山东省潍坊市寿光市人教PEP版六年级下册期末测试英语试卷
题型:※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出不同类的一项。</p><p>【1】A.shining B.thing C.speaking D.telling</p><p>【2】A.Monday B.October C.September D.July</p><p>【3】A.baseball B.football C.balloon D.basketball</p><p>【4】A.cry B.excited C.careful D.naughty</p><p>【5】A.June B.Art C.English D.Maths</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>A闪耀,B事情,C说,D告诉,ACD是动词,B是名词,故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>A周一,B十月,C九月,D七月,BCD是月份名词,A是星期名词,故选A。</p><p>【3】</p><p>A棒球,B足球,C气球,D篮球,ABD是球类名词,C是其他名词,故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>A哭,B激动的,C仔细的,D淘气的,BCD是形容词,A是动词,故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>A六月,B美术,C英语,D数学,BCD是学科名词,A是月份名词,故选A。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It’s time __________ my grandpa. ( )</p><p>A.to visit B.visited C.visiting</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:该去拜访我的爷爷了。该……了It's time for+名词;It's time to+动词;visit是动词,故选A。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Thank you for __________ me English. ( )</p><p>A.taught B.teaches C.teaching</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:感谢教我英语。介词for后跟动名词,故选C。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】That girl __________ get on the train. ( )</p><p>A.want B.wants C.wants to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:那个女孩想上火车。由于主语that girl那个女孩为单数,因为want需用单三形式wants。想要做某事为want to do sth。故选C。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I’m talking with my sister, __________ the phone rings. ( )</p><p>A.but B.so C.too</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我正在和我的姐姐交谈,____电话响了。but但是;so所以;too也;根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Look! The balloons _______ away. ( )</p><p>A.is flying B.are flying C.are fly</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为看!气球飞走了。此句为现在进行时,现在进行时肯定句结构:主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词+其他。气球是名词复数应该用系动词are,飞fly应该用现在分词flying,故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】She is a role model __________ blind people. ( )</p><p>A.for B.to C.in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:她是盲人的榜样。for对,为了;to朝;in在……里;根据该句意思可知A选项符合,故选A。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Did you __________ Lingling’s T-shirt? ( )</p><p>—No, I didn’t.</p><p>A.wash B.washed C.washing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—你洗了玲玲的T恤吗?—不,我没有。助动词did后跟动词原形,故选A。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】They __________ to the library yesterday. ( )</p><p>A.go B.went C.going</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他们昨天去图书馆。go原形,went过去式,going现在分词。根据yesterday昨天可知,句子为一般过去时,动词需用过去式。故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Will it __________ in New York tomorrow? ( )</p><p>A.be windy B.windy C.wind</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:纽约明天会刮风吗?windy多风的,wind刮风。表达天气应用it be +adj.,助动词will后需用动词原形。故选A。<br /> </p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The hamburger __________ delicious. ( )</p><p>A.look B.looks C.looks at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:这个汉堡包____很美味。look看起来;look at看;故C选项不符合句意;主语是三单,故谓语动词也用单数第三人称looks,故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从方框中选择最恰当的单词填空,每个单词只选一次。</p><p> </p><p>because or and look to</p><p> </p><p>【1】I want a hot dog __________ a cola.</p><p>【2】She couldn’t sing __________ dance.</p><p>【3】The teacher is angry __________ we are very naughty.</p><p>【4】Best wishes __________ you.</p><p>【5】There are many ducks in the lake. They __________ very hungry.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】and</p><p>【2】or</p><p>【3】because</p><p>【4】to</p><p>【5】look</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意:我想要一个热狗和一杯可乐。由于a hot dog和a cola均为食物,因此此处需接并列连词and,故答案为and。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意:她不能唱歌和跳舞。由couldn't不能可知,句子为否定句,需用连词or表示和的意思,故答案为or。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意:老师生气因为我们非常淘气。由we are very naughty.我们非常淘气可知,此处是解释老师生气的理由,应用because表示因为。故答案为because。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意:给你最好的祝愿。给某人最好的祝福为固定搭配,best wishes to sb,故答案为to。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意:有许多鸭子在河里。他们看起来很饿。由hungry饥饿的可知,此处应接系动词look。故答案为look。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】从方框中选择最恰当的单词填空,每个单词只选一次。