江苏省扬州市译林版（三起）六年级下册期末模拟测试英语试卷（一）
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Would you like ______ tea with milk? ( )</p><p>A.a B.some C.any</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你想要一些加牛奶的茶吗？tea不可数，排除A；some用于肯定句或提议，邀请，希望得到肯定回答，any用于否定句和疑问句，这边是邀请，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We are very ______ about the ______ film. ( )</p><p>A.excited; exciting B.excited; excited C.exciting; excited</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们对于激动人心的电影感到很激动。前一空修饰人用excited，后一空修饰film用exciting，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】______ at home yesterday? ( )</p><p>A.Did you B.Are you C.Were you</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：昨天你在家吗？时间为昨天，该句为一般过去时态，此句应该用系动词，you对应系动词为were，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Don’t eat ______ sweet food at a time. ( )</p><p>A.too much B.too many C.too more</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：一次不要吃太多的甜食。sweet不可数，用too much修饰；too many+可数名词复数；C表述错误，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He lost his bike. He felt ______. ( )</p><p>A.excitedly B.sadly C.sad</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他丢了自行车，他感到很悲伤。动词感到felt后边应该跟形容词。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】In the UK, people usually walk on the ______ side of the road. ( )</p><p>A.left B.right C.front</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在英国，人们通常走在马路的左边。A左边的，B右边的，C前面的，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】----What _____ the room messy? （    ）</p><p> ----The _____ make the room messy.</p><p>A. make; toy B. makes; book C. makes; books</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Yang Ling is ______ me ______ the interesting country. ( )</p><p>A.ask; about B.asking; to C.asking; about</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：杨玲正在问我关于有趣的国家。第一空考察现在进行时be doing；第二空关于about，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】______ Liu Tao and Nancy going to the party? ( )</p><p>A.Will B.Is C.Are</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：刘涛和南溪要去派对吗？考察一般将来时be going to do，主语Liu Tao and Nancy是复数，用are，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】______ your dream come true, you should work hard. ( )</p><p>A.Making B.Make C.To make</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：为了实现你的梦想，你应该努力工作。本题考查动词不定式表目的，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We should have a h_____ diet.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】healthy</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们应该有一个健康的饮食。健康的healthy，故答案为healthy。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The football game will b_____ at three o’clock.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】begin</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：足球比赛在3点开始。根据句意和首字母可知为开始begin，will后跟动词原形，故答案为begin。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Each student should f_____ the classroom rules.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】follow</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：每一个学生应该遵守班级制度。遵守follow。故答案为follow。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My sister is a writer. She is good at w_____.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】writing</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我姐姐是一名作家。她擅长写作。由writer作家可知，此处应是擅长写作。写为write，擅长做某事为be good at doing sth。write的动名词为writing。故答案为writing。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The boys are r_____ fast in the playground.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】running</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：男孩们正在操场上跑。结合句意和首字母，可知考查单词run跑，分析句子结构可知是现在进行时，现在进行时结构be+动词的现在分词，run的现在分词是running，故答案为running。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Look! The old man is walking _____ (slow).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】slowly</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：看！这个老人走的很慢。修饰动词应该用副词slowly。故答案为slowly。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】How many _____ (play) are there in a football team?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】players</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：一个足球队有多少运动员。运动员player，how many+可数名词复数，故答案为players。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I’d like _____ (be) a pianist.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】to be</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我想要成为一名钢琴师。想要would like后面跟to do不定式，在这里为to be。故答案为to be。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Children’s Day is on the _____ (one) of June.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】first</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：儿童节在六月一日。几号用序数词，one的序数词是first，故答案为first。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It often _____ (rain) here last year.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】rained</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：去年这里常常下雨。