小升初英语全真模拟卷1（解析版）
题型：选择题※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】找出画线部分读音与其他单词不同的选项，将序号填入括号内（5分）</p><p>( ) ⑴A. good B.cook C.moon</p><p>( ) ⑵A.forty B.doctor C.morning</p><p>( ) ⑶A.brown B.how C.window</p><p>( ) ⑷A.duty B.bus C.must</p><p>( ) ⑸A.horse B.house C.mouse</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴C；⑵B；⑶C；⑷A；⑸A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查字母组合的发音。</p><p>名师解析：</p><p>⑴本题考查的是字母组合oo的读音，我们在日常学习中要注意它们的发音，并记忆清楚。A选项good /gʊd/；B选项cook /kʊk/；C选项moon /mu:n/。除了C中oo读长音外，其它都读短音[ʊ]。所以答案为C。</p><p>⑵本题考查的是字母组合or的读音，我们在日常学习中要注意它们的发音，并读准。A选项forty/ˈfɔ:ti/；B选项doctor/ˈdɒktə(r)/；C选项morning/ˈmɔ:nɪŋ/。除了B中or读/ə/外其它都读/ɔ:/。所以答案为B。</p><p>⑶本题考查的是字母组合ow的发音。我们在日常学习中要注意它们的发音，并读准。A选项brown /braʊn/；B选项how /haʊ/；C选项window /ˈwɪndəʊ/。除了C中ow读/əʊ/外其它都读/aʊ/，所以答案为C。</p><p>⑷本题考查的是字母u的发音。我们在日常学习中要注意它们的发音，并读准。A选项duty /ˈdju:ti/；B选项bus /bʌs/；C选项must /mʌst/。除了A中u读/ju:/之外其它都读/ʌ/，所以答案为A。</p><p>⑸本题考查的是字母组合or, ou的发音。我们在日常学习中要注意它们的发音，并读准。A选项horse /hɔ:s/；B选项house/haʊs/；C选项mouse /maʊs/。除了A中划线部分读/ɔ:/之外其它都读/aʊ/，所以答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出与其他三个不同类的单词，将其序号写在题前括号内。（5分）</p><p>( ) ⑴A.autumn B.winter C.cloudy D.summer</p><p>( ) ⑵A.history B.post office C.library D.bookshop</p><p>( ) ⑶A.bright B.blue C.white D.black</p><p>( ) ⑷A.went B.had C. got D.sit</p><p>( ) ⑸A.him B.us C. they D.her</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴C；⑵A；⑶A；⑷D；⑸C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：分析四个选项，本题考查的是单词的词性和含义。</p><p>名师解析：</p><p>⑴做本题首先要分清四个单词的词性，A. autumn秋天，名词。B. winter冬天，名词。C. cloudy多云的，形容词。D. summer夏天，名词。A，B，D都是名词，C是形容词。那么答案是C。</p><p>⑵做本题首先要分清四个单词的词性。A.history历史，名词。B.post office邮局，名词。C.library图书馆，名词。D.bookshop书店，名词。四个选项都是名词，但是BCD是表示地点的名词，A是表示科目的名词，所以答案选A.</p><p>⑶做本题首先要分清四个单词的词性。A.bright明亮的，形容词。B.blue蓝色，名词。C.white白色，名词。D.black黑色，名词。BCD是表示颜色的名词，A是形容词，所以答案选A.</p><p>⑷做本题首先要分清四个单词的词性，A. went去，动词的过去式。B. had有，动词的过去式。C. got得到，收到，动词的过去式。D. sit坐，动词原形。A，B，C都是动词的过去式，D是动词原形。那么答案是D。</p><p>⑸做本题首先要分清四个单词的词性，A. him 他，宾格B. us我们，宾格。C. they他/她/它们，主格D。her她/她的宾格或形容词性物主代词。A，B，D都是宾格形式，C是主格形式。那么答案是C。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。（10分）</p><p>⑴My grandma _________ (watch) TV every day.</p><p>⑵Jim’s parents are doctors. My parents are _________ (farm).</p><p>⑶Please help _________ (they) do some housework.</p><p>⑷—Can you speak _________ (Japan)?—No, I can’t.</p><p>⑸I live on the _________ floor in this building. (one)</p><p>⑹Lucy is tall and _________, She must eat less. (fat)</p><p>⑺Many _________ doctors wear glasses, too. (woman) </p><p>⑻Your room is between mine and the _________. (twin) They’re the same age, but theyhave different _________. (hobby)</p><p>⑼The boy sits there and reads a comic book _________. (happy)</p><p>⑽How many _________ (child) can you see in the picture?</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>⑴watches</p><p>⑵farmers</p><p>⑶them</p><p>⑷Japanese</p><p>⑸first</p><p>⑹fat</p><p>⑺women</p><p>⑻twin’s; hobbies</p><p>⑼happily</p><p>⑽children</p><p>【解析】</p><p>⑴思路分析：本题考查的是实义动词第三人称单数的规则变化。