admins 发表于 2021-3-31 19:22:03

湖北省十堰市人教PEP版六年级下册期末质量检测英语试卷

题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】My pen pal Amy likes ____________. (     )</p><p>A.play football&#xa0;B.playing football&#xa0;C.played football</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我的笔友艾米喜欢踢足球。喜欢like后面跟名词、代词或者动名词,此处应该跟动名词形式。B符合题意。故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】My sister’s schoolbag is ____________ than mine. (     )</p><p>A.bigger&#xa0;B.biger&#xa0;C.the biggest</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本句意思为:我姐姐的书包比我的大。根据句中的关键词than可知应该用比较级,big属于重读闭音节单词,选项A为形容词正确的比较级形式,选项B没有双写g,选项C是最高级。故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Mike ____________ with his friends last Sunday. (     )</p><p>A.eat fresh food&#xa0;B.eats fresh food&#xa0;C.ate fresh food</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:上周日麦克和他的朋友吃新鲜的食物。时间是上周日,动词应该用过去式吃ate。C符合题意。故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】You have a cold. So you should ____________. (     )</p><p>A.do your homework&#xa0;B.see a doctor&#xa0;C.count to ten</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意你感冒了,因此你应该看医生。A做你的作业,B看医生,C数到10。B符合题意。故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】—Did he ____________ TV last night? (     )</p><p>—Yes, I did.</p><p>A.watch&#xa0;B.watched&#xa0;C.watches</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句意思为:他昨晚看电视了吗?因本句是一般过去时的一般疑问句,句首有助动词,故句中动词应用原形。选项B为动词过去式,选项C为动词三单形式,均不符合题意,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】This dinosaur is taller than both ____________ us together. (     )</p><p>A.and&#xa0;B.of&#xa0;C.for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:这只恐龙比我们两个人加一起都高。我们两个both of us,固定搭配。故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】—How can we get there?  (     )</p><p>— ____________</p><p>A.It’s near the door.</p><p>B.I come to school on foot.</p><p>C.Go straight. then turn left at the bookstore.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—我们怎样到那儿?—直走,然后在书店处向左拐。A在门的附近。B我步行去学校。C—直走,然后在书店处向左拐。C符合题意。故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】—____________did you ____________ last weekend?  (     )</p><p>—I went to the park .</p><p>A.What; go&#xa0;B.Where; go&#xa0;C.How; do</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—上周末你去了哪里?—我去了公园。根据回答去了公园,问句应该问去了哪里。B符合题意。故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】There were no computers in our school two years ago. Now there ____________ many computers in our school. (     )</p><p>A.is&#xa0;B.were&#xa0;C.are</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本题句意为:2年前我们学校没有电脑。现在我们学校有很多电脑。根据第二句的时间状语now,可知应该用现在时。选项A是第三人称单数系动词的一般现在时,,选项B为过去式,选项C为第二人称和复数系动词的一般现在时。根据题中的many可知系动词应该用复数,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】—____________? (     )</p><p>—It was great.</p><p>A.How was your summer holiday?</p><p>B.Where did you go last summer holiday?</p><p>C.What did you do last summer holiday?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—___________?—很好。A你的暑假怎么样?B上个暑假你去了哪里?C上个暑假你做了什么?A符合题意。故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】读句子,选择相对应的答语。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A. Yes, there are.</p><p>B. He works on a boat.</p><p>C. By train.</p><p>D. It’s 20cm.</p><p>E. No. I didn’t.</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【1】Did you clean your room yesterday? (_______)</p><p>【2】How long is the ruler? (_______)</p><p>【3】Where does your father work? (_______)</p><p>【4】How did they go to Beijing? (_______)</p><p>【5】Are there any trees in the park? (_______)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】E</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>该问句句意为昨天你打扫房间了吗?答句E不,我没有。符合题意。故选E。</p><p>【2】</p><p>该问句句意为尺子有多长?答句D 20厘米。符合题意。故选D。</p><p>【3】</p><p>该问句句意为你的爸爸在哪儿工作?答句B他在船上工作。符合题意。故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>该问句句意为他们怎样去北京?答句C乘火车。符合题意。故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>该问句句意为公园里有些树吗?答句A是的,有。符合题意。故选A。</p></div>

    题型:补全对话
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】补全对话。</p><p>John: Hello, Ben! 【1】</p><p>Tom: My family and I went to Harbin.</p><p>John: Really? 【2】</p><p>Tom: Yes. It was beautiful.</p><p>John: Harbin is far from here. 【3】</p><p>Tom: We went there by plane.</p><p>John: What did you do there?</p><p>Tom: 【4】</p><p>John: Sounds great. 【5】</p><p>Tom: Of course.</p><p>A.I made a snowman and took lots of pictures.</p><p>B.Can I see your pictures?</p><p>C.How did you go there?</p><p>D.Where did you go last winter holiday?</p><p>E.Did you like it?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>该空所在题的下一句句意为我家人和我去了哈尔滨。故上一句应该为Where did you go last winter holiday? 上个寒假你去了哪里?故选D。</p><p>【2】</p><p>该空所在题的下一句句意为是的,很漂亮。