广东省汕尾陆丰市人教PEP版六年级下册期末教学质量监测英语试卷
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】This is ________ mother. ________ is a doctor. ( )</p><p>A.my; She B.my; I C.I; Her</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“这是我的妈妈。它是一个医生。”“我”的要用形容词性物主代词my，“她”充当主语，要用she，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Do you often play ________ soccer on Sunday? ( ) </p><p>—No, I don’t. I often play ________ guitar on Sunday.</p><p>A.the; the B.the; / C./; the</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“—你周日经常踢足球吗？—不。我周日经常弹吉他。”球类前面不用the，乐器前面要加the，所以：踢足球play soccer，弹吉他play the guitar，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The food is _________. I don’t like it. ( )</p><p>A.tasty B.yucky C.good</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“食物时……。我不喜欢。” A. tasty美味的；B. yucky难吃的；C. good好的，结合I don’t like it.可知AC不符合句意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】It’s ______ today. We can’t play outside. ( )</p><p>A.rainy B.sunny C.warm</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“今天……。我们不能再外面玩。” A. rainy下雨的；B. sunny晴天的；C. warm温暖的，根据“We can’t play outside.”可知BC不符合语境，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Did you _______ to the park yesterday? ( )</p><p>—No, I didn’t. I _______ to the beach.</p><p>A.went; went B.went; go C.go; went</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“—你昨天去公园了吗？—不，我没去。我去了沙滩。”从时间yesterday可知是一般过去时，问句有了助动词did，所以和后面的动词用原形go，答句还是要用过去时went，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We ________ a new school the day after tomorrow. ( )</p><p>A.visit B.visited C.are going to visit</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“我们后天要去新学校。”从the day after tomorrow可知句子要用一般将来时，一般将来时的结构是will do或be going to do，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Peter was sad because he ________ his bag. ( )</p><p>A.lost B.found C.got</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“皮特很悲伤因为他……他的包。” A. lost丢失；B. found找到；C. got得到；从“Peter was sad”可知BC不符合语境，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Please _________ the TV. I want to watch a football game. ( )</p><p>A.turn right B.turn on C.turn off</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“请……电视。我想要看足球比赛。” A. turn right右转；B. turn on打开；C. turn off关掉；从“I want to watch a football game.”可知为打开电视，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】— _________ ( ) </p><p>—It was tidy.</p><p>A.What’s the matter? B.What was that? C.What was your bedroom like yesterday?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>答句It was tidy.句意为“它是干净的。”可知问句要问“……怎么样的？” A. What’s the matter?怎么了？B. What was that?那是什么？C. What was your bedroom like yesterday?你房间昨天是怎么样的？可知AB不符合语境，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—I hurt my leg and went to the hospital yesterday. ( )</p><p>—_________.</p><p>A.You’re really lucky B.You had a nice day C.I’m sorry to hear that</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>I hurt my leg and went to the hospital yesterday.句意为“昨天我弄伤了脚，去了医院。”这是一件不好的消息，对方听到之后会说很抱歉听到那个。A. You’re really lucky.你真的很幸运。B. You had a nice day.你度过了美好的一天。C. I’m sorry to hear that.我很抱歉听到那个。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从下面各小题三个单词中找出一个与其它词不同类的。