be C.are</p><p>【8】A.but B.so C.because</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【6】A</p><p>【7】B</p><p>【8】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>文章先描述了美国中央公园，以及公园里人们的行为，然后描述了中国的公园及人们的行为。</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：纽约的中央公园是世界上最有名的公园之一。最有名，用最高级，故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：人们可以在这个安静的公园里享受自然。安静的quiet，形容词。quite非常，副词；quietly安静地，副词，故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：狗们享受到处跑步，到处跑run about，固定搭配，故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：有些人在做太极。do Tai Chi，固定搭配，故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：其他人在下棋或玩纸牌游戏。一些人……其他人……some，others，故选C。</p><p>【6】</p><p>句意：有些人在路面上用特殊的刷子和水练习写字practice doing sth，故选A。</p><p>【7】</p><p>句意：鸟儿们离树近而开心。Adj to do sth，故选B。</p><p>【8】</p><p>句意：所以它们开心地唱歌。根据语境是表示结果，故选B。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。</p><p>The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world. It’s over 2,000 years old and more than 4,500 miles long.</p><p>Bingmayong, or the Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses, is near Xi’an in Shaanxi Province. There are thousands of warriors and horses buried in the grave of the first Chinese Emperor, Qin Shihuang. Do you know how many warriors there are?</p><p>In English, Huangshan is called the Yellow Mountains. They are in the south part of Anhui Province. Huangshan is famous for its beautiful mountains and pine trees.</p><p>Xihu, or the West Lake, is in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The lake looks different in each season. There are beautiful lotus flowers and fish in the water.</p><p>【1】The Great Wall of China is the greatest wonder of the world. （_______）</p><p>【2】There are thousands of warriors and horses buried in the grave of Qin Shihuang. （_______）</p><p>【3】The Yellow Mountains are beautiful. （_______）</p><p>【4】The West Lake looks different in different seasons. （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意：介绍中国的长城，兵马俑，黄山和西湖。</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：中国的长城是世界上最大的奇迹。根据The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world.可知是世界上最大的奇迹之一，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：在秦始皇墓穴中埋葬了成千上万的勇士和马匹。There are thousands of warriors and horses buried in the grave of the first Chinese Emperor, Qin Shihuang.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：黄山很漂亮。根据Huangshan is famous for its beautiful mountains and pine trees. 可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：西湖在不同的季节看上去不同。The lake looks different in each season. 可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解，选择正确的答案。</p><p>Mr and Mrs Brown live in a small house near London with their child. Sometimes Mr Brown comes back from work very late. At that time, his wife and the child are asleep. So he opens the front door of his house with his key and comes in very quietly.</p><p>One night he comes home very late. But he can’t find his key. He rings the bell. Nothing happens. He rings it again. Again nothing happens. Nobody moves inside the house. Mr Brown knocks at the bedroom window. He calls his wife’s name. He shouts, but she does not wake up. At last he stops and thinks for a few minutes. Then he begins to speak like a small child. “Mother,” he says, “I want to go to the bathroom.” He speaks quite quietly but at once Mrs Brown wakes up. Then he speaks to her, and she opens the door for him.</p><p>【1】Mr Brown often comes back ________. ( )</p><p>A.early B.late C.later</p><p>【2】Mr Brown can’t open the door because ________. ( )</p><p>A.he can’t find his key B.he doesn’t want to wake up his wife C.he wants to stay outside</p><p>【3】Mr Brown speaks like a child because ________. ( )</p><p>A.he likes his child B.he wants to make fun of his wife C.he wants to wake up his wife</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：布朗先生经常回家_____。由句子Sometimes Mr Brown comes back from work very late.可知他回家很晚，故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：布朗先生没法开门是因为_______。由句子But he can’t find his key.可知他找不到钥匙，故选A。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：布朗先生像一个小孩子那样说话是因为_____。由句子He shouts, but she does not wake up.可知他想把妻子叫醒，故选C。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】汉译英。</p><p>【1】看见 ________________</p><p>【2】最喜欢的 ________________</p><p>【3】单词 ________________</p><p>【4】听见 ________________</p><p>【5】星星 ________________</p><p>【6】旅行 ________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】see</p><p>【2】favourite</p><p>【3】word</p><p>【4】hear</p><p>【5】star</p><p>【6】travel</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>看见see，故答案为see。</p><p>【2】</p><p>最喜欢的favourite，故答案为favourite。</p><p>【3】</p><p>单词word，故答案为word。</p><p>【4】</p><p>听见hear，故答案为hear。</p><p>【5】</p><p>星星star，故答案为star。</p><p>【6】</p><p>旅行travel，故答案为travel。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】汉译英。</p><p>【1】昨天 ________________</p><p>【2】健康的 ________________</p><p>【3】用 ________________</p><p>【4】学科 ________________</p><p>【5】为什么 ________________</p><p>【6】黑板 ________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】yesterday</p><p>【2】healthy</p><p>【3】use</p><p>【4】subject</p><p>【5】why</p><p>【6】blackboard</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>昨天yesterday，名词，故答案为yesterday。