江苏省扬州市译林版（三起）六年级下册期末模拟测试英语试卷（六）
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There is _______ “h” and _______ “u” in the word “house”. ( )</p><p>A.a; a B.an; a C.an; an D.a; an</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在单词house里有一个字母h和一个字母u，h/eɪ/tʃ/，是元音音素开头，冠词是an，u/ju:/，是辅音音素开头，冠词是a，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We often go to school _______ bike, but today we all came to school _______ the school bus. ( )</p><p>A.by; by B.on; on C.by; on D.on; by</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们骑自行车去学校，但是今天我们坐校车来学校的。by bike骑自行车，on the school bus坐校车，所以C是对的，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】When the light is red, you _______ cross the road. You _______ wait for the green light. ( )</p><p>A.can; must B.can; must not C.can’t; must D.can’t; must not</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：红灯时，你不能过马路。你必须等待绿灯。根据交通规则我们可知，C符合题意。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】_______ my new skirt. Do you like _______ colour? ( )</p><p>A.It’s; it’s B.It’s; its C.Its; it’s D.Its; its</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：它是我的新短裙。你喜欢它的颜色吗？it's它是，its它的，是形容词性物主代词，所以B的符合句意的，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There ________ some milk in the glass. ( )</p><p>A.are B.is C.has D.have</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>该句意为在杯子里有一些牛奶。本题考查there be句型，把CD排除掉，there be句型应该根据就近原则决定谓语，Milk是不可数名词，应该用is。故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Excuse me. Is the shop open all day? ( )</p><p>—_______. Only from 8 am to 9 pm.</p><p>A.Yes, of course B.That’s right C.Sorry, I’m not sure D.Sorry, I’m afraid not</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：打扰一下，商店全天都是开的吗？____ 只有早8点到晚9点开。A.Yes, of course是的，当然了。 B.That’s right对的。C.Sorry, I’m not sure 对不起，我不确定。D.Sorry, I’m afraid not对不起，恐怕不是的。所以D符合句意，故选D。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Simon with the twins _______ going to play cards in the garden. ( )</p><p>A.are B.will C.is D.am</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：西蒙和双胞胎打算在花园里打牌。本题考查一般将来时，一般将来时结构will do/be going to do，排除B；with连接的并列主语，谓语动词和with前面的主语保持一致，Simon是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He often helps her _______ the room. ( )</p><p>A.cleans B.clean C.cleaning D.to cleans</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他常常帮助她打扫房间。帮助某人做某事help somebody do something。应该用动词原形，B符合题意。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Millie _______ eating fruit _______ apples, oranges and pears. ( )</p><p>A.likes; like B.like; likes C.like; like D.likes; likes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：米丽喜欢吃像苹果，橙子和梨子之类的水果。like喜欢，是动词，另外like还是介词，像，所以句子里第一空是动词，主语是三单，所以是likes，后面是介词，像，所以A是对的，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Dad, my trousers are old. I want to buy a new _______. ( )</p><p>A.trousers B.one C.it D.pair</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：爸爸，我的裤子很旧了，我想买一条新的。裤子本身是名词复数，如果想表达一条裤子，应该为a pair of trousers。D符合题意。故选D。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Every morning Tom brushes his ______ (牙齿) carefully and then has breakfast.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】teeth</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：每个早上汤姆很认真的刷牙，然后吃早餐。刷牙brush one's teeth。故答案为teeth。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We all found the Indian film Wrestling, Dad (摔跤吧，爸爸) ______ (excited).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】exciting</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们都找到一部有趣的印度电影《摔跤吧，爸爸》。有趣的exciting修饰物。故答案为exciting。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Our teachers always tells us ______ (安全) comes first.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】safety</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们的老师总是告诉为们安全第一。这里填的是名词，safety安全，故答案为safety。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The woman got up early quietly and ______ (begin) to cook for the whole family.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】began</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：那个女士早早起床开始为一家人做饭。句子是一般过去时，begin的过去式是began，故答案为bagan。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】This work is not difficult, and all of us can finish it ______ (easy).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】easily</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这个工作不难，我们所有人都会很容易的完成。