山东省菏泽市巨野县人教PEP版六年级下册期中学业水平测试英语试卷
题型：填空题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】写出下列单词的适当形式。</p><p>【1】thin（比较级）___________</p><p>【2】heavy （比较级）_________</p><p>【3】young （比较级）____________</p><p>【4】big （比较级）__________</p><p>【5】strong （比较级） ___________</p><p>【6】have （过去式） __________</p><p>【7】see （过去式） ___________</p><p>【8】read （过去式） __________</p><p>【9】sleep（过去式） ___________</p><p>【10】cry （过去式） ___________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】thinner</p><p>【2】heavier</p><p>【3】younger</p><p>【4】bigger</p><p>【5】stronger</p><p>【6】had</p><p>【7】saw</p><p>【8】read</p><p>【9】slept</p><p>【10】cried</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】thin瘦的，是一个形容词，比较级需要双写n+er，故答案为thinner。</p><p>【2】heavy重的，是一个形容词，比较级需要把y变成i+er，故答案为heavier。</p><p>【3】young年轻的，是一个形容词，比较级直接加er，故答案为younger。</p><p>【4】big大的，是一个形容词，比较级需要双写g+er，故答案为bigger。</p><p>【5】strong，是一个形容词，比较级直接加er，故答案为stronger。</p><p>【6】have有，动词，过去式是不规则变化had，故答案为had。</p><p>【7】see看，动词，过去式是不规则变化saw，故答案为saw。</p><p>【8】read读，动词，过去式是不规则变化还是read，但是发音不同，故答案为read。</p><p>【9】sleep睡觉，动词，过去式是不规则变化slept，故答案为slept。</p><p>【10】cry哭，动词，cry是辅音加y结尾，所以过去式是把y变成i+ed，故答案为cried。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Our friend Robin _____ our room and _____ a broken chair. ( )</p><p>A.clean; fixed B.cleaned; fix C.cleaned; fixed</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们的朋友罗宾打扫了我们的房间和修理了坏掉的椅子。句子是一般过去时，clean的过去式是cleaned，fix的过去式是fixed，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Did you ____ at home last weekend? ( ) </p><p>—Yes, I _____.</p><p>A.stayed; did B.stay; do C.stay; did</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你上周末待在家里吗？—是的。last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，动词要用过去式，问句中有了助动词did，stay用原形，did问，did答，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I’m taller than _____. ( )</p><p>A.you B.your C.yours</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我比你更高。A. you你，主格和宾格；B. your你的，形容词性物主代词；C. yours你的，名词性物主代词；than是介词，后面用代词宾格，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】__________?</p><p>----I'm 1.60 meters.</p><p>A. How heavy are you? B. How old are you? C. How tall are you?</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】本题根据答句“I'm 1.60 meters. ”我一米六了，所以选择C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—_____ was your weekend? ( ) </p><p>—It was great. I saw an interesting film.</p><p>A.What B.How C.Which</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你的周末____？—很棒。我看了一部有趣的电影。A. What什么，B. How如何，C. Which哪一个。答句说的是周末的情况，用how提问，故选B。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>【1】both, it’s, together, of, than, us, taller (.) </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/c3bfc58c/SYS202011280022287156811102_ST/SYS202011280022287156811102_ST.001.png" width="309" height="34" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【2】else, you, did, anything, do (?) </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/c3bfc58c/SYS202011280022287156811102_ST/SYS202011280022287156811102_ST.001.png" width="309" height="34" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【3】my, yesterday, bed, I, morning, made,(.) </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/c3bfc58c/SYS202011280022287156811102_ST/SYS202011280022287156811102_ST.001.png" width="309" height="34" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【4】are, more, there, over, there, dinosaurs (.) </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/c3bfc58c/SYS202011280022287156811102_ST/SYS202011280022287156811102_ST.001.png" width="309" height="34" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【5】me, my, taller, sister, than, is (.) </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/c3bfc58c/SYS202011280022287156811102_ST/SYS202011280022287156811102_ST.001.png" width="309" height="34" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】It’s taller than both of us together.</p><p>【2】Did you do anything else?</p><p>【3】I made my bed yesterday morning. </p><p>【4】There are more dinosaurs over there.</p><p>【5】My sister is taller than me.