山东省济宁市微山县人教PEP版六年级下册期末考试英语试卷
题型：※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，选出每组中划线部分读音不同的一项。</p><p>【1】A.leg B.slept C.she</p><p>【2】A.five B.bigger C.kite</p><p>【3】A.washed B.played C.cleaned</p><p>【4】A.short B.shorter C.worker</p><p>【5】A.camp B.skate C.had</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>A腿，B睡觉，C她，AB划线部分都发/e/，C划线部分发/i:/。C划线部分发音不同，故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>A五，B更大，C风筝，AC划线部分都发/aɪ/，B划线部分发/i/。B划线部分发音不同，故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>A洗，B玩，C打扫，BC划线部分都发/d/，A划线部分发/t/。A划线部分发音不同，故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>A短的，B更短的，C工人，AB划线部分都发/ɔː/，C划线部分发/ɜː/。C划线部分发音不同，故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>A露营，B滑冰，C有，AC划线部分都发/æ/，B划线部分发/ei/。B划线部分发音不同，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，选出与画线部分单词相同类别的一项。</p><p>【1】There is a library in my school. ( )</p><p>A.bookstore B.stronger C.thinner</p><p>【2】My father is older than my mother. ( )</p><p>A.young B.worker C.longer</p><p>【3】Whose shoes are bigger? ( )</p><p>A.bought B.which C.puzzles</p><p>【4】My family watched TV last night. ( )</p><p>A.cooked B.postcard C.dictionary</p><p>【5】John lives in Canberra. ( )</p><p>A.tomatoes B.smaller C.goes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>library图书馆，名词；A书店，名词；B更强壮，形容词的比较级；C更瘦，形容词的比较级。A项和所给单词都是名词。故选A。</p><p>【2】</p><p>older更老的，形容词的比较级；A年轻的，形容词原级；B工人，名词；C更长的，形容词的比较级。C项和所给单词都是形容词比较级。故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>whose谁的，疑问代词；A买，动词的过去式；B哪一个，疑问代词；C拼图，名词。B项和所给单词都是疑问代词。故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>watched想要，动词过去式；A做饭，动词过去式；B明信片，名词；C字典，名词。A项和所给单词都是动词过去式。故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>lives住，动词的第三人称单数；A西红柿，可数名词复数；B更小的，形容词比较级；C走，动词的第三人称单数。C项和所给单词都是动词的第三人称单数。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—__________ are your shoes? ( )</p><p>—Size 8.</p><p>A.How tall B.What size C.How heavy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你的鞋子是_____？—8码。根据答语，可知问尺寸，A多高，B什么尺寸，C多重，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Your feet are bigger than ______. ( )</p><p>A.I B.me C.mine</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】We are going to take a trip __________. ( )</p><p>A.last weekend B.next week C.the day before yesterday</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：我们下周要去旅行。be going to do 是一般将来时的结构。A上周末，B下周，C前天。AC是一般过去时的时间状语，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Yesterday I stayed at home and __________. ( )</p><p>A.read a book B.readed a book C.reading a book</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：昨天我呆在家里看书了。根据时间yeaterday可知该句是一般过去时态，and连接并列结构，故也用一般过去时态read a book，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Did Oliver see a film yesterday? ( )</p><p>—__________.</p><p>A.No, I didn’t B.Yes, he does C.No, he didn’t</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：奥利弗昨天看电影了吗？该句是一般疑问句，时态为一般过去时。肯定回答为Yes, he did. 否定回答为No, he didn’t. B时态错误。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—__________? ( )</p><p>—I often come to school on foot.</p><p>A.How do you come to school B.Why do you come to school C.When do you come to school</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>—_______？—我经常步行去上学。A选项你怎么去上学？B选项你为什么来上学？C选项你什么时候来上学？根据答语可知A选项符合，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】My mother ate some bad fruit and __________ well. ( )</p><p>A.didn’t feel B.not feel C.didn’t felt</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我妈妈吃了一些坏的水果并且感觉不舒服。and连接并列结构，前半句是一般过去时态，故改半句也用一般过去时态，didn't后跟动词原形，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He is __________ than me. ( )</p><p>A.heavy B.heavier C.heavyer</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他比我重。根据than可知要用比较级，A形容词原级，B形容词比较级，C单词错误。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—__________? ( )</p><p>—My brother is eating fresh food.