时间是去年，动词应该用过去式下雨rained。故答案为rained。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】His mother does housework every evening. (改为否定句)</p><p>His mother _____ _____ housework every evening.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】doesn’t do </p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：他妈妈每天晚上做家务。动词does，改为否定句需要借助助动词does+not，原动词还原，故答案为doesn’t；do。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Jack will go to London next month. (对划线部分提问)</p><p>_____ will Jack _____ next month?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】What do </p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：杰克下个月要去伦敦。画线部分是下个月要做的事情，用what提问，问句意为：杰克下个月要做什么？故答案为What，do。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Mike caught a big fish last week. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>_____ Mike _____ a big fish last week?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Did catch </p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：迈克上周抓了一条大鱼。由于原句中没有be动词和情态动词，因此变一般疑问句时需加助动词do的适当形式。由于动词caught为catch的过去式，因此需加助动词did，caught还原成catch。故答案为Did；catch。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My brother told me a story yesterday. (用be going to 改写句子)</p><p>My brother _____ going to _____ me a story.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】is tell </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我的哥哥昨天给我讲了一个故事。用be going to改写就是把句子改为一般将来时态，主语是三单，故系动词用is，后跟动词原形，故答案为is；tell。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I can’t find any bikes. (改为肯定句)</p><p>I _____ find _____ bikes.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】can some </p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：我找不到我的自行车。改为肯定句，can't变can，any变some，故答案为can；some。</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。</p><p>Ron and Jack are my friends. They are twins. They’re thirteen years old. They look _____, but they have different _____. Ron likes collecting stamps. He has many beautiful stamps. But Jack likes flowers. The flowers are all very beautiful. Ron and Jack _____ like reading books. _____ Sunday, they usually ride bikes to the park. They often play _____ their friends there. They have a good time.</p><p>【1】A.same B.the same C.some</p><p>【2】A.hobby B.hobbys C.hobbies</p><p>【3】A.all B.too C.both</p><p>【4】A.On B.In C.At</p><p>【5】A.of B.and C.with</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>文章介绍了我的两个好朋友Ron和Jack的情况。</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：他们看起来是_____，但是他们有不同的_____。根据后半句可知这边说相同的，look看起来，后需接形容词。看起来相同为look the same，故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：他们看起来是相同的，但是他们有不同的_____。由different不同的可知，此处hobby需用复数形式，hobby的复数需把y变成i再加es。故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：Ron和Jack都喜欢看书。all全部，too也，both两者都。由于主语Ron和Jack是两者，故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：在星期天，他们通常骑自行车去公园。Sunday星期天，在星期前需用介词on。故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：他们经常在那里和他们的朋友一起玩。和某人一起玩为play with sb，故选C。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文选出最合适的内容。</p><p>Bob and Frank are good friends. They often go to the movies together on weekends. Bob’s favorite actor is Jackie Chan. He has an action movie, Who Am I. It’s very exciting. Frank likes the actor Rick Smith. He really likes his movie, Black September. Frank thinks it’s a very successful thriller. They think they can learn about Chinese history from these movies. Bob and Frank are Americans, but they both like Beijing Opera. They love China.</p><p>【1】Bob and Frank often _______ together on weekends. ( )</p><p>A.go to school B.go to a movie C.are good friends</p><p>【2】Bob likes the movie star _______ best. ( )</p><p>A.Frank B.Jackie Chan C.Rick Smith</p><p>【3】The film Black September is _______. ( )</p><p>A.an action movie B.a comedy C.a thriller</p><p>【4】Bob and Frank are from _______. ( )</p><p>A.America B.China C.Japan</p><p>【5】Which of the following is not right? ( )</p><p>A.Bob and Frank are good friends.</p><p>B.Who Am I is an action movie.</p><p>C.Bob likes Beijing Opera, but Frank doesn’t.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>题干句意：鲍勃和弗兰克周末经常在一起_____。根据They often go to the movies together on weekends. 可知是看电影，故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>题干句意：鲍勃最喜欢电影明星_____。根据Bob’s favorite actor is Jackie Chan. 可知是成龙，故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>题干句意：电影《黑色九月》是_____。根据Frank thinks it’s a very successful thriller. 可知是恐怖片，故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>题干句意：鲍勃和弗兰克来自于_____。根据Bob and Frank are Americans可知是美国，故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>题干句意：以下哪项不正确？A鲍勃和弗兰克是好朋友。B《我是谁》是一部动作片。C鲍勃喜欢京剧，但弗兰克不喜欢。根据全文内容可知AB都是正确的，两人都喜欢京剧，选项C错误，故选C。</p><p><br /> </p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读下列短文，根据短文内容判断对错，对的写“T”, 错的写“F”。</p><p>It is autumn. A young man comes to a forest. He’s walking beside the forest. On his left is a river, on his right is the forest.