admins 发表于 2021-3-31 19:21:59

广东省佛山市南海区人教PEP版六年级下册期末考试英语试卷

题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】It is a season. It comes after winter. The weather is usually rainy in this season. It is ________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】spring</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:这是一个季节。冬天过后。这个季节的天气通常是下雨的。它是_____。根据常识可知是春天spring,故答案为spring。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】It is a kind of animal. It is small. It has long ears. Some of them are white and have red eyes. It is a ________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】rabbit</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:它是一种动物。它很小。它有长长的耳朵。有些是白色的,眼睛是红色的。它是______。根据常识得知,应该是兔子,兔子rabbit,故答案为rabbit。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】It is a kind of fruit. It is big and green outside, and red inside. It’s juicy. There are many black seeds in it. It is a ________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】watermelon</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:它是一种水果。它很大,外面是绿色的,里面是红色的。多汁的。里面有很多黑色的种子。它是一个_____。根据常识可知是西瓜watermelon,故答案为watermelon。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】It is a kind of colour. It is the colour of bananas, lemons or sunflowers. It is ________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】yellow</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:它是一种颜色。它是香蕉、柠檬或向日葵的颜色。它是______。根据常识得知,应是黄色的,黄色的yellow,故答案为yellow。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】It is the last day of the week. It comes after Friday. It is ________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Saturday</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:这是一周的最后一天。星期五之后。它是______。根据常识得知,应该是星期六,星期六Saturday,故答案为Saturday。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】It is the first month of the year. It is in winter. New Year’s Day is in this month. It is ________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】January</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:这是一年中的第一个月。是在冬天。元旦在这个月。它是______。根据常识得知,应该是一月,一月January,故答案为January。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】It is a job. This person flies a plane on the sky. He is a ________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】pilot</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:这是一份工作。这个人在天上开飞机。他是个_____。根据句意,可知为飞行员pilot,故答案为pilot。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】It is a place. People can read books and borrow books in it, but people can’t buy books in it. It is a ________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】library</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:这是一个地方。人们可以在里面看书和借书,但人们不能在里面买书。它是一个______。根据常识得知,应该是图书馆,图书馆library,故答案为library。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】It is a place. It is big. Students or teachers can have lunch and dinner in this place. It is a ________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】canteen</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:这是一个地方。它很大。学生或老师可以在这里吃午餐和晚餐。它是一个______。根据常识得知,应该是食堂,食堂canteen,故答案为canteen。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】It is a thing. It shows the time of the day. It is usually on the wall. It is a ________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】clock</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:这是一件事。它显示一天中的时间。它通常挂在墙上。它是一个______。根据常识得知,应是钟表,钟表clock,故答案为clock。</p></div>

    题型:完型填空
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Read and choose. (完形填空)</p><p>Miss Chen is talking about her old middle school to the children.</p><p>No.1 Middle School is a very good middle school _______ our city. It is about 45, 000 m² big. There _______ a playground. It is _______ than our school's playground. The runway is 400 _______ long. There _______ some basketball grounds and a gym near the playground. No. 1 Middle School is in the middle of the city. It is next _______ a science museum and near the river. You can _______ the No. 22 bus to go there. People built the school 80 years ago. There _______ just 100 students at the beginning many years ago. They learned very hard and _______ books early in the morning. Now there are more than 3,000 students. They are also hard-working. Two months later, you are ________ to study in a middle school, you should try your best and work hard, too.