</p><p>A.When does your brother eat B.What did your brother do C.What is your brother doing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>答句句意为：我的哥哥正在吃新鲜的食物。由答句可知，问句句意为：你的哥哥正在干什么？A你哥哥什么时候吃东西？B你哥哥做了什么？C你的哥哥正在干什么？故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Before, I was quiet. Now, I __________ very active in class. ( )</p><p>A.am B.was C.were</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：以前，我是安静的。现在，我在课堂上是非常活跃的。now说明是现在的时间，主语I，用am，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，选择正确的答语。</p><p> </p><p>A. My parents and my uncle.</p><p>B. It was great.</p><p>C. I am writing an email.</p><p>D. He is 1.68 metres.</p><p>E. He rode a horse at the farm.</p><p> </p><p>【1】How tall is your father? （_____）</p><p>【2】How was your summer holiday? （_____）</p><p>【3】What did he do last weekend? （_____）</p><p>【4】Who did you go with? （_____）</p><p>【5】What are you doing? （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>所给各项汉语意思：</p><p>A. 我父母和我叔叔。</p><p>B. 很棒。</p><p>C. 我正在写邮件。</p><p>D. 他高1.68米。</p><p>E. 他在农场骑马了。</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：你爸爸多高？答语回答身高，选项D符合。故选D。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：你的暑假怎么样？答语主语是it，选项B符合。故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：他上周末做了什么？答语回答做了什么且主语是he，选项E符合。故选E。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：你和谁一起去的？答语回答人，选项A符合。故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：你正在做什么？答语回答正在做什么且主语是I，选项C符合。故选C。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，选择合适的句子补全对话。</p><p>A: I went to Nanjing with Mike during the May Day holiday.</p><p>B: 【1】</p><p>A: It was wonderful! 【2】 I had a good time there.</p><p>B: How did you go there?</p><p>A: 【3】</p><p>B: Did you eat fresh food there?</p><p>A: 【4】</p><p>B: What else did you do there?</p><p>A: 【5】</p><p>B: Wow, your holiday was great.</p><p>A.Yes, we did.</p><p>B.By plane.</p><p>C.The people are very friendly in Nanjing.</p><p>D.Really? How was your trip?</p><p>E.We took pictures and visited museums.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】E</p><p>【解析】</p><p>该对话大意：两个人在谈论五一度假的事情。</p><p>【1】</p><p>根据答语它好极了。可知D选项真的吗？你的旅行怎么样？符合语境，故选D。</p><p>【2】</p><p>根据问句前一句它好极了。和下一句我们在那过得很高兴。可知C选项南京的人们非常友好。符合语境，故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>根据问句你怎么去那的？可知B选项乘飞机。符合语境，故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>根据问句你在那吃新鲜的食物了吗？可知A选项是的，我们吃了。符合语境，故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>根据问句你们在那做什么了？可知E选项我们拍照并参观了博物馆。符合语境，故选E。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，选择正确答案。</p><p>I am Yifan. I went to the park with my friends last Sunday. We went there by bus.</p><p>Ben and I flew kites. Ben made the kites with his father. Lily played games with Linda. Sarah didn’t play games with them. She took photos of her friends. Su Yang played football with Su Hai and other boys.</p><p>At noon, we were hungry and tired, so we ate some bread under the tree. All the children were happy. We had a good time.</p><p>【1】—Who flew kites in the park? ( )</p><p>—_________.</p><p>A.Yifan and Ben B.Yifan and his father C.Ben and his father</p><p>【2】Sarah _________ of her friends. ( )</p><p>A.played games B.made the kites C.took photos</p><p>【3】—What did Su Yang and Su Hai do? ( )</p><p>—They _________.</p><p>A.played basketball B.played football C.took photos</p><p>【4】—Where did the children eat the bread? ( )</p><p>—_________.</p><p>A.Near the river B.Under the tree C.At home</p><p>【5】—Did the children have a good time? ( )</p><p>—_________.</p><p>A.Yes, they did B.No, they didn't C.Yes, they were</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>题干句意：谁在公园放风筝？根据Ben and I flew kites.可知是本和我，即本和Yifan，故选A。</p><p>【2】</p><p>题干句意：莎拉_____她的朋友。根据She took photos of her friends.可知是拍照，故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>题干句意：苏阳和苏海做了什么？根据Su Yang played football with Su Hai and other boys.可知踢足球，故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>题干句意：孩子们在哪里吃的面包？根据At noon, we were hungry and tired, so we ate some bread under the tree.可知在树下，故选B。</p><p>【5】</p><p>题干句意：孩子们玩得开心吗？根据We had a good time.可知玩得开心，didi问did答，故选A。</p><p><br /> </p></div>