</p><p> </p><p>Why How How much What Where</p><p> </p><p>【1】—__________ is your English book?</p><p>—It’s under the desk.</p><p>【2】—__________ did he do in space?</p><p>—He made a video and lots of people watched it.</p><p>【3】—__________ are you crying?</p><p>—Because I am very sad.</p><p>【4】—__________ do you go to London?</p><p>—I go there by plane.</p><p>【5】—__________ is the milk?</p><p>—Two dollars.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Where</p><p>【2】What</p><p>【3】Why</p><p>【4】How</p><p>【5】How much</p><p>【解析】</p><p>Why为什么;How怎么;How much多少;What什么;Where哪里;</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意:—你的英语书______?—它在书桌下。回答的是地点,根据答语可知问句用where提问,故答案为Where。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意:—他在太空做______?—他制作一个视频并很多人观看了它。答句是关于事情,根据答语可知问句用what提问,故答案为What。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意:—你_____哭?—因为我非常难过。回答的是原因,根据答语可知用why提问,故答案为Why。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意:—你_____去伦敦?—我乘飞机去的那。回答的是交通方式,根据答语可知问句用how提问,故答案为How。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意:—牛奶____?—两美元。回答的是价格,根据答语可知问句用how much提问,故答案为How much。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】It’s easy __________ (see) the birds.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】to see</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:很容易看到鸟。考察句型It is+adj. to do sth,.故答案为to see。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】In October 2003, Shenzhou V __________ (fly) into space.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】flew</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:在2003年10月,神舟五号飞入太空。根据时间词October 2003可知,句子为一般过去时,动词需用过去式。fly的过去式为flew。故答案为flew。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My mother can’t __________ (carry) the vegetables.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】carry</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我妈妈搬不动这些蔬菜。情态动词can't后需接动词原形,carry不需变化。故答案为carry。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I’m __________ (write) a letter to my friend.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】writing</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我在给我的朋友写信。根据系动词am可知该句是现在进行时态,be doing结构,故答案为writing。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Sam __________ (know) nothing about this subject.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】knows</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:山姆对于这门课什么都不知道。Sam是三单,动词know用单三式knows,故答案为knows。</p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】are, to, we, schools, different, going (.)</p><p>_________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】We are going to different schools.</p><p>【解析】</p><p> we我们;schools学校;different不同的;are going to将要去;根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们要去不同的学校。故答案为We are going to different schools.</p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】you, laughing, why, are, (?)</p><p>_________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Why are you laughing?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>you你,are laughing在笑,why为什么,根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词,可知句子是一个特殊疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你为什么在笑?故答案为Why are you laughing?</p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】at, the, weather, look, tomorrow (.)</p><p>_________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Look at the weather tomorrow.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>at介词,the冠词,weather天气,look看,tomorrow明天。根据所给句号和缺少主语可知,句子为祈使句。根据所给词义可连成句子:看明天的天气。故答案为Look at the weather tomorrow.</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My mother is buying things for my birthday.(用yesterday改写)</p><p>My mother __________ things for my birthday yesterday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】bought</p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意:我妈妈在给我买生日礼物。原句动词is buying,用yesterday改写变成bought,故答案为bought。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He’s going to visit his friend.(同义句)</p><p>He __________ visit his friend.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】will</p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意:他要去拜访他的朋友。该句是一般将来时be going to do,可以改写成will do,故答案为will。</p></div>
题型:补全对话
