江苏省徐州市邳州市译林版（三起）六年级下册期末测试英语试卷
题型：※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I don’t like playing __________ violin, but I like playing __________ basketball.</p><p>A.the; / B. / ; the C.the; the</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我不喜欢拉小提琴，但是我喜欢打篮球。拉小提琴为play the violin，西洋乐器前需加定冠词the。打篮球为play basketball，球类运动前不需加冠词。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】 My e-friend will me some photos______ Sydney.</p><p>A. sends, about B. send, about C. send, to</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】根据题意，我的笔友打算给我发一些关于悉尼的照片。所以选择B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】What about __________ tomorrow?</p><p>A.go swimming B.to go swimming C.going swimming</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：明天去游泳怎么样？about是介词，后面跟动词要用动名词形式，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Chinese people __________ very friendly.</p><p>A.be B.have C.are</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>中国人民非常友好。have有，在本句中不符合句意，people是复数名词，后系动词用are，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Playing on the road is not _______. ( )</p><p>A. safe B. safety C. safely</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—May I have __________ apple juice?</p><p>—OK.</p><p>A.some B.many C.any</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—我可以喝些苹果汁吗？—好的。many修饰可数名词，juice是不可数名词，故B选项错误；any用于疑问句或否定句中，some用于肯定句中，当希望得到对方肯定回答时用some代替any，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We must keep __________ in the library.</p><p>A.quietly B.quiet C.quiets</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们必须在图书馆保持安静。keep保持为系动词，后需接形容词。quietly安静地为副词，quiet安静的为形容词，quiets表述错误。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Wang Bing is visiting Big Ben. So he’s in __________.</p><p>A.China B.the US C.the UK</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：王兵正在参观大本钟。所以他在______。根据常识可知大本钟在英国，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】We should _______ your homework first. ( )</p><p>A.finish B.finishing C.finishes D.finished</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I _____ fishing yesterday, but I'm _____ homework now. ( )</p><p>A.went; doing</p><p>B.went; did</p><p>C.go; do</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我昨天去钓鱼了，但是我现在正在写作业。根据yesterday可知前一句应该使用过去时，而后文now可知使用现在进行时，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】We are going to ________ this Sunday. ( )</p><p>A. play cards B. playing cards C. plays cards</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Chinese people always have some rice, meat and vegetables __________ dinner.</p><p>A.for B.At C.To</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：中国人民晚饭总是吃米饭，肉和蔬菜。早餐，午餐，晚餐吃什么，三餐前加介词for，固定搭配，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】When we cross the road, we must __________ cars and bikes.</p><p>A.look out of B.look for C.look out for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：当我们穿过马路的时候，我们必须_____小汽车和自行车。A. look out of想外看；B. look for寻找；C. look out for注意；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Mum, this is my study plan for the new term. ( )</p><p>—__________, Sam.</p><p>A.That’s right B.That’s all right C.Well done</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—妈妈，这是我新学期的学习计划。—_____，萨姆。A选项那是对的。B选项不客气。C选项做的好。根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Sam was __________ because the game was wonderful.</p><p>A.tired B.angry C.excited</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：萨姆很兴奋，因为比赛很精彩。A劳累的，B生气的，C兴奋的，根据题意，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Zhang Ming and Li Fang are from different ___________ (country).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】countries</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：张明和李芳来自不同的国家。前面有different修饰可知不是一个国家，故用复数形式countries，故答案为countries。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Don’t speak ___ (loud) in class, please.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】loudly</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：请不要再班级里大声说话，speak是动词，用副词修饰，loud的副词是loudly，故答案为loudly。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Would you like ___________ (be) a doctor?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】to be</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你想成为一名医生吗？想干某事would like to do sth，故答案为to be。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Look, the students ___________ (sing) the song ___________ (happy).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】are singing happily </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：看，学生们正在开心的唱歌。由Look看可知，句子为现在进行时。动词需变为be doing形式，sing的现在分词为singing。主语the students学生们为复数，be动词需用are。由于happy是用来修饰动词sing，因此happy开心的需变为副词happily开心地。故答案为are singing；happily。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The party begins at 8:00 and ___________ (end) at 12:00.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】ends</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：聚会在八点开始，十二点结束。由于begin是单三形式begins，可判断句子为一般现在时。由于主语the party聚会为第三人称单数，因为动词end需变为单三形式ends，故答案为ends。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】We ___________ (f1y) kites last weekend.