</p><p>【1】A.on&#xa0;B.in&#xa0;C.under</p><p>【2】A.are&#xa0;B.is&#xa0;C.am</p><p>【3】A.higher&#xa0;B.lower&#xa0;C.bigger</p><p>【4】A.metres&#xa0;B.metre&#xa0;C.centimetre</p><p>【5】A.are&#xa0;B.is&#xa0;C.were</p><p>【6】A.from&#xa0;B.for&#xa0;C.to</p><p>【7】A.take&#xa0;B.takes&#xa0;C.took</p><p>【8】A.was&#xa0;B.were&#xa0;C.are</p><p>【9】A.read&#xa0;B.reading&#xa0;C.reads</p><p>【10】A.go&#xa0;B.goes&#xa0;C.going</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【6】C</p><p>【7】A</p><p>【8】B</p><p>【9】A</p><p>【10】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意:第一中学是一所很好的中学在我们的城市。in在……里面,故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意:那里有一个游乐场。There is+单数名词,a playground是单数,用系词is,故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意:它比我们学校的操场还要大。Than是比较级的标志词,大big,比较级bigger,故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意:跑道长400英尺长。400后面加复数名词,metres米,故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意:操场附近有几个篮球场和一个健身房。There are+复数名词,some basketball grounds是复数,用系词are,故选A。</p><p>【6】</p><p>句意:它在科学博物馆的旁边。next to紧挨着的,故选C。</p><p>【7】</p><p>句意:你可以乘22路公共汽车去那里。take乘……,故选A。</p><p>【8】</p><p>句意:很多年前刚开始的时候只有100个学生。There were+复数名词,100 students是复数,用系词were,故选B。</p><p>【9】</p><p>句意:他们一大早就很用功地学习了九本书。and连接时态一致,读书read过去式read,故选A。</p><p>【10】</p><p>句意:你就要在中学学习了。be going to do sth,将要干某事,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:补全对话
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Read and choose. (补全对话)</p><p>Ann is asking Miss Chen some questions about her life in the middle school.</p><p>Ann: Miss Chen, can you tell me something about your life in the middle school?</p><p>Miss Chen: Yes. No.1 Middle School was far from my home.</p><p>Ann: 【1】</p><p>Miss Chen: I went there by No 22 bus. I stayed at school for 5 days a week. I studied hard.</p><p>Ann: 【2】</p><p>Miss Chen: I learned many subjects, such as English and Maths. All the students got up early and read books.</p><p>Ann: 【3】</p><p>Miss Chen: I got up at six o'clock.</p><p>Ann: 【4】</p><p>Miss Chen: No, because I went to bed early at night.</p><p>Ann: 【5】</p><p>Miss Chen: Yes, of course. The teachers were great and the school was good.</p><p>A.Did you feel tired?</p><p>B.How did you go to school?</p><p>C.What did you learn from school?</p><p>D.Why did you go there?</p><p>E.Did you like your middle school?</p><p>F.When did you get up every day?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】E</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】下一句回答:我坐22路公交车去那里。这边问方式,选项B.How did you go to school?你怎么去上学的?符合题意,故选B。</p><p>【2】下一句回答:我学很多学科,像英语和数学。这边问学什么,选项C.What did you learn from school?你从学校学到了什么?符合题意,故选C。</p><p>【3】下一句回答:我6点起床。这边提问起床时间,选项F.When did you get up every day?你每天什么时候起床的?符合题意,故选F。</p><p>【4】下一句回答:不,因为我晚上睡得早。这边是一般疑问句,选项A.Did you feel tired?你觉得累吗?符合题意,故选A。</p><p>【5】下一句回答:是的,当然。老师很棒学校很好。选项E.Did you like your middle school?你喜欢你的中学吗?符合题意,故选E。</p></div>

    题型:补全对话
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Read and write. (补全短文)</p><p>Miss Chen is showing a video to the children at the party.</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/12/01/06/bb27b48c/SYS202012010606008714350088_ST/SYS202012010606008714350088_ST.001.png" width="399" height="250" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p><p>This is a video about the s【1】 during the six years. Six years ago, Ann was just 1.1 metres. She was s 【2】 than other ones in the class. But now, she is 1.5 metres. She is t【3】 than before. She often helps the teachers. She is h【4】. She can sing very well. Everyone loves her songs. Tom was not f【5】, so he had no friends at that time. He changed a lot and now he is very a【6】 and nice. He joins the guitar club and has many friends. Lucy was the tallest girl in the class. But she couldn't p【7】 sports well six years ago. Now, she is good at playing b【8】. Oliver was 50 kilograms before. He was h【9】 than other classmates. Now he is not fat in the class, he is t【10】 than before. He is one of the members in our school football team.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】students</p><p>【2】shorter</p><p>【3】taller</p><p>【4】helpful</p><p>【5】friendly</p><p>【6】active</p><p>【7】play</p><p>【8】basketball</p><p>【9】heavier</p><p>【10】thinner</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意:这是一段关于六年来学生们的视频。