河北省唐山市古冶区年冀教版（三起）六年级下册毕业质量检测英语试卷
题型：※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】This is my ______. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/15/06/0ea9585a/SYS202102150605290057715628_ST/SYS202102150605290057715628_ST.001.png" width="68" height="72" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】hand</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这是我的____。根据图片可知是一只手hand，故答案为hand。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】In summer, I like to ______. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/15/06/0ea9585a/SYS202102150605290738166961_ST/SYS202102150605290738166961_ST.001.png" width="155" height="74" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】swim</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：夏天，我喜欢游泳。like to do sth，图片是游泳swim。故答案为swim。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Reach up ______. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/15/06/0ea9585a/SYS202102150605291649264143_ST/SYS202102150605291649264143_ST.001.png" width="34" height="104" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】high</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：把手举高。图片是正在举高手，高的为high。故答案为high。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I like the ______, It’s cool. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/15/06/0ea9585a/SYS202102150605292409938399_ST/SYS202102150605292409938399_ST.001.png" width="118" height="70" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】fan</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我喜欢____，它是凉快的。图片是风扇，所以是fan，故答案为fan。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】We play ______ for fun on Saturday. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/15/06/0ea9585a/SYS202102150605293130712657_ST/SYS202102150605293130712657_ST.001.png" width="138" height="95" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】basketball</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们星期六打_____是为了好玩。根据图片可知是打篮球play basketball，故答案为basketball。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写单词。</p><p>【1】ask (对应词) ______</p><p>【2】found (原型) ______</p><p>【3】foot (复数) ______</p><p>【4】think (过去式) ______</p><p>【5】hit (现在分词) ______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】answer</p><p>【2】find</p><p>【3】feet</p><p>【4】thought</p><p>【5】hitting</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】ask问，动词。对应词是回答answer，故答案为answer。<br /> </p><p>【2】</p><p>found找，原形是find，故答案为find。</p><p>【3】foot脚，复数是不规则变化feet，故答案为feet。<br /> </p><p>【4】think思考，动词。过去式是不规则变化thought，故答案为thought。<br /> </p><p>【5】hit击打，动词。现在分词要双写t再加ing。故答案为hitting。<br /> </p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】______ (run) is exercise.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Running</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：跑步是锻炼。该空做主语，故用动名词形式running，故答案为Running。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Do you have ______ (some) pencils?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】any<br /> </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你有一些铅笔吗？句子是一般疑问句，some要变成any，故答案为any。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They ______ (watch) TV last Saturday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】watched</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他们上个周日看电视了。句子是一般过去时，watch的过去式是watched，故答案为watched。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Tomorrow I will ______ (go) to school on foot.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】go</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意： 明天我将要步行去学校。明天用将来时态，谓语动词will do，故答案为go。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Everyone ______ (have) a cookie and some ice cream.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】has</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：每个人都有一块饼干和一些冰激凌。Everyone 每个人，是第三人称单数，所以后面的动词have要用其三单形式has，故答案为has。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Do you like this T-shirt __________ that T-shirt? ( )</p><p>A.and B.or C.with</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你喜欢这个T恤还是那个T恤？二选一用or来连接。A表示两个都，C表示伴随，均不符合语境，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I like football _______. ( )</p><p>A.very B.good C.best</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我最喜欢足球。very很、非常，good好的，best最。最喜欢为like best，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】This morning, they _______ things at the shop. ( )</p><p>A.buying B.buyed C.bought</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：今天早上他们在那家店里买了东西。根据This morning今天早上，可知这是一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。A.buying动词的现在分词，B.buyed书写错误，C.bought动词的过去式。C符合题意，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】_______ else do you do at home? ( )</p><p>A.Where B.What C.How</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你在家还做什么？A.Where哪里， B.What什么， C.How怎么样，所以B符合句意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】_______ do you play football? ( )</p><p>A.How often B.How many C.How much</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你_____踢一次足球？A. How often多久一次，提问频率；B. How many多少，提问数量；C. How much多少，提问数量或价格；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】In _______, many trees don’t have any leaves. ( )</p><p>A.winter B.summer C.spring</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在冬天，很多树没有叶子。A冬天，B夏天，C春天，根据常识可知冬天很多树没有叶子。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】First, always have breakfast. It’s _______ for you. ( )</p><p>A.difficult B.good C.bad</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：首先，总是吃早餐，对你有好处。