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】flew</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：上周我们放风筝了。根据last week可知该句是一般过去时态，故谓语动词用过去式flew，故答案为flew。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Jim couldn’t find his parents, he ___________ (cry) loudly.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】cried</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：吉姆找不到他的父母亲，他大声地_____。根据前半句可知是一般过去时态，故后半句也用一般过去时态，cry的过去式cried。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】句子匹配。</p><p> </p><p>A. It’s on the sixteenth of March.</p><p>B. I’m going to play the piano.</p><p>C. It was Sunday.</p><p>D. Because my grandpa is ill.</p><p>E. For a week.</p><p>F. No, he doesn’t.</p><p>G. I’ll go back to London.</p><p>H. Yes, there is.</p><p> </p><p>【1】Why are you so sad today? （________）</p><p>【2】Does Mike go to school by bike every day? （________）</p><p>【3】Is there a science museum near here? （________）</p><p>【4】Where will you go for the holiday? （________）</p><p>【5】When’s your birthday? （________）</p><p>【6】How long will your father stay in Shanghai? （________）</p><p>【7】What day was it yesterday? （________）</p><p>【8】What are you going to do at the party? （________）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】H</p><p>【4】G</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【6】E</p><p>【7】C</p><p>【8】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：今天你为什么那么难过？答语用because回答，D选项因为我奶奶生病了。符合语境，故选D。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：迈克每天骑自行车去上学吗？答语用yes或no回答，F选项不，他不是。符合语境，故选F。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：这附近有科学博物馆吗？答语用yes或no回答，there be句型，H选项是的，有。符合语境，故选H。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：度假你将要去哪里？答语说出地点，G选项我将返回伦敦。符合语境，故选G。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：你的生日在什么时候？答语说出时间，A选项它在三月十六日。符合语境，故选A。</p><p>【6】</p><p>句意：你爸爸要在上海呆多久？答语说出多长时间，E选项一周。符合语境，故选E。</p><p>【7】</p><p>句意：昨天是星期几？答语说出星期几，C选项是星期日。符合语境，故选C。</p><p>【8】</p><p>句意：聚会上你打算做什么？答语说出要做的事情，B选项我打算弹钢琴。符合语境，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Liu Tao has a new bike. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>________ Liu Tao ________ a new bike?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Does have </p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：刘涛有一辆新自行车。由于谓语动词为has，因此变一般疑问句时需加助动词does，has需还原成have。故答案为Does；have。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】His father read newspaper yesterday. (改为否定句)</p><p>His father ________ ________ newspaper yesterday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】didn’t read </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：昨天他的爸爸看报纸了。该句是含有实意动词的过去时，改为否定句需加助动词didn't，原动词恢复原形，故答案为didn't；read。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】It’s time to have dinner. (改为同义句)</p><p>It’s time ________ ________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】for dinner </p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：该吃晚餐了。吃晚餐除了可以用have dinner表达，也可以用for dinner表示。故答案为for dinner。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】She bought some balloons last week. (用next week代替last week)</p><p>She ________ ________ some balloons next week.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】will buy </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：上周她给我买了一些气球。用next week代替last week，也就是改为一般将来时态，will do句型，即下周她将买一些气球，She will buy some balloons next week. 故答案为will；buy。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】1 went to Nanjing by plane last month. (就划线部分提问)</p><p>________ ________ you go to NanJing last month?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How did </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：上个月我乘飞机去了南京。划线部分是by plane，故用how怎么提问，后跟一般疑问句，该句是含有实意动词的过去时态，故需加助动词did，原动词恢复原形，故答案为How；did。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—You can’t ____ ____ ____, Yang Ling. There’s a red man. We must ____ ____ the green man. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/18/06/2685c645/SYS202102180605123116797223_ST/SYS202102180605123116797223_ST.001.png" width="114" height="95" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>—OK.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】cross the road wait for </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你不能______，杨玲。现在是红灯。我们必须____绿灯。—好的。根据图片可知是穿过马路cross the road；等待wait for；情态动词后用动词原形，故答案为cross；the；road；wait；for。</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完型填空。</p><p>Lucy is an American girl. She has a twin sister. They look _______. They live in Suzhou _______their parents, Mr King and Mrs King. Mr King _______ in a hospital. Mrs King is a teacher in our school. She teaches _______ English. All of us are _______ to her and she loves us, too. Lucy and Lily _______ a lot of fiends. They _______ like eating Chinese food very much. _______ Sunday morning, they usually go to the shop and help their mother _______ the shopping. They often buy a lot of things. Mrs King _______, “The things in Su-zhou are cheap.”