题型：字母题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】按顺序在四线格内写出Pp—Vv之间5个字母的大小写形式。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/12/06/8bd11136/SYS202102120605410351590647_ST/SYS202102120605410351590647_ST.001.png" width="479" height="44" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Pp; Qq; Rr; Ss; Tt; Uu</p><p>【解析】</p><p>Pp—Vv之间5个字母为Pp，Qq，Rr，Ss， Tt，Uu。按照字母大小写书写规则正确书写即可。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—_______________ (How tall / How heavy) are you? —I'm 52 kilograms.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How heavy</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你多重？—我52公斤。How tall多高，How heavy多重，根据答语可知问句问多重。故答案为How heavy。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There ______ (are / were) no computers here twenty years ago.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】were</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：二十年前这里没有电脑。根据twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故答案为were。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—_______________ (Where / When) did you go? —I went to Sanya.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Where</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你去了哪里？—我去了三亚。where哪里，when何时，答句是地点，故答案为Where。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My uncle _______________ (bought / is going to buy) gifts for me tomorrow.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】is going to buy</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我的叔叔明天将为我买礼物。tomorrow是一般将来时的标志词，bought过去式，is going to buy将来时，故答案为is going to buy。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Alice’s mother _______________ (study / studies) Chinese every day.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】studies</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：爱丽丝的妈妈每天学习中文。该句是一般现在时态，主语是三单，谓语动词也用单数第三人称形式studies，故答案为studies。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I, than, am, thinner, you (.)</p><p>_____________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I am thinner than you.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>I我，than比，am是，thinner更瘦，you你，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我比你更瘦。故答案为I am thinner than you.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】what, do, last, did, you, month (?)</p><p>_____________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】What did you do last month?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>what什么，do做，last上一个，did助动词，you你，month月，根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：上个月你做了什么？故答案为What did you do last month?</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】likes, reading, Peter, stories (.)</p><p>_____________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Peter likes reading stories.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>likes喜欢，reading读，Peter彼得，stories故事，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：彼得喜欢读故事。故答案为Peter likes reading stories.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】busy, last, was, Mike, weekend (.)</p><p>_____________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Mike was busy last weekend.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>busy忙的，last上一个，was是，Mike迈克，weekend周末，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：迈克上周末很忙。故答案为Mike was busy last weekend.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】wearing, you, a, are, T-shirt, pink (.)</p><p>_____________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】You are wearing a pink T-shirt.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>wearing穿；you你；a一；are是；T-shirtT恤衫；pink粉色的；根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你正穿着一件粉色的T恤衫。故答案为You are wearing a pink T-shirt.</p></div>
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