</p><p>Suddenly, he sees two eyes looking at him from the forest. A tiger is getting ready to jump on him. What should he do? He must jump into the river. But in the river, there is big crocodile. Its mouth is open. The young man closes his eyes. The tiger jumps over him. He opens his eyes. The tiger jumps into the crocodile’s mouth.</p><p>【1】The man is walking in the forest. （_____）</p><p>【2】The man is on the left of the river. （_____）</p><p>【3】There is a tiger in the forest. （_____）</p><p>【4】The man closes his mouth at first. （_____）</p><p>【5】The crocodile is in the tiger’s mouth now. （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>题干句意：那个人正在森林里散步。根据He’s walking beside the forest.可知在森林边，表述不正确，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】</p><p>题干句意：那个人在河的左边。根据On his left is a river, on his right is the forest.可知他的左边是一条河，也就是人在河的右边，表述不正确，故答案为F。</p><p>【3】</p><p>题干句意：森林里有只老虎。根据Suddenly, he sees two eyes looking at him from the forest. A tiger is getting ready to jump on him. 可知表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p>【4】</p><p>题干句意：那人一开始闭上了嘴。根据The young man closes his eyes. 可知是闭上了眼睛，表述不正确，故答案为F。</p><p>【5】</p><p>题干句意：鳄鱼现在在老虎嘴里。根据The tiger jumps into the crocodile’s mouth.可知老虎在鳄鱼嘴里，表述不正确，故答案为F。</p><p><br /> </p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文并根据首字母提示完成句子，将其正确答案写在横线上（每空一词）。</p><p>An Englishman goes to work in China. He can’t speak much Chinese. One day, he goes into a restaurant to have lunch.</p><p>The restaurant is famous for its mushrooms. This Englishman wants to eat some mushrooms and tells the waiter about this in English. But the waiter doesn’t know English, so he can’t help the Englishman. The Englishman thinks hard, then he takes out a pen and draws a picture of a mushroom carefully. The waiter looks at the picture for a long time, then he leaves. A few minutes later, he comes back with a large black umbrella.</p><p>【1】The Englishman w_____ in China now.</p><p>【2】It’s lunchtime, so the Englishman goes into a r_____.</p><p>【3】The Englishman wants to draw a m_____.</p><p>【4】The Englishman isn’t good at d_____.</p><p>【5】The waiter brings him a large black u_____.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】works</p><p>【2】restaurant</p><p>【3】mushroom</p><p>【4】drawing</p><p>【5】umbrella</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>题干句意：英国人现在在中国______。根据An Englishman goes to work in China. 可知是工作，主语是三单，故答案为works。</p><p>【2】</p><p>题干句意：午饭时间到了，所以英国人去了一家______。根据One day, he goes into a restaurant to have lunch.可知是餐馆，故答案为restaurant。</p><p>【3】</p><p>题干句意：那个英国人想画一______。根据then he takes out a pen and draws a picture of a mushroom carefully. 可知是蘑菇，故答案为mushroom。</p><p>【4】</p><p>题干句意：这个英国人不擅长______。根据文章内容可知画蘑菇服务员当成是雨伞了，也就是不擅长画画，故答案为drawing。</p><p>【5】</p><p>题干句意：服务员给他拿了一把黑的______。根据A few minutes later, he comes back with a large black umbrella.可知是雨伞，故答案为umbrella。</p><p><br /> </p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】苏阳上学从来不迟到。</p><p>Su Yang is _____ _____for school.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】never late </p><p>【解析】</p><p>从不never，……迟到be late for，故答案为never；late。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】欢迎来自不同国家的游客们。</p><p>Welcome the _____ from different _____.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】visitors countries </p><p>【解析】</p><p>游客为visitor，此处需用复数形式。visitor的复数形式需直接加s，变为visitors。国家为county，此处需用复数形式。country的复数形式需把y变成i再加es，变为countries。故答案为visitors；countries。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】我想成为一名旅行者环游世界。</p><p>I want to be a _____ and _____ around the world.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】traveller travel </p><p>【解析】</p><p>旅行者traveller，a+可数名词单数，旅行travel，想要做某事want to do，故答案为traveller；travel。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】你们必须每天保持教室干净。</p><p>You _____ _____ your classroom clean every day.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】must keep </p><p>【解析】</p><p>必须musy，保持keep，情态动词must后跟动词原形，故答案为must；keep。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】海伦晚饭吃了一点点米饭。</p><p>Helen has a _____ rice _____ dinner.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】little for </p><p>【解析】</p><p>rice不可数，表示一点用a little，三餐吃什么，三餐前用介词for，故答案为little；for。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。</p><p>好习惯使人终身受益。相信你一定有很多好习惯，请想一想，然后写下来。要求语句通顺， 不少于5句话。</p><p>My good habits</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>My good habits</p><p>Good habits have long-lasting benefits to us. I also have some. I always get up early and go to bed at 10 o’clock. I have a lot of vegetables every day and eat some fruit. I never eat junk food. These are my good habits. What about yours?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 题干解读：该题目要求写自己的好习惯，要求语句通顺。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>2. 参考词汇与句型：</p><p>参考单词：long-lasting持久的，benefit好处，vegetable蔬菜，junk food垃圾食品</p><p>参考句型：Good eating habits have...；I also...；I ahve...；These are...</p></div>
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