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】补全对话。</p><p>Ellen: Hello, July! 【1】</p><p>Judy: No, I went to Mary’s home.</p><p>Ellen: 【2】</p><p>Judy: Because it was her birthday yesterday.</p><p>Ellen: Did she have a birthday party?</p><p>Judy: 【3】</p><p>Ellen: How many children were there at the party?</p><p>Judy: 【4】</p><p>Ellen: Were Mary’s parents at home?</p><p>Judy: 【5】 We had a happy time.</p><p>A.There were about ten children.</p><p>B.Yes, she did.</p><p>C.Why did you visit Mary?</p><p>D.Were you at home yesterday?</p><p>E.Yes, they were.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】E</p><p>【解析】</p><p>该对话大意:两个人人在谈论给玛丽过生日的事情。</p><p>【1】</p><p>根据答语不,我去了玛丽家。可知D选项昨天你在家吗?符合语境,故选D。</p><p>【2】</p><p>根据答语因为昨天是她的生日。可知C你为什么去看望玛丽?符合语境,故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>根据问句她举行生日聚会了吗?可知B选项是的,她举行了。符合语境,故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>根据问句在聚会上有多少孩子?可知A选项有大约十个孩子。符合语境,故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>根据问句玛丽的父母在家吗?可知E选项是的,他们在。符合语境,故选E。</p></div>
题型:完型填空
※难度:较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,选词填空。</p><p>This is a picture of a street. In the street we can _________ a food shop. There is much food in the shop. Look! That’s Uncle Wang. He is _________ a bike. The bike is very old. There are _________ old men at the table. They are _________ tea, and they are talking happily. There is a car in the street. _________ is in the car? I think it’s Mr Smart.</p><p>【1】A.eat B.drink C.see</p><p>【2】A.ride B.riding C.looking</p><p>【3】A.a B.any C.some</p><p>【4】A.drinking B.eating C.making</p><p>【5】A.Where B.Who C.Whose</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>介绍街道图片。</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意:在街上我们可以看见一家食品店。A吃,B喝,C看见,故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意:他正在骑一辆自行车。be doing进行时,故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意:桌上有_____老人在桌边。men复数,且句子为肯定句,故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意:他们正在喝茶,他们正在愉快地交谈。A喝,B吃,C做,故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意:_____在车里?我想是斯马特先生。答句是人,用who提问,故选B。</p><p><br /> </p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>Jimmy, Tommy and John are classmates and friends. They study at the No.2 middle school. They study Chinese, English, Maths, History, Geography, PE, Art and Music. Jimmy likes Chinese, English and History. They are his favorite subjects. Tommy is good at Maths and Music. John’s favorite subjects are English, History and Art.</p><p>The three boys all like sports. They often play ball games after school. They think it’s really fun and exciting. In the evening they do their homework, and sometimes they watch TV.</p><p>【1】They study nine subjects at school. (______)</p><p>【2】John’s favorite subjects are Maths and Music. (______)</p><p>【3】Playing ball games is fun and exciting for them. (______)</p><p>【4】They all like sports. (______)</p><p>【5】They sometimes watch TV in the evening. (______)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意:介绍Jimmy, Tommy和John三个人的学校和课后生活。</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意:他们在学校学习九个学科。根据They study Chinese, English, Maths, History, Geography, PE, Art and Music. 可知是八个学科,故该句是错误的,故答案为F。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意:约翰最喜欢的学科是数学和音乐。根据John’s favorite subjects are English, History and Art.可知他最喜爱的学科是英语,历史和美术,故该句是错误的,故答案为F。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意:玩球类游戏对于他们来说有趣又令人兴奋。根据They think it’s really fun and exciting.可知,故该句是正确的,故答案为T。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意:他们都喜欢运动。根据The three boys all like sports. 可知,故该句是正确的,故答案为T。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意:他们有时在晚上看电视。根据In the evening they do their homework, and sometimes they watch TV.可知,故该句是正确的,故答案为T。</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>My name is Kelly. I am a student in China now. I live with my parents, two sisters and a brother in Beijing. My parents teach English in Park Middle School. I study in the same school. I am happy here, because I like my new school and the classmates. They are very kind to me. They like to play with me because I look different from them. I have blue eyes and brown hair. They often say I look like a doll. Also I speak English well, so lots of students like to talk with me to improve (提高) their English.