故上一句应该为Did you like it? 你喜欢吗?故选E。</p><p>【3】</p><p>该空所在题的下一句句意为我们乘飞机去那里。故上一句应该为How did you go there? 你们怎样去那儿?故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>该空所在题的下一句句意为听起来不错。故上一句应该为I made a snowman and took lots of pictures. 我堆了一个雪人,拍了很多照片。故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>该空所在题的下一句句意为当然。故上一句应该为Can I see your pictures? 我能看看你的照片吗?故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】判断下列每组单词划线部分的读音是(T)否(F)相同。</p><p>【1】younger    dinner    worker(___________)</p><p>【2】clean     plan    play(___________)</p><p>【3】nose    home    go(___________)</p><p>【4】feet    meet    see(___________)</p><p>【5】what    whose    why(___________)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>该题单词画线部分读音都为[ə],是相同的,故答案为T。</p><p>【2】</p><p>该题单词clean画线部分读音为,单词plan;play画线部分读音为,是不同的,故答案为F。</p><p>【3】</p><p>该题单词画线部分读音都为[əʊ],是相同的,故答案为T。</p><p>【4】</p><p>该题单词画线部分读音都为,是相同的,故答案为T。</p><p>【5】</p><p>该题单词what; why画线部分读音为,单词whose画线部分读音为,是不同的,故答案为F。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文内容,判断句子的对(T)错(F)。</p><p>I’m John. I’m twelve years old. I have a good friend. His name is Peter. He is two years older than me. He is taller and stronger than me. We often play together. Yesterday we went to a forest park. We went there by bus. Before there was no lake, but now there is a big lake in the park. We went swimming and boating. We ate fresh fruits and drank juice in the forest park. We were very happy. We went home at 4 o’clock.</p><p>【1】Peter is thirteen years old. (_________)</p><p>【2】John is shorter than Peter. (_________)</p><p>【3】There was a small lake in the park before. (_________)</p><p>【4】They ate fresh food and drank milk in the forest park. (_________)</p><p>【5】They were very happy. (_________)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>该句意为皮特13岁了。短文中句子He is two years older than me. 他比我大两岁,我12岁了。题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。</p><p>【2】</p><p>该句意为约翰比皮特矮。短文中句子He is taller and stronger than me. 他比我高和强壮。他指的是皮特,题干与原文相符,故答案为T。</p><p>【3】</p><p>该句意为以前在公园里有一个小湖。短文中句子Before there was no lake以前没有湖。题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。</p><p>【4】</p><p>该句意为在森林公园里,他们吃了新鲜的食物,喝了牛奶。短文中句子We ate fresh fruits and drank juice in the forest park. 他们吃了新鲜的水果,喝了牛奶。题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。</p><p>【5】</p><p>该句意为他们很开心。短文中句子We were very happy. 我们很开心。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文内容,选择正确答案。</p><p>Twenty years ago, my grandparents were young. They didn’t wear glasses. My grandma was beautiful. She was a nurse. She liked singing and dancing. My grandpa was thin and tall. He was a doctor. He went to work by bike. He liked reading books. </p><p>Now they are old. They wear glasses. Grandpa reads books and newspapers every day. Grandma still likes singing and dancing very much. They usually do morning exercises in the morning. Sometimes they watch TV at home. And they often go for a walk after dinner.</p><p>【1】My grandparents ____________ twenty years ago. (     )</p><p>A.was young&#xa0;B.were young&#xa0;C.are old</p><p>【2】My grandma is a ____________.(     )</p><p>A.nurse&#xa0;B.doctor&#xa0;C.police officer</p><p>【3】My grandpa liked ____________ before. (     )</p><p>A.singing and dancing&#xa0;B.reading newspapers&#xa0;C.reading books</p><p>【4】My grandparent ____________ glasses now. (     )</p><p>A.didn’t wear&#xa0;B.don’t wear&#xa0;C.wear</p><p>【5】Now, they’re old. They often ____________ after dinner. (     )</p><p>A.watching TV&#xa0;B.go for a walk&#xa0;C.do morning exercises</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>题干句意:我的祖父母20年以前_________。根据短文Twenty years ago, my grandparents were young. 20年以前我的祖父母很年轻。故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>题干句意:我的奶奶是一个_________。根据短文She was a nurse. 她是一个护士。故选A。</p><p>【3】</p><p>题干句意:以前我爷爷喜欢_________。根据短文He liked reading books. 他喜欢读书。故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>题干句意:现在我的祖父母_________眼镜了。根据短文Now they are old. They wear glasses. 现在他们老了。他们戴着眼镜。故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>题干句意:现在他们老了,他们常常晚饭后_________。根据短文And they often go for a walk after dinner. 并且晚饭后他们常常散步。故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】John is 35kg. Ben is 40kg. Ben is h______________ than John. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/30/06/e105e65a/SYS202011300605442493917456_ST/SYS202011300605442493917456_ST.001.png" width="95" height="92" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】heavier</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本句意思是:John有35kg重。Ben有40kg重。Ben比John更_______。根据题意和关键词than,可知此句为比较级句子。根据所给单词首字母和题意,可知应该用heavy的比较级,而heavy词尾为y,比较级形式应改y为i加er,故答案为heavier。