需要根据主语My grandma得出答案。</p><p>名师解析：据every day句子用一般现在时态；主语My grandma是第三人称单数故谓语watch也用第三人称单数，故填watches。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】It’s hot __________ summer in Beijing.</p><p>A.by B.on C.at D.in</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是介词的用法。</p><p>名师解析：本句意思是：北京的夏天热。在夏天用in，by加日期表示……之前，表示在某天用on，表示在某一时刻用at，故答案为D。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I met Jack on way home yesterday.</p><p>A.my B.me C.his D.him</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是固定词组的用法。</p><p>名师解析：本句意思是：昨天我在回家的路上碰到Jack。on one’s way home是固定词组，意思是在某人回家的路上，主语是I，one’s应用my代替，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Bruce, look at your dirty shoes. You’d better __________ them right now.</p><p>A.washed B.washing C.wash D.to wash</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是动词的用法。</p><p>名师解析：本句意思是：Bruce，看你的脏鞋子。你最好立刻刷它们。You’d better是固定词组，后面跟动词原形，wash one’s shoes刷鞋。故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He has two basketballs. One is new, __________ is old.</p><p>A.the other B.other C.the others D.others</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是常用词组的用法。</p><p>名师解析：本句意思是：他有两个篮球。一个是新的，一个是旧的。指特定的两个人或物中的“一个.……另一个时”，只能用one...the other，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Can you sing a song in English?</p><p>—No, I __________.</p><p>A.may not B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是一般疑问句的回答。</p><p>名师解析：一般疑问句用can开头提问，那么回答中也应有can，否定的回答用can’t，故答案为D。A是可以不，B是必须不，一定不，C是不需要。can在这里表示一种能力，能够的意思。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】It’s time for_______.</p><p>A.do homework B.watch TV C.homework D.play football</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：分析句子意思，横线处需要填一个介词。</p><p>名师解析：推测句意：是_____的时间了。It’s time for后面加动名词或者名词，所以答案为C。B项意思是看电视，A项意思是做家庭作业，D项意思是踢足球，这三个选项都缺少动宾短语，不符合题意。句意：是做家庭作业的时间了。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Do you have a dictionary?</p><p>—_______</p><p>A.Yes, I don’t.</p><p>B.No, I don’t. </p><p>C.No, I’m not.</p><p>D.Yes, I am.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：一般疑问句的回答方式有两种。</p><p>名师解析：推测句意：——你有一本词典吗？——_______.用Do 来提问的一般疑问句回答里面要有do，所以其肯定回答是Yes,I do.否定回答是No,I don’t.答案为B。句意：——你有一本词典吗？——不，我没有。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What school are you in? </p><p>—I’m in_______.</p><p>A.No.10 middle school</p><p>B.No.10 Middle School</p><p>C.the No.l0 middle-school</p><p>D.Middle School No.10</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：考查第十中学的表达方式。</p><p>名师解析：推测句意：——你在哪个学校？——我在第十中学。“第十中学”用No.10 Middle School</p><p>来表达，每个单词的第一个字母都要大写。所以答案为B。表示第几中学No. + 数字 + Middle School。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I know “cm” is_______.</p><p>A.centimetre B.kilometre C.metre D.kilo</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：厘米这个单词的写法。</p><p>名师解析：cm是centimetre的缩写，意思是“厘米”。所以答案为A。B选项是千米。C选项是米。D选项是千克、公斤。</p></div>