修饰动词应该用副词，容易的easily。故答案为easily。</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。</p><p>A rich (富裕的) man wants to make a trip (旅行) to another town. He tries not only to take things to sell (卖) but also to take money to _____ things with. He decides (决定) to take ten servants (仆人) _____ him. They will _____ the things to sell and the food to _____ on their trip. Before they start, a little boy runs up to _____ and asks to _____ with them. </p><p>The rich man says to the little boy, “Well, _____ may go with us. But you _____ the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my _____, you can’t carry a _____ load (担子). You must _____the lightest (最轻的) one to carry.” The boy thanks his master (主人) and chooses the biggest load to carry. That is bread.</p><p>“You are _____.” says his master, “That is the biggest and the heaviest one.” The boy says _____ and lifts the load happily.</p><p>On the trip they walk for days and at last they get to the town. All the servants are tired except (除了) the little servant. Do you know _____? Most of the bread is eaten during the trip and _____ is a little left when they arrive at the town.</p><p>【1】A.eat B.buy C.change D.get</p><p>【2】A.for B.to C.with D.from</p><p>【3】A.take B.bring C.carry D.borrow</p><p>【4】A.cook B.eat C.buy D.drink</p><p>【5】A.them B.the servants C.the road D.the rich man</p><p>【6】A.stop B.stay C.go D.talk</p><p>【7】A.you B.he C.I D.they</p><p>【8】A.is B.am C.be D.are</p><p>【9】A.family B.friends C.servants (仆人) D.things</p><p>【10】A.heavy B.light C.small D.good</p><p>【11】A.eat B.choose (选择) C.buy D.put</p><p>【12】A.polite B.right C.clever D.foolish (愚蠢的)</p><p>【13】A.sorry B.nothing C.angrily (生气地) D.good-bye</p><p>【14】A.who B.him C.that D.why</p><p>【15】A.it B.there C.that D.this</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【6】C</p><p>【7】A</p><p>【8】D</p><p>【9】C</p><p>【10】A</p><p>【11】B</p><p>【12】D</p><p>【13】B</p><p>【14】D</p><p>【15】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>该空所在题的句意为他不仅想把东西拿去卖，还想拿钱买东西。A吃，B买，C改变，D得到。根据句意买东西buy things，故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>该空所在题的句意为他决定带10个仆人跟着他。某人带着某人take somebody with somebody。故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>该空所在题的句意为他们旅行时会搬着要卖的东西和吃的食物。A带走，B带来，C搬动，D借。这里其他都不合适，C符合题意，故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>该空所在题的句意为他们旅行时会带着要卖的东西和吃的食物。A做饭，B吃，C买，D喝。这里表示要吃的食物food to eat，故选B。</p><p>【5】</p><p>该空所在题的句意为他们开动之前，一个小男孩跑过来，要求和他们一起去。A他们，B仆人，C路，D富人。联系上下文，根据句意应该为他们，用在介词后面，应该用宾格them，故选A。</p><p>【6】</p><p>该空所在题的句意为他们开动之前，一个小男孩跑过来，要求和他们一起去。A停止，B停留，C去，D说话。连续上下文，此处应该为去go，故选C。</p><p>【7】</p><p>该空所在题的句意为好吧，你可以和我们一起去，但是你是最小的，最瘦的，我所有仆人当中体质最差的。A你，B他，C我，D他们，A符合题意。故选A。</p><p>【8】</p><p>该空所在题的句意为好吧，你可以和我们一起去，但是你是最小的，最瘦的，我所有仆人当中体质最差的。第二人称you后面应该用are。故选D。</p><p>【9】</p><p>该空所在题的句意为好吧，你可以和我们一起去，但是你是最小的，最瘦的，我所有仆人当中体质最差的。联系上下文，此处应该用仆人。故选C。</p><p>【10】</p><p>该空所在题的句意为你不能挑重担子。A重的，B轻的，C小的，D好的。A符合题意，故选A。</p><p>【11】</p><p>该空所在题的句意为你必须选择最轻的来搬。A吃，B选择，C买，D放在。B符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【12】</p><p>该空所在题的句意为你真笨。A和善的，B对的，C聪明的，D愚蠢的。联系上下文，此句应该为笨的，故选D。</p><p>【13】</p><p>该空所在题的句意为男孩没有说什么，开心的挑起了担子。A抱歉，B没有什么，C生气的，D再见。B符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【14】</p><p>该空所在题的句意为你知道为什么吗？ A谁，B他，C那，D为什么。根据句意可知为D，故选D。</p><p>【15】</p><p>该空所在题的句意为大部分的面包都是在旅途中吃的，他们到镇上时还有一点剩余。此处为there be句型。故选B。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>Blue Ocean Aquarium (蓝色海洋水族馆) is a great place for families to take a holiday. Children love to see the sea animals and watch films about sharks in it.</p><p>Last Saturday morning, Mr. Jackson took his wife and two little sons to the aquarium. At the ticket office, he asked, “How much shall I pay to get in?” The woman at the ticket office answered, “The price is 20 dollars for each adult (成年人) or any kid older than five. We let kids in free (免费) if they are five or younger. How old are your kids?” Mr. Jackson said, “The older one is six and the younger one is three. I think I must buy three tickets.” The woman was surprised. She said, “Sir, don’t you want to save (节省) 20 dollars? If you tell me your older son is five, I won’t know the difference.” Mr. Jackson said with a smile, “Yes, that sounds right, but my kids will know the difference.”</p><p>From Mr. Jackson’s story, we know honesty is very important in the modem society(在现代社会). We should tell the truth (事实) to the people around us, especially (尤其是) to the kids.