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】—What did you do yesterday?</p><p>—I stayed at home and s______________. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/30/06/e105e65a/SYS202011300605443119995941_ST/SYS202011300605443119995941_ST.001.png" width="93" height="95" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】slept</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—昨天你做什么了?—我待在家睡觉。图片为睡觉,此处应该用动词的过去式slept。故答案为slept。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】I go c______________ every day. I like it very much. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/30/06/e105e65a/SYS202011300605444056898759_ST/SYS202011300605444056898759_ST.001.png" width="94" height="94" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】cycle</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我每天骑自行车。我很喜欢。骑自行车go cycle。故答案为cycle。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】I went to a forest park and r______________ a horse with my father. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/30/06/e105e65a/SYS202011300605444681547427_ST/SYS202011300605444681547427_ST.001.png" width="86" height="91" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】rode</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本句意思为:我跟我爸爸去森林公园___马。I为主语,went to为谓语,a forest park为宾语,and为连词,根据图片,得知and后面动词短语为ride a horse骑马,因and连接前后两个动词短语应该时态一致,went为过去式,故ride应该改为过去式rode。故答案为rode。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】My old brother is a p______________.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/30/06/e105e65a/SYS202011300605445463773170_ST/SYS202011300605445463773170_ST.001.png" width="98" height="95" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】pilot</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我的哥哥是一名飞行员。飞行员pilot。故答案为pilot。</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】size   shoes   What   your   are(?)</p><p>_________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】What size are your shoes?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>size号码,shoes鞋,What什么,your你的,are是,根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词,可知句子是一个特殊疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你的鞋是什么号码?故答案为What size are your shoes?</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】library   no   was   There   school   my   in   old(.)</p><p>_________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】There was no library in my old school.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>library图书馆,no没有,There was有,school学校,my我的,in在,old旧的,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:在我的旧学校没有图书。故答案为There was no library in my old school.</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】did   Saturday   last   Where   you    go(?)</p><p>_________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Where did you go last Saturday?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>did助动词,Saturday周六,last上一个,Where哪里,you你,go去,根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词,可知句子是一个特殊疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:上周六你去了哪里?故答案为Where did you go last Saturday?</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】like  I  don’t   But   now   pink(.)</p><p>_________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】But I don’t like pink now.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>like喜欢,I我,don’t不,But但是,now现在,pink粉色,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:但是现在我不喜欢粉色了。故答案为But I don’t like pink now.</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】goes   bike   work   by   He   to(.)</p><p>_________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】He goes to work by bike.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>goes去的三单形式, bike自行车, work工作,by用,he他,to向。根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:他骑单车上班。故答案为He goes to work by bike.</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。</p><p>上周日你和几个朋友去公园里玩儿,天气很晴朗、你们有的爬山,有的划船,有的钓鱼,有的拍照片,有的吃美食……大家都很开心。请根据所给情景,适当发挥,以Last Sunday为题,写一篇小短文。</p><p>要求:1.条理清楚,意思连贯,标点正确,书写规范。2.词数:不得少于5句话。</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文:</p><p>Last Sunday</p><p>I went to the park with my friend last Sunday. It was sunny. Someone climbed mountains. Someone went boating. Someone went fishing. Someone ate delicious food. We were happy.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读:该题目要求以Last Sunday为题,写一篇小短文,介绍一下,上周日和朋友在公园做什么,注意文章时态并要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>2.参考词汇与句型:</p><p>参考单词:go to the park去公园,sunny晴朗的,climb mountains爬山,go boating划船,go fishing钓鱼,delicious food美食,happy开心</p><p>参考句型:I went …;It was …;Someone climbed…; We were …;</p></div>
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