考查以s开始的单词,是学生students,故答案为students。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意:安只有1.1米。她比班上其他同学都矮。Than是比较级的标志词,考查以s开始的单词,矮的short,比较级shorter,故答案为shorter。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意:她已经1.5米了。她比以前高多了。Than是比较级的标志词,考查以t开始的单词,高的tall,比较级taller,故答案为taller。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意:她经常帮助老师。她是有帮助的。考查以h开始的单词,helpful,有帮助的helpful,故答案为helpful。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意:汤姆不是友好的学生,所以他那时没有朋友。考查以f开始的单词,friendly,友好的friendly,故答案为friendly。</p><p>【6】</p><p>句意:现在他已经是非常积极和友善了。考查以a开始的单词,积极的active,故答案为active。</p><p>【7】</p><p>句意:但六年前她没能做好运动。could+动词原形,考查以p开始的单词,玩play,故答案为play。</p><p>【8】</p><p>句意:她很擅长打篮球。考查以b开始的单词,篮球basketball,故答案为basketball。</p><p>【9】</p><p>句意:他比其他同学都重。than是比较级的标志词,考查以h开始的单词,重的heavy,比较级heavier,故答案为heavier。</p><p>【10】</p><p>句意:现在他在班上不胖了,比以前瘦多了。Than是比较级的标志词,考查以t开始的单词,瘦的thin,比较级thinner,故答案为thinner。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Read and choose. (阅读短文,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。)</p><p>Miss Chen is telling the children a story “The Pied Piper(吹笛人)”</p><p>Long time ago, there was a beautiful town named Hamelin. The town was near a river and a mountain. The people there were very happy but they had a big problem- "There were rats everywhere.” People were angry and they went to tell the mayor(市长). The mayor promised(承诺) to kill the rats. He made a poster-“kill all the rats. Earn 100 dollars.”</p><p>Two days later, a piper came, and said he could kill all the rats. The mayor was happy and promised to pay for that. The piper began to pipe a kind of tune(曲调). All the rats liked the tune and followed him. The piper walked to a river. All the rats ran into the river and never came back. People in the town were happy. But the mayor just paid the piper 50 dollars, because he wanted to keep some money for himself.</p><p>The piper was angry. He began to pipe again and made another kind of tune. This time, all the children followed him and walked up to the mountain. At night, the parents couldn't find their children and they were angry to the mayor. The mayor paid 50 more dollars to the piper and said "Sorry!" Then all the children came back again.</p><p>After that, the mayor and the people in the town near always kept their promises.</p><p>【1】Hamelin was a little town near a river and a mountain. (______)</p><p>【2】The people in the town were angry because there were many children. (______)</p><p>【3】The piper killed the rats because he wanted to get 50 dollars. (______)</p><p>【4】All the children followed the piper, because they liked the piper. (______)</p><p>【5】From this story, we know we should keep our promises. (______)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】题干句意:哈梅林是一个靠近河流和山脉的小镇。根据The town was near a river and a mountain. 可知表述正确,故答案为T。</p><p>【2】题干句意:城里的人很生气,因为有很多孩子。根据"There were rats everywhere.” People were angry and they went to tell the mayor(市长). 可知生气因为有很多老鼠,表述不正确,故答案为F。</p><p>【3】题干句意:吹笛者杀死老鼠是因为他想得到50美元。根据kill all the rats. Earn 100 dollars.可知是100美元,表述不正确,故答案为F。</p><p>【4】题干句意:所有的孩子都跟着吹笛,因为他们喜欢吹笛。根据He began to pipe again and made another kind of tune. This time, all the children followed him and walked up to the mountain. 可知是因为被笛声控制了,表述不正确,故答案为F。</p><p>【5】题干句意:从这个故事中,我们知道我们应该信守诺言。根据After that, the mayor and the people in the town near always kept their promises.可知表述正确,故答案为T。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Read and choose. (选择合适的答案。)</p><p>The children are singing a song together at the party.</p><p>【1】Which one do you think is the best name for the song? (    )</p><p>A.Birds Singing.&#xa0;B.In the Sky.&#xa0;C.Goodbye My Friend.</p><p>【2】In the song, when did “we” know each other? “we” know each other ________. (    )</p><p>A.when “we” were sixty&#xa0;B.when “we” were sixteen&#xa0;C.when “we” were still very young</p><p>【3】In the song, what did “we” do together? “We” ________ together. (   )</p><p>A.sang and swam&#xa0;B.danced and sang&#xa0;C.learned to sing</p><p>【4】In the song, it's hard to say “bye” means ________. (   )</p><p>A."we" don't want to say "Goodbye”&#xa0;B."we" are hard-working&#xa0;C."we" want to say "Goodbye" very much</p><p>【5】Why do the children sing this song in the party? (   )</p><p>A.Because it's farewell time.