</p><p>【1】A.fever B.food C.stomachache</p><p>【2】A.headache B.bread C.hamburger</p><p>【3】A.chair B.table C.park</p><p>【4】A.glue B.meat C.vegetable</p><p>【5】A.January B.Friday C.April</p><p>【6】A.four B.thirty C.fruit</p><p>【7】A.plane B.bus C.plan</p><p>【8】A.red B.gym C.yellow</p><p>【9】A.desk B.shirt C.dress</p><p>【10】A.mouth B.eye C.art</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【6】C</p><p>【7】C</p><p>【8】B</p><p>【9】A</p><p>【10】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A. fever发烧；B. food食物；C. stomachache胃痛；AB都是病痛，故选B。</p><p>【2】A. headache 头痛；B. bread面包；C. hamburger汉堡；A是病痛，BC都是食物，故选A。</p><p>【3】A. chair椅子；B. table桌子；C. park公园；AB都是房间里的东西；C是地点，故选C。</p><p>【4】A. glue 胶水；B. meat肉；C. vegetable蔬菜；A是文具，BC是食物，故选A。</p><p>【5】A. January一月；B. Friday周五；C. April四月；AC都是月份，B是星期几，故选B。</p><p>【6】A. four四；B. thirty三十；C. fruit水果；AB都是基数词，C是名词，故选C。</p><p>【7】A. plane飞机；B. bus公交车；C. plan计划；AB都是交通工具，故选C。</p><p>【8】A. red红色；B. gym体育馆；C. yellow黄色；AC都是颜色，故选B。</p><p>【9】A. desk桌子；B. shirt衬衫；C. dress裙子；A是房间里的东西，BC都是服装，故选A。</p><p>【10】A. mouth嘴巴；B. eye眼镜；C. art美术；AB都是身体部位，C是课程，故选C。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。根据短文内容选择正确答案。</p><p>Hello, I’m Lucy. Today is June 16th. It is my brother Bill’s birthday tomorrow. We are going to have a birthday party for him. Now I am in a supermarket with my mum. We buy apples, oranges, chocolates and some balloons. My mum also buys him a beautiful present. It’s a soccer ball. Bill likes playing soccer very much, you know. We buy too many things and we can’t carry（拿）everything. Later, my brother Mike comes and helps us.</p><p>【1】When is Bill’s birthday? ( )</p><p>A.June 15th. B.June 16th. C.June 17th.</p><p>【2】What are they going to do for Bill’s birthday? ( )</p><p>A.To have dinner in a restaurant. B.To have a party. C.To see a movie.</p><p>【3】Who goes to buy things in the supermarket with Bill’s mum? ( )</p><p>A.Bill. B.Lucy. C.Bill’s father.</p><p>【4】What does Bill like playing? ( )</p><p>A.Soccer. B.Basketball. C.Tennis.</p><p>【5】Who comes to help carry the things? ( )</p><p>A.Mike. B.Bill. C.Lucy.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】问句为“别人的生日是什么时候？”根据第二、三句“Today is June 16th. It is my brother Bill’s birthday tomorrow.”可知今天六月十六日，明天是我兄弟比尔的生日，则生日在六月十七日。选项A六月十五日，选项B六月十六日，选项C六月十七日。故选C。</p><p>【2】问句为“他们要给比尔的生日做什么？”根据第四句“We are going to have a birthday party for him.”可知要进行生日派对。选项A要去餐馆吃完饭，选项B要去开派对，选项C要去看电影。故选B。</p><p>【3】问句为“谁要和别人的妈妈一起去超市买东西？”根据第五句“Now I am in a supermarket with my mum.”可知我和妈妈在超市，我就是陪妈妈去超市买东西的，我是Lucy。故选B。</p><p>【4】问句为“比尔喜欢玩什么？”根据第九句“Bill likes playing soccer very much, you know.”可知比尔喜欢玩足球soccer。故选A。</p><p>【5】问句为“谁来帮忙拿东西？”根据最后一句“Later, my brother Mike comes and helps us.”可知是麦克Mike来帮忙。故选A。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】补全对话。</p><p> </p><p>A. Yes, I did. </p><p>B. Yesterday was my birthday. </p><p>C. Yes, we got home late, </p><p>D. No, it isn’t. </p><p>E. We ate good food there. </p><p> </p><p>A: Tom, is it your birthday today?</p><p>B: 【1】 </p><p>A: When is it then?</p><p>B: 【2】</p><p>A: Oh. Did you have a good time?</p><p>B: 【3】 I went to my grandma’s home with my father and mother.</p><p>A: What did you do there?</p><p>B: 【4】 </p><p>A: Did you get home late?</p><p>B: 【5】 but we were happy.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题目所给的选项意思为：</p><p>A. Yes, I did.是的。</p><p>B. Yesterday was my birthday. 昨天是我的生日。 </p><p>C. Yes, we got home late, 是的，我们到家很晚了，</p><p>D. No, it isn’t. 