A.difficult困难的，B.good 好的，C.bad坏的。B符合题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I like to sit _______ the sun. ( )</p><p>A.at B.under C.in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我喜欢坐在太阳底下。在……下用under。at可以表示在某个地方。in在……里面。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】We _______ very happy last Sunday. ( )</p><p>A.is B.are C.were</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：上周日我们非常快乐。根据时间last Sunday可知该句是一般过去时态，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My father _______ me to draw pictures every day. ( )</p><p>A.teach B.teaches C.taught</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我的爸爸每天教我画画。every day.说明句子是一般现在时态，My father 是第三人称单数，后面的动词要用第三人称单数形式。A.teach动词原形，B.teaches 动词的第三人称单数形式，C.taught动词过去式，B符合题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】将所选答语写在括号内。</p><p> </p><p>A. About five minutes.</p><p>B. They are fifty yuan.</p><p>C. I play ping-pong.</p><p>D. Sure.</p><p>E. I will go on a trip to the sea.</p><p> </p><p>【1】What sports do you play? （_____）</p><p>【2】Would you come to play? （_____）</p><p>【3】How many minutes do you walk? （_____）</p><p>【4】How much are the gifts? （_____）</p><p>【5】What will you do for the summer holiday? （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】E</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：你会做什么运动？C. I play ping-pong.我打乒乓球。符合题意，故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：你会过来玩吗？发出邀请，D. Sure.当然。符合题意，故选D。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：你需要走多少分钟？A. About five minutes.大概5分钟，符合题意，故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：这些礼物多少钱？要用价钱来回答。B. They are fifty yuan.他们是50元。符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：暑假你将会做些什么呢？E. I will go on a trip to the sea.我将会去海上旅行。符合题意，故选E。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He is a _______. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/15/06/0ea9585a/SYS202102150605307963211165_ST/SYS202102150605307963211165_ST.001.png" width="65" height="118" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】policeman</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他是一名警察。图片是一名警察，英文为policeman，故答案为policeman。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】What will you do on Sunday? (回答问题)</p><p>________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】如：I will play basketball.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句句意：你周日要做什么？问句为一般将来时，则回答应也用一般将来时。问句主语为第二人称you，答句主语应为第一人称I。助动词后需接动词原形。故答案为I will play basketball.</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I have some apples.(改为一般疑问句)</p><p>___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Do you have any apples?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我有一些苹果。主语I改为you，some改为any，具有行为动词，需要助动词do放在句首，用“Do+主语+动词原形+其他成分”的结构完成句子，故答案为Do you have any apples?</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I will fly a kite. (改为否定句)</p><p>I _______ fly a kite.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】won’t</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我将去放风筝。该句是一般将来时态，改为否定句在will后加not，缩写为won't，故答案为won't。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】don’t, I, vegetables, like, very, much (.)</p><p>________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I don’t like vegetables very much.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>don’t不，I我，vegetables蔬菜，like喜欢，very非常，much多。根据所给的句号和单词可知是个否定句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我不太喜欢蔬菜。故答案为I don’t like vegetables very much.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，回答问题。</p><p>Hi! I’m Peter. I love winter. I like to play in the snow. I like to make snow men with my friends. Last winter holiday, I went to Harbin with my family. I saw ice houses and ice animals there. I went skating on the ice. It was so fun. </p><p>This winter, I will see something different. I will go to Hainan and see the beach. It is warm in Hainan in February. There are many beautiful flowers. I will lie on the beach and look at the birds in the sky. I can’t wait!</p><p>【1】Where did Peter go last winter?</p><p>___________________________</p><p>【2】Who did he go with?</p><p>___________________________</p><p>【3】What did he see there?</p><p>___________________________</p><p>【4】Where will Peter go this winter?</p><p>___________________________</p><p>【5】What will Peter do on the beach?</p><p>___________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】He went to Harbin.</p><p>【2】He went with his family.<br /> </p><p>【3】He saw ice houses and ice animals there.</p><p>【4】He will go to Hainan.</p><p>【5】He will lie on the beach and look at the birds in the sky.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：皮特上一个冬季去哪里了？根据 Last winter holiday, I went to Harbin with my family. 可知去了哈尔滨。故答案为He went to Harbin.<br /> </p><p>【2】句意：他和谁一起去的？根据Last winter holiday, I went to Harbin with my family. 可知是和家人一起。故答案为He went with his family.<br /> </p><p>【3】句意：他在那里看到了什么了？根据 I saw ice houses and ice animals there. 可知是卡到了冰雕房子和冰雕动物。故答案为 I saw ice houses and ice animals there. <br /> </p><p>【4】句意：皮特今年冬天将要去哪里？根据This winter, I will see something different. I will go to Hainan and see the beach. 可知是要去海南看沙滩。故答案为He will go to Hainan.<br /> </p><p>【5】句意：皮特将在沙滩上干什么？根据I will lie on the beach and look at the birds in the sky. 可知是要躺在沙滩上看鸟。故答案为He will lie on the beach and look at the birds in the sky.<br /> </p></div>
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