&#xa0;B.Because it's lunch time.&#xa0;C.Because it's fun time.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本文主要内容为孩子们在送别晚会上演唱的歌曲。</p><p>【1】句意:你认为这首歌最好的名字是哪一个?A小鸟歌唱,B在天空中,C再见我的朋友。由于歌曲是在送别晚会上演唱,因此再见我的朋友更合适,故选C。</p><p>【2】句意:在歌曲中,我们什么时候了解彼此?我们了解彼此当我们仍然非常年轻的时候。A当我们60岁,B当我们16岁,C当我们仍然非常年轻的时候。歌曲中没有出现明显的年龄,故选C。</p><p>【3】句意:在歌曲中,我们一起做什么?我们一起唱歌跳舞。A唱歌和游泳,B唱歌和跳舞,C学习唱歌。由歌曲内容可知,我们是一起唱歌跳舞,故选B。</p><p>【4】句意:在歌曲中,很难说再见意思是我们不想说再见。A我们不想说再见,B我们认真工作,C我们非常想说再见。告别时应是不舍说再见, 故选A。</p><p>【5】句意:为什么孩子们在聚会上唱这首歌曲?A因为是告别时间,B因为是午餐时间,C因为是有趣的时间。歌曲是在告别派对上演唱,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Read and write. (根据实际情况回答问题。)</p><p>The children are making an alumni page(同学录) about you. Please answer and write.</p><p>【1】Where are you from?</p><p>___________________________________________________</p><p>【2】How old are you?</p><p>___________________________________________________</p><p>【3】Who is your best friend?</p><p>___________________________________________________</p><p>【4】Which animal do you like best?</p><p>___________________________________________________</p><p>【5】What are your hobbies?</p><p>___________________________________________________</p><p>【6】How do you go to school?</p><p>___________________________________________________</p><p>【7】Did you go for a trip last year?</p><p>___________________________________________________</p><p>【8】Where did you go last winter holiday?</p><p>___________________________________________________</p><p>【9】What do you usually do on Sundays?</p><p>___________________________________________________</p><p>【10】What are you going to do this summer holiday?</p><p>___________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】如:I’m from Foshan.</p><p>【2】如:I’m 10 years old.</p><p>【3】如:My best friend is Li Lei.</p><p>【4】如:I like dog best.</p><p>【5】如:Reading and playing games are my hobbies.</p><p>【6】如:I usually go to school on foot.</p><p>【7】如:Yes, I did.</p><p>【8】如:I went to Sanya last winter holiday.</p><p>【9】如:I usually play football with my friends on Sundays.</p><p>【10】如:I’m going to learn how to swim this summer holiday.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】题意:你来自哪里?回答应提到地点,故答案为I’m from Foshan.</p><p>【2】题意:你多大了?回答应提到年龄,故答案为I’m 10 years old.</p><p>【3】题意:谁是你最好的朋友?回答应提到某人,故答案为My best friend is Li Lei.</p><p>【4】题意:你最喜欢哪一个动物?回答应提到动物,故答案为I like dog best.</p><p>【5】题意:你的爱好是什么?回答应提到爱好,故答案为Reading and playing games are my hobbies.</p><p>【6】题意:你怎么去学校?回答应提到交通方式,故答案为I usually go to school on foot.</p><p>【7】题意:你去年去旅行了吗?回答应用Yes或No,时态为过去时,故答案为Yes, I did.</p><p>【8】题意:你去年寒假去了哪里?回答应提到地点,故答案为I went to Sanya last winter holiday.</p><p>【9】题意:你周日经常做什么?回答应提到做的事情,故答案为I usually play football with my friends on Sundays.</p><p>【10】题意:你这个暑假打算做什么?回答应用将来时,提到所做的事情,故答案为I’m going to learn how to swim this summer holiday.</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】附加题。</p><p>The children are writing a letter to Miss Chen. What will you say to your teacher?</p><p>同学们,你们小学阶段都有哪些变化?请以Then and Now 为主题,写一封信给你的老师,说说你小学阶段的变化。</p><p>要求:言语表述清晰,文章结构合理,书写工整,卷面整洁,写八句话以上。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>These questions may help you.</p><p>Before:</p><p>What were you like? What were your hobbies? What could you do? What did you like? ...</p><p>Now:</p><p>What are you like? What are your hobbies? What can you do? What do you like? ...</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】参考范文:</p><p>Dear Miss Chen:</p><p>I want to tell you something about myself. Last year, I was short and thin but I’m tall and strong now. I liked playing computer games before but I like swimming now. I didn’t know how to paint in the past but I can paint well now. My favourite foods never change. I like cola and fish. And I usually go for a walk in the park with my friends every Sunday nights. I will work hard next term. Thank you!</p><p>Yours</p><p>Li Hua</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称写出小学阶段都有哪些变化?请以Then and Now 为主题,写一封信给你的老师,说说你小学阶段的变化。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时,并要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>2.参考词汇与句型:</p><p>参考单词:short and thin又矮又瘦,playing computer games玩电脑,go for a walk出去散步,every Sunday每周日,work hard工作努力 </p><p>参考句型:I want to …;I was… but I’m …;I like …; I usually …;</p></div>
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