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】both of两者都，it’s它是，together一起，than比，us我们，taller更高，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他比我们两个都要高。故答案为It’s taller than both of us together.</p><p>【2】else其他的，you你，did助动词，anything一些事情，do做根据所给的问号和无特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个一般疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你做了其他事情吗？故答案为Did you do anything else?</p><p>【3】my我的，yesterday昨天，bed床，I我，morning早上，made整理，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我昨天早上整理了床铺。故答案为I made my bed yesterday morning.</p><p>【4】there are有，more更多，over there那里，dinosaurs恐龙，根据所给的句号和there are，可知句子是一个there be句型，根据所给词义可以连成句子：那里有更多恐龙。故答案为There are more dinosaurs over there.</p><p>【5】me我，my我的，taller更高，sister姐妹，than比起，is是根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我的姐妹比我高。故答案为My sister is taller than me.</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】找答语，请给问句选答语，并将其序号填入括号内。</p><p> </p><p>A. At noon.</p><p>B. No, he didn’t.</p><p>C. She cooked dinner.</p><p>D. My brother.</p><p>E. She is 35.</p><p> </p><p>【1】Did he have a cold yesterday? （_____）</p><p>【2】Who is shorter than you? （_____）</p><p>【3】How old is she? （_____）</p><p>【4】When the duck’s shadow shorter? （_____）</p><p>【5】What did your mother do last night? （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：他昨天感冒了吗？该句是Did引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, he did.否定回答No, he didn’t.选项B. No, he didn’t.符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【2】句意：谁逼你更矮。回答说人，选项D. My brother.我的兄弟。符合题意，故选D。</p><p>【3】句意：她多大？回答年龄。选项E. She is 35.她是35岁。符合题意，故选E。</p><p>【4】句意：鸭子的影子什么时候更短？回答说时间，选项A. At noon.在中午。符合题意，故选A。</p><p>【5】句意：你妈妈昨晚做了什么？回答说妈妈昨晚做的事情，选项C. She cooked dinner.她做了晚饭。符合题意，故选C。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,并判断正（T）误（F）。</p><p>Hi, I’m John. I had a busy weekend. On Saturday, I got up early. I washed my clothes in the morning and cleaned my room in the afternoon. I was tired, so I slept early. On Sunday, I visited my cousin. I am 12 years old, and he is 2 years older than me. We played football in the park in the morning and read books together in the afternoon. My aunt cooked dinner for us. What a busy and happy weekend!</p><p>【1】John washed his clothes and cleaned his room last Saturday. （_____）</p><p>【2】John slept early last Sunday. （_____）</p><p>【3】John’s cousin is 10 years old. （_____）</p><p>【4】John’s cousin read books last Sunday afternoon. （_____）</p><p>【5】John had a happy weekend. （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】题干句意为“约翰上周六洗了他的衣服和打扫了他的房间。”根据“On Saturday, I got up early. I washed my clothes in the morning and cleaned my room in the afternoon.”可知表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p>【2】题干句意为“约翰上周日睡得很早。”根据“I was tired, so I slept early.<br />”可知说的是周六睡的早而不是周日，表述不正确，故答案为F。</p><p>【3】题干句意为“约翰的堂兄弟10岁。”根据“On Sunday, I visited my cousin. I am 12 years old, and he is 2 years older than me.”可知堂兄弟是十四岁，表述不正确，故答案为F。</p><p>【4】题干句意为“约翰的堂兄弟上周日下午看了书。”根据“We played football in the park in the morning and read books together in the afternoon.”可知表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p>【5】题干句意为“约翰有一个快乐的周末。”根据“What a busy and happy weekend!”可知周末忙碌而快乐，表述正确，故答案为T。</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。</p><p>阅读上文（第九题原文），并按要求仿写文章。假设你是Mike，请仿照上文，描述上周末活动。内容应包括以下几个方面：</p><p>1.周末过得怎样？</p><p>2.有哪些活动；</p><p>3.适当使用比较级；</p><p>内容不得少于五句话。</p><p>________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>Hi, I’m Mike. I had a happy weekend. On Saturday, I got up late because I don’t have to go to school. I cleaned my room in the morning. And in the afternoon, I went to fly a kite with my friend John. He is 3 months younger than me. On Sunday, I went shopping with my mom and bought delicious food. How happy I was.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称描述上周末的活动。注意身份已经给到是Mike。内容包括1.周末过得怎样？2.有哪些活动；3.适当使用比较级；注意文章为一般过去时态且满足句数要求。</p><p>2.参考词汇和句型：</p><p>参考单词：weekend周末，because因为，fly a kite放风筝，go shopping去购物，buy买，delicious美味的</p><p>参考句型：I…because…；I went…；How happy…；He is…than…</p></div>
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