不，它不是。</p><p>E. We ate good food there.我们在那里吃了美食。</p><p>根据所给句子可知这段对话意思为：汤姆，你的生日在今天吗？不，它不是。那是在什么时候呢？昨天是我的生日。哦，那你过得开心吗？是的。我和我父母去了我奶奶家。你在那里做了什么？我们在那里吃了美食。你回家很晚了吗？是的，我们到家很晚了，但是我们很开心。</p><p>【1】前一句是is引导的一般疑问句。肯定回答Yes, it is.否定回答No, it isn’t.故选D。</p><p>【2】前一句是问候你生日的时间。B选项回答了昨天是生日，故选B。</p><p>【3】前一句是did引导的一般疑问句。肯定回答Yes, I did.否定回答No, I didn’t.故选A。</p><p>【4】前一句是问做了什么。E选项说吃了美食，故选E。</p><p>【5】前一句是did引导的一般疑问句，且问的是回家晚不晚。选项C说是的，到家很晚了。故选C。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】完成句子。根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空限填一词。</p><p>【1】凯特很兴奋因为她得到了一只小猫。</p><p>Kate ______________ _____________because she got a kitten.</p><p>【2】他很累因为他熬夜了。</p><p>He was tired because he ____________ ______________ late.</p><p>【3】银行在电影院的对面。</p><p>The bank is ______________ ______________ the movie theater.</p><p>【4】他们打算在公园里照相。</p><p>They are going to _____________ ______________ in the park.</p><p>【5】托尼和他的朋友们正在擦窗子。</p><p>Tony and his friends ____________ _____________ the windows.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 is/was excited </p><p>【2】 stayed up </p><p>【3】 across from </p><p>【4】 take photos </p><p>【5】 are cleaning </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】很兴奋be excited；主语是Kate，且时间可以是当时，也可以指她具有的心情，所以be动词用is/was，故答案为is/was; excited。</p><p>【2】熬夜stay up，从was可知句子是一般过去时，stay要变成stayed，故答案为stayed; up。</p><p>【3】在……对面be across from，故答案为across; from。</p><p>【4】拍照take photos，该句是一般将来时用了be going to do的结构，故答案为take; photos。</p><p>【5】擦窗户clean the windows，该句为现在进行时，基本结构为be doing，主语是Tony and his friends是复数，被动词用are，故答案为are; cleaning。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。使用括号里的标点符号，将下面各题的单词连成一句通顺的句子。</p><p>【1】a in is our gym there school (.)</p><p>________________________________</p><p>【2】to go do bed you time what (?) </p><p>________________________________</p><p>【3】you were last where night (?)</p><p>________________________________</p><p>【4】I had fun with my friends in the zoo last Saturday (.)</p><p>________________________________</p><p>【5】by to are the mall they going subway shopping (?)</p><p>________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】There is a gym in our school.</p><p>【2】What time do you go to bed?</p><p>【3】Where were you last night?</p><p>【4】I had fun with my friends in the zoo last Saturday.</p><p>【5】Are they going to the shopping mall by subway?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】a一，in在，there is有，our我们的，gym体育馆，school学校，根据所给的句号和there is，可知句子是一个there be句型，根据所给词义可以连成句子：在我们学校里由一个体育馆。故答案为There is a gym in our school.</p><p>【2】go to bed睡觉，do助动词，you你，what time几点，根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你几点睡觉？故答案为What time do you go to bed?</p><p>【3】you你，were是，last上一个，where哪里，night晚上，根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你昨晚在哪里？故答案为Where were you last night?</p><p>【4】I我，had fun玩的开心，with和，my我的，friends朋友，in在，the zoo动物园，last上一个，Saturday周六，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：上周六我和我朋友在动物园玩得很开心。故答案为I had fun with my friends in the zoo last Saturday.</p><p>【5】by subway坐地铁， are going to要去，the shopping mall购物中心，they他们，根据所给的问号和无特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个一般疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他们要坐地铁去购物中心吗？故答案为Are they going to the shopping mall by subway?</p></div>
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