</p><p>【2】</p><p>健康的healthy，形容词，故答案为healthy。</p><p>【3】</p><p>用use，动词，故答案为use。</p><p>【4】</p><p>学科subject，名词，故答案我subject。</p><p>【5】</p><p>为什么why，疑问词，故答案为why。</p><p>【6】</p><p>黑白blackboard，名词，故答案为blackboard。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英译汉。</p><p>【1】post office ________________</p><p>【2】the Temple of Heaven ________________</p><p>【3】Big Ben ________________</p><p>【4】clothes shop ________________</p><p>【5】stay at home ________________</p><p>【6】go to the beach ________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】邮局</p><p>【2】天坛</p><p>【3】大本钟</p><p>【4】服装店</p><p>【5】待在家里</p><p>【6】去沙滩</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>post office邮局，名词词组，故答案为邮局。</p><p>【2】</p><p>the Temple of Heaven天坛，专有名词，故答案为天坛。</p><p>【3】</p><p>Big Ben大本钟，专有名词，故答案为大本钟。</p><p>【4】</p><p>clothes服装，shop店，名词词组，故答案为服装店。</p><p>【5】</p><p>stay待，at在，home家，动词短语，故答案为待在家里。</p><p>【6】</p><p>go to去，the beach沙滩，动词短语，故答案为去沙滩。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】This storybook is very _____ (interest).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】interesting</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这本故事书是非常有趣的。interest是名词，这里用形容词，主语是物，所以用interesting，故答案为interesting。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I’m watching TV with my ________ (love) sister.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】lovely</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我正在和我可爱的妹妹再看电视。可爱的lovely，故答案为lovely。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The students will have ________ (they) winter holidays in Sanya.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】their</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：学生会在三亚度过他们的寒假。名词前用形容词性物主代词修饰，they他们，主格，对应的形容词性物主代词是their，故答案为their。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There are some ________ (tomato) in the box.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】tomatoes</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在盒子里有一些西红柿。tomato是可数名词，some后面跟可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I’m ________ (worry) about it.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】worried</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我很担心。be worried about感到担心，为固定短语，故答案为worried。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It often ________ (rain) in summer.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】rains</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在夏天经常下雨。根据often可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是it，第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故答案为rains。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】December is the ________ (twelve) month of the year.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】twelfth</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：12月是一年中的第十二个月。这是考察序数词，twelve的序数词是把ve变成f+th，故答案为twelfth。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My hobby is ________ (collect) stamps.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】collecting</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我的爱好的收集邮票。动名词可以作表语，collect的动名词是collecting，故答案为collecting。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】匹配题。</p><p> </p><p>A. It’s five yuan.</p><p>B. Happy New Year, Lisa!</p><p>C. I’m twelve.</p><p>D. It’s Peter’s.</p><p>E. Certainly!</p><p>F. It’s green.</p><p>G. She’s a singer.</p><p>H. Good night, Tom!</p><p> </p><p>【1】How old are you? （_______）</p><p>【2】What colour is your new bike? （_______）</p><p>【3】How much is this sharpener? （_______）</p><p>【4】What does your mother do? （_______）</p><p>【5】Happy New Year, Miss Liu! （_______）</p><p>【6】Good night, Mum! （_______）</p><p>【7】Can I have some apples, please? （_______）</p><p>【8】Whose book is this? （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】G</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【6】H</p><p>【7】E</p><p>【8】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：你多大了？问年龄，选项C. I’m twelve. 我十二岁了。符合题意，故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：你的新自行车是什么颜色的？问颜色，选项F. It’s green. 它是绿色的。符合题意，故选F。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：这个卷笔刀多少钱？问价格，选项A.It’s five yuan.五元钱。符合题意，故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：你妈妈是做什么的？问职业，选项G. She’s a singer. 她是个歌手。符合题意，故选G。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：刘小姐，新年快乐！答语也是一样，选项B. Happy New Year, Lisa! 符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【6】</p><p>句意：晚安，妈妈！答语也是一样，选项H. Good night, Tom! 晚安，汤姆！符合题意，故选H。</p><p>【7】</p><p>句意：请给我一些苹果好吗？这是can引导的一般疑问句，选项E. Certainly! 当然可以！符合题意，故选E。</p><p>【8】</p><p>句意：这是谁的书？问谁的，选项D. It’s Peter’s. 是彼得的。符合题意，故选D。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Is there a lake near your school? (作肯定回答)</p><p>Yes, ________ ________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】there is </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在你学校附近有一个湖吗？这是there be 句型的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, there is. 故答案为there； is。