</p><p>【1】Children can see ________ in Blue Ocean Aquarium. ( )</p><p>A.dolphins B.lions C.giraffes D.tigers</p><p>【2】The word “honesty” means ________. ( )</p><p>A.激情 B.友谊 C.乐观 D.诚实</p><p>【3】What can we learn from the passage? ( )</p><p>A.Mr. Jackson was very rich.</p><p>B.Mr. Jackson wanted to save some money.</p><p>C.Mr. Jackson paid for his two son’s tickets at last.</p><p>D.Mr. Jackson thought honesty was more important than money.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本文主要讲了杰克逊先生诚实的品质。</p><p>【1】</p><p>题干句意：孩子们能在蓝色海洋水族馆看______。A海豚，B狮子，C长颈鹿，D老虎，根据“Children love to see the sea animals and watch films about sharks in it.”可知A项符合题意。故选A。</p><p>【2】</p><p>题干句意：单词“honest”意思是_____。根据短文分析，可知honest意思是诚实。故选D。</p><p>【3】</p><p>题干句意：我们能从文章中学到什么？A杰克逊先生很富有。B杰克逊先生想省钱。C杰克逊先生最终付了他两个儿子的票。D杰克逊先生认为诚实比金钱更重要，根据最后两段，可知D项符合题意。故选D。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>Weekends are short. They are only two days out of a seven-day week. In order to make your weekends look longer, you need to plan it better. Here are some ideas.</p><p>Get up at your usual time. The biggest mistake (错误) is to think that the weekend is a good chance (机会) for a sleep-in. So getting up early can make you feel the weekends are longer.</p><p>Finish homework as early as possible. Nobody wants to do homework, but we have to do it. The earlier you do it at the weekend, the better you will feel. You can do homework from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a. m. on Saturday morning. After doing your homework, you can plan your weekends well.</p><p>Go out to enjoy weekends. Weekends feel longer if you get out and enjoy them. Think about what you like to do. Plan a sports activity, for example, playing football in the park. You can also plan to go to a museum, a zoo, or a park.</p><p>【1】The underlined word “sleep-in” maybe means “_______”. ( )</p><p>A.晚一点睡觉 B.早一点睡觉 C.早一点起床 D.晚一点起床 ( )</p><p>【2】The second idea is about _______. ( )</p><p>A.the right time of getting up B.the best time to do homework</p><p>C.the outdoor activity (活动) for weekends D.the good place for spending the weekends</p><p>【3】You can also plan to go to the following places except (除了) _______ for weekends. ( )</p><p>A.a computer games centre B.a park C.a museum D.a zoo</p><p>【4】What’s the best title(题目) for the passage? ( )</p><p>A.Get Up at Your Usual Time B.Do homework as Early as Possible</p><p>C.Go Out to Enjoy Weekends D.How to Make Your Weekends Longer</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>题干句意：划线单词sleep-in意思为_______。意思是晚一会儿起床。故选D。</p><p>【2】</p><p>题干句意：第2个主意是关于_______。根据短文Finish homework as early as possible. 尽早的完成作业。故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>题干句意：周末你也可以计划去下面的地方除了_______。根据短文Plan a sports activity, for example, playing football in the park. You can also plan to go to a museum, a zoo, or a park. 计划一项体育活动，例如在公园里踢足球。你也可以计划去博物馆、动物园或公园。故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>题干句意：文章最好的题目是什么？通读短文可知最好的题目为如何延长你的周末How to Make Your Weekends Longer。故选D。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】李老师希望我们的梦想将来会实现。</p><p>Mr. Li _____ our dreams will _____ _____ in the future.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】hopes come true </p><p>【解析】</p><p>米斯特里是单三人称，动词应该用单三动词希望hopes，将要will后面跟动词原形come，成为现实梦想成真come true。故答案为hopes；come；true。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】昨天爸爸去图书馆找了书和杂志。</p><p>My father _____ to the _____ and looked for books and _____.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】went library magazines </p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据句意可知此句是一般过去时动词应该用过去式去went，图书馆library，杂志magazines。故答案为went；library；magazines。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】西方人有健康的饮食吗？</p><p>_____ western people have a _____ _____?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Do healthy diet </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句子是一般疑问句，主语是西方人，助动词是do，有健康的饮食have a healthy diet，故答案为Do；healthy；diet。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】不同的国家有不同的交通法规。</p><p>_____ _____ different traffic rules in different _____.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】There are countries </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句子是there be句型，表示有什么，不同的different，后面接可是名词复数修饰，所以是countries，主语是复数，所以是There are，故答案为There； are； countries。</p></div>
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