</p><p>【1】There are three people in Kelly’s family. (________)</p><p>【2】Kelly’s parents are teachers. (________)</p><p>【3】Kelly doesn’t like her school. (________)</p><p>【4】Kelly’s eyes are brown. (________)</p><p>【5】Students like to talk with Kelly, because Kelly’s English is very good, and they can improve their English. (________)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意:介绍Kelly及她的家人和同学们。</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意:在Kelly的家里有三口人。根据I live with my parents, two sisters and a brother in Beijing. 可这她家有六口人。故该句是错误的,故答案为F。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意:Kelly的父母亲是老师。根据My parents teach English in Park Middle School.可知,故该句是正确的,故答案为T。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意:Kelly不喜欢她的学校。根据I am happy here, because I like my new school and the classmates. 可知她喜欢她的学校和同学们,故该句是错误的,故答案为F。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意:Kelly的眼睛是棕色的。根据I have blue eyes and brown hair.可知她有棕色的头发,故该句是错误的,故答案为F。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意:学生们喜欢和Kelly交谈,因为Kelly的英语非常好,并且他们可以提高他们的英语。故该句是正确的,故答案为T。</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,选出正确的选项。</p><p>One day a sheep is drinking water near a river. A wolf (狼) comes to the sheep. The wolf wants to eat the sheep very much. He says to the sheep, “You make my water dirty. I can’t drink it now.” The sheep says, “I am far away from you. How can I make your water dirty?” The wolf has nothing to say. Then the wolf has another idea. He says to the sheep, “Last year you said something bad about me.” “No, I didn’t. I wasn’t born at that time!” cries the sheep. “Then it must be your Dad”, the wolf says. Then he runs to the sheep and eats him.</p><p>【1】One day a sheep is __________ near a river. ( )</p><p>A.walking B.drinking C.sleeping</p><p>【2】The wolf wants to eat __________. ( )</p><p>A.the grass B.the sheep C.nothing</p><p>【3】The wolf says he can’t __________. ( )</p><p>A.drink the juice B.drink the water C.eat the grass</p><p>【4】The wolf runs to the sheep and __________. ( )</p><p>A.helps the sheep B.plays with the sheep C.eats the sheep</p><p>【5】From the story, we know __________. ( )</p><p>A.the wolf is hungry B.the wolf is not bad C.the sheep and the wolf are friends.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>题干句意:一天,一只羊在河边_____。根据One day a sheep is drinking water near a river. 可知在河边喝水,故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>题干句意:狼想要吃_____。根据The wolf wants to eat the sheep very much. 可知要吃羊,故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>题干句意:狼说他不能_____。根据You make my water dirty. I can’t drink it now.可知不能喝水,故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>题干句意:狼跑到羊跟前_____。根据Then he runs to the sheep and eats him.可知吃了羊,故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>题干句意:从故事中我们知道_____,根据A wolf (狼) comes to the sheep. The wolf wants to eat the sheep very much. 可知狼是饥饿的,故选A。</p><p><br /> </p></div>
题型:
※难度:困难
<div><div><p>【题目】写作园地。</p><p>你是Mary,毕业前夕,你的好朋友Amy希望你在她的毕业留言册上留言,写下你们的美好回忆。请参考以下提示信息,写一篇毕业留言,不少于5句话。</p><p>1. 参考词汇:</p><p>表达性格的词汇:kind, clever, nice, naughty, shy…</p><p>美好经历的词汇:had a picnic together, helped, taught, wonderful friend…</p><p>祝福的词汇:good luck for the future, best wishes, wishing you happiness every day…</p><p>2. 要求:语句通顺,无语法错误;书写清晰规范;至少写5个完整的句子。</p><p>Dear Amy,</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>Love,</p><p>Mary</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文:</p><p>Dear Amy,</p><p>It's time to say goodbye, my wonderful friend. It's time to recall those beautiful days we spend together. You are a kind and clever girl, but I am naughty. Still remember that days two vears ago? We had a picnic together. I suddenly felt ill. It was you who carried me on your back to a nearby hospital. You took good care of me and helped me with my lessons. Without your help. I would have failed in the examination. Best wishes for you!</p><p>Love,</p><p>Mary</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 题干解读:该题目要求在毕业前夕,根据参考词汇,用第一人称给好朋友Amy写一篇毕业留言,写下我们的美好回忆,不少于5句话。注意文章为一般过去时态。 </p><p> 2.参考词汇与句型:</p><p>参考单词:kind和蔼的,clever和蔼的,nice好看的,naughty淘气的,shy害羞的,</p><p>参考句型:It's time to...;Still...that...;help sb. with sth. </p></div>
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