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We are going to visit Beihai Park tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)</p><p>________ are you going to ________ tomorrow?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】What do </p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I have learned a lot of English sentences. (对画线部分提问)</p><p>________ ________ English sentences have you learned?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How many </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我已经学习了很多英语句子。划线部分很多，提问要问多少，且提问对象是可数名词sentence，用how many来提问，故答案为How；many。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We enjoyed the moon last night. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>________ you ________ the moon last night?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Did enjoy </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们昨晚赏月了。句子时态为一般过去式，要借助动词did提前，enjoyed要还原成enjoy，故答案为Did；enjoy。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I’d like to go with you. (改为否定句)</p><p>I ________ ________ to go with you.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】wouldn’t like </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我想和你一起去。would like 的否定形式是wouldn’t like，故答案为wouldn’t； like。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】我们打算明天下午聚会。</p><p>We are going to ________ a ________ tomorrow afternoon.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】have party </p><p>【解析】</p><p>聚会have a party。将来时态谓语动词be going to do结构，故答案为have；party。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】学生们通过做任务学习英语。</p><p>The students learn English ________ ________ ________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】by doing tasks </p><p>【解析】</p><p>通过by，做do，介词后跟doing，任务task，要用复数tasks，故答案为by；doing；tasks。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】丽莎经常步行去上学。</p><p>Lisa often goes to school ________ ________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】on foot </p><p>【解析】</p><p>步行on foot，故答案为on foot。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】顺着这条街走，在交通灯处左转。</p><p>Go down this ________ and ________ ________ at the traffic lights.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】street turn left </p><p>【解析】</p><p>这条街this street，左转turn left，故答案为street；turn；left。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】在学校和银行之间有一个超市。</p><p>There is a supermarket ________ the school ________ the bank.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】between and </p><p>【解析】</p><p>在学校和银行之间between the school and the bank，故答案为between；and。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】补全对话。</p><p>Man: Excuse me. 【1】</p><p>Li Yan: The City Library? 【2】</p><p>Man: Is it far from here?</p><p>Yang Ming: 【3】</p><p>Man: But where is the bus stop?</p><p>Li Yan: Look! 【4】</p><p>Yang Ming: You can get off the bus at the third stop, and then you’ll find a supermarket on your right. The City Library is near the supermarket.</p><p>Man: 【5】</p><p>Li Yan & Yang Ming: 【6】</p><p>A.Thanks a lot!</p><p>B.How can I get to the City Library?</p><p>C.No, it’s about half an hour by bus.</p><p>D.You’re welcome!</p><p>E.Oh, you can go there by No.6 bus.</p><p>F.It’s just over there.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【6】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>根据文章内容可知是问路，选项B. How can I get to the City Library? 我怎么去市图书馆？符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>上一句问怎么去，这边回答，选项E. Oh, you can go there by No.6 bus. 哦，你可以乘6路公共汽车去那里。符合题意，故选E。</p><p>【3】</p><p>上一句提问：离这里远吗？is引导的一般疑问句，先用yes/no回答；选项C. No, it’s about half an hour by bus. 不，坐公共汽车大约要半个小时。符合题意，故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>上一句让对方看，这边告知公交站的位置，选项F. It’s just over there. 就在那边。符合题意，故选F。</p><p>【5】</p><p>知道了去的方式，表示感谢。选项A. Thanks a lot! 非常感谢！符合题意，故选A。</p><p>【6】</p><p>回答不客气，选项D. You’re welcome! 不客气！符合题意，故选D。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读下面短文，根据首字母提示填出所缺单词，使短文通顺完整。</p><p>Beijing is a b【1】 city. It is the capital city of China. It has a long history. In Beijing, you can learn more a【2】 Chinese history. There are many famous p【3】 in Beijing. You can visit the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace by bus, by taxi or by subway. You can also visit the Great Wall and the Ming Tombs. You should get up e【4】. They are a little far from Beijing, and it will t【5】 you about an hour to get there by car. Welcome to Beijing! You will h【6】 a wonderful time!</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】big</p><p>【2】about</p><p>【3】places</p><p>【4】early</p><p>【5】take</p><p>【6】have</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：北京是一个大城市。大的big，故答案为big。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：在北京，你可以学到更多关于中国的历史。关于about，故答案为about。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：北京有许多著名的地方。地方places，故答案为places。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：你应该早起床。早的early，故答案为early。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：开车去那里大约需要一个小时。考查句型It takes sb sometimes to do sth，花费某人多长时间做某事，will后跟动词原形，故答案为take。</p><p>【6】</p><p>句意：你将度过一段美好的时光！Have a wonderful time! 玩得开心！故答案为have。</p></div>
页:
[1]