</p><p>【1】A.same B.the same C.different D.the different</p><p>【2】A.and B.with C.also D.either</p><p>【3】A.reads B.walks C.works D.work</p><p>【4】A.we B.her C.us D.our</p><p>【5】A.students B.family C.friend D.friendly</p><p>【6】A.have B.has C.there are D.having</p><p>【7】A.both B.and C.our D.all</p><p>【8】A.In B.At C.On D.With</p><p>【9】A.does B.doing C.do D.did</p><p>【10】A.talks B.speaks C.talked D.says</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【6】A</p><p>【7】A</p><p>【8】C</p><p>【9】C</p><p>【10】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意：介绍露西一家在苏州的生活。</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：他们看上去_____。根据前一句她有个双胞胎妹妹。可知是look the same看上去一样，故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：他们_____他们的父母住在苏州。A. and和；B. with和；C. also也；D. either也；根据句意CD选项不符；and表并列，该句中他们和他们的父母不是并列关系；故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：金先生在医院_____。A. reads读；B. walks步行；C. works工作；D. work工作；根据句意可知AB选项不符，主语是三单，故谓语动词也用单数第三人称形式，故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：她教_____英语。teach sb sth教某人某事，sb用宾格形式，故AD选项错误；根据句意可知是她教我们英语，故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：我们都对她很_____并且她也爱我们。A. students学生；B. family家庭；C. friend朋友；D. friendly有好的；根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。</p><p>【6】</p><p>句意：露西和莉莉_____许多朋友。there be表示某地某时有某物，故C选项错误；D选项不符合语法；主语是复数，故谓语动词也要用复数形式，故选A。</p><p>【7】</p><p>句意：他们______非常喜欢吃中国食物。两者都用both，故选A。</p><p>【8】</p><p>句意：在周日上午，他们通常去商店帮助他们的妈妈购物。在具体某一天的上下午用介词on，故选C。</p><p>【9】</p><p>句意：在周日上午，他们通常去商店帮助他们的妈妈购物。help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，故选C。</p><p>【10】</p><p>句意：金夫人说，“苏州的东西很便宜。”A. talks谈论；B. speaks讲（语言）C. talked谈论；D. says说（跟说的内容）；根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。 </p><p>Tom wants to go to the shopping centre, but he doesn’t know the way. He sees an old woman in the street. “You, tell me the way to the shopping centre!” The old woman doesn’t answer.</p><p>Tom gets very angry and shouts, “Old woman, tell me the way to the shopping centre! Can you hear me?” The old woman looks at him and says, “Walk along this road and turn left at the third crossing and turn left. And you will find the shopping centre.”</p><p>Tom does what the old woman says. He walks for an hour. He meets the old woman again. Tom is very angry and shouts, “Why do you tell me the wrong way?” The old woman says, “Because you ask in the wrong way.”</p><p>【1】Tom wants to go to the shopping centre. （______）</p><p>【2】Tom is friendly to the old woman. （______）</p><p>【3】The old woman doesn't tell Tom the right way to the shopping centre. （______）</p><p>【4】It takes Tom an hour to find the shopping centre. （______）</p><p>【5】“Because you ask in the wrong way.” Here “way” means“路”. （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意：汤姆想去购物中心问路的故事。</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：汤姆想去购物中心。根据Tom wants to go to the shopping centre, but he doesn’t know the way. 可知，故该句是正确的，故答案为T。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：汤姆对那个老太太很友好。根据“You, tell me the way to the shopping centre!” 可知他很没有礼貌，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：那个老太太没有告诉汤姆去购物中心的正确的路。根据Tom is very angry and shouts, “Why do you tell me the wrong way?” 可知，故该句是正确的，故答案为T。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：花费了汤姆一个小时的时间找到了购物中心。根据He walks for an hour. He meets the old woman again.可知他没有找到购物中心，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：因为你问错了路。这里的“way”意思是路。根据The old woman says, Because you ask in the wrong way.可知老太太是指汤姆问路时不礼貌，不是真正问错了路，故这里的“way"不指路，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。</p><p>刘涛是一个优秀的孩子，他有很多好的习惯。假如你是刘涛，请以My good habits为题，写一段话，包括饮食、起居、学习等习惯（不少于5句，给出的两个句子不计数。）</p><p>My good habits</p><p>I’m LiuTao, I have many good habits, I_________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>My good habits</p><p>I’m LiuTao. I have many good habits. I get up early and go to bed early. I have milk and an egg for breakfast. For lunch I have meat, fish and vegetables. Vegetables are good for us. For dinner I often eat noodles with vegetables. After that I eat fruit. I often do sports. I run every day. It is good for my health. I finish my homework before dinner every day. What about you?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出自己的好习惯。然后再阐述自己做的具体事情。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>2.参考词汇与句型：</p><p>参考单词：habit习惯；vegetables蔬菜；homework家庭作业；finish完成；</p><p>参考句型：I have…；I often…；</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Will you go 【1】 Canada for the summer holiday Yang Ling? <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/18/06/2685c645/SYS202102180605128031235873_ST/SYS202102180605128031235873_ST.001.png" width="142" height="104" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>—No, I 【2】. I’ll go to the 【3】.</p><p>—【4】 【5】 will you stay there? </p><p>—I’ll stay there for fifteen days.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】to </p><p>【2】won't</p><p>【3】US</p><p>【4】How</p><p>【5】long</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>去加拿大为go to Canada，故答案为to。</p><p>【2】</p><p>will引导的疑问句，否定回答应为won't。故答案为won't。</p><p>【3】</p><p>由图片可知，杨玲想去美国，美国为the US，因前有冠词the，故答案为US。</p><p>【4】</p><p>由答语for fifteen days十五天可知，此处想问待多长时间，英文为how long。故答案为How。</p><p>【5】</p><p>由答语for fifteen days十五天可知，此处想问待多长时间，英文为how long。故答案为long。</p></div>
页:
[1]