题型：排序题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。（10分）</p><p>⑴go usually school I to foot on (.)</p><p>__________________________________________________________________________</p><p>⑵to are going weekend the you what do on (?)</p><p>__________________________________________________________________________</p><p>⑶look soyou excited (.) </p><p>__________________________________________________________________________</p><p>⑷birthday June her in is (?) </p><p>__________________________________________________________________________</p><p>⑸writing grandma the study is a in letter (.)</p><p>__________________________________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>⑴I usually go to school on foot.</p><p>⑵What are you going to do on the weekend? </p><p>⑶You look so excited.</p><p>⑷Is her birthday in June?</p><p>⑸Grandma is writing a letter in the study.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查连词成句。做此类题首先要知道每个单词的意思，找到句子中主语，观察所给单词中是否有be动词来判断句子为主系表结构还是主谓宾结构。再观察所给单词中是否有能够构成固定词组的。猜测句意顺畅成一个正确的句子。</p><p>名师解析：</p><p>⑴此题的主语是I，此题没有be动词所以句子是主系表结构，这里面有两个短语go to school去上学和on foot步行。那么答案是I usually go to school on foot.句意：我通常走着去学校。</p><p>⑵此题的主语是you，句子里面有be动词，所以句子结构是主谓宾结构，本句中有一个句型</p><p>be going to表示“将要”，短语on the weekend在周末，那么答案是What are you going to do on</p><p>the weekend?句意：在周末你将要干嘛？</p><p>⑶观察单词，本句的主语是you，句中没有be动词，那么句子结构是主系表结构，那么答案是：So you look excited.句意：所以你看起来很兴奋。</p><p>⑷观察可知，主语是her birthday, 句中有be动词，那么句子是主谓宾结构，句中有一个短语in June在六月，根据给出的标点符号问号可知答案是Is her birthday in June?句意：她的生日在六月吗？</p><p>⑸观察单词可知，主语是grandma，句中有be动词，那么结构是主谓宾结构，其中有一个短语write a letter写一封信，那么答案是Grandma is writing a letter in the study.句意：奶奶正在书房里写信。</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】根据实际情况回答问题。（回答要完整）（10分）</p><p>⑴What’s your favorite holiday? ____________________________________________________</p><p>⑵Who is older, your father or your mother? __________________________________________</p><p>⑶Do you do well in P.E? _________________________________________________________</p><p>⑷What are you going to do this weekend? ___________________________________________</p><p>⑸Do you like watching cartoons? What are yourhobbies? _______________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>⑴My favourite holiday is summer vacation.</p><p>⑵My father is older. </p><p>⑶Yes, I do. </p><p>⑷I am going to see a film this weekend.</p><p>⑸Yes, I do. I like playing football.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是实际回答问题的能力，并把句子回答完整。</p><p>名师解析：</p><p>⑴句意：你最喜欢的假期是什么？ 我们学过的假期有summer vacation；winter vacation；Spring Festival；Christmas；Mid-autumn Day；National Day；Children’s Day等等，回答时可以用My favourite holiday is 。。。。填入你所喜欢的假期。</p><p>⑵句意：你爸爸妈妈谁年纪比较大？这是一个选择疑问句，句子结构是一般疑问句+or +选择的部分，回答这类句子，应该具体情况具体回答，所以本题答案应根据父母的年龄按照实际情况作答。</p><p>⑶句意：你体育好吗？ do well in意思是在……(方面)做得好，同义词组是be good at，参考答案为 Yes, I do</p><p>⑷句意：这个周末你打算干什么？ be going to代表这是一个一般将来时的问句，回答时也应用一般将来时态，动词词组用原形，答语中可以省略this weekend，参考答案为I am going to see a film this weekend.</p><p>⑸句意：你喜欢看动画片吗？你的爱好是什么？ like后用动名词形式，第二句提问的是爱好用的复数形式，回答时可以回答几个爱好也可以回答一个爱好，参考答案为 Yes, I do. I like playing football.</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】补全对话。（10分）</p><p>A: Hello! 954121.</p><p>B: Hello! Is ___⑴___ Tom?</p><p>A: Yes, speaking.</p><p>B: Tom, ___⑵___ is Jack, Fred is in hospital.</p><p>A: Oh, I’m ___⑶___ to hear that.</p><p>B: I want to ___⑷__ him. Do you know the ___⑸___ to the North Street Hospital?</p><p>A: Yes. You can take the No. 27 bus. Get ___⑹___ at the North Street. Then ___⑺___ along the road, take the first turning ___⑻___ the right. Walk on and ___⑼___ left. You’ll find ___⑽___ in front you.</p><p>B: Thank you very much.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴that；⑵this；⑶sorry；⑷Visit/see；⑸way；⑹off；⑺walk；⑻on；⑼turn；⑽it</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本短文考查了动词、代词、名词、介词的一些基本用法。需要根据人称、关键词、语境来判断如何填单词的正确形式。</p><p>名师解析：</p><p>⑴通过上文可知，这是打电话的语境，在电话中询问对方，应该用Is that…? 故答案为that。</p><p>⑵在电话中介绍自己应该用This is ….，故答案为this。</p><p>⑶上文意思是：Fred生病住院了。本句应为常用句型 I’m sorry to hear that.听到那个我感到很抱歉， 故答案填sorry。</p><p>⑷根据上文意思，本句意思应该是：我想去看看他，visit和see都有探望、看的意思，故答案填visit/see 。</p><p>⑸句意：你知道去北街医院的路吗？the way to 意思是去……的路，故答案填way。</p><p>⑹句意：在北街下车。get off固定词组，意思是下车，在某站用at连接站名，故答案为off。</p><p>⑺句意：然后沿着马路走。Walk是走路的意思，故答案为walk。</p><p>⑻句意：在第一个转弯处向右转。在（左边/右边）用on表示，故答案为on。</p><p>⑼句意：接着走，向左转。左转/右转 用动词turn，故答案为turn。</p><p>⑽句意：你会在你前面找到它。find是动词，后面跟it的宾格it，故答案为it。</p></div>
题型：判断题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。（10分）</p><p>All the students in China are learning English, but how can they learn English well? Some students can know a lot about English, they can do some exercises, but perhaps they can’t speak English loudly.</p><p>If you want to know how to swim, you must get into the river. And if you want to be a football player, you must play football.</p><p>So, you see, you can learn English by using (使用) it. You must listen to your teacher in class. You must speak English to your classmates everyday and also you must watch some English cartoons, sing some English songs, write some English diaries.... Then one day you may find you can speak very good English.</p><p>阅读短文,判断正误，用“T”或“F”表。</p><p>⑴All the people in the world are learning English.</p><p>⑵Knowing a lot about English is different from speaking English.</p><p>⑶You can swim without (没有)water.</p><p>⑷You should listen to your teacher in class.</p><p>⑸You can learn English by listening, speaking, reading and writing.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴F；⑵T；⑶F；⑷T；⑸T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读试题句子，根据具体语句从文章中得出答案，判断正误</p><p>名师解析：</p><p>⑴由第一句All the students in China are learning English. 可知在中国的所有学生正在学英语，而不是世界所有的人正在学英语。答案是F。</p><p>⑵由句子 Some students can know a lot about English, they can do some exercises, but perhaps they can’t speak English loudly.许多学生可能关于英语知道很多，他们能做许多练习，但是也许他们不能大声讲英语。可知知道很多英语不同于讲英语，答案是T。</p><p>⑶由句子Ifyou want to know how to swim, you must get into the river. 如果你想知道如何游泳，你必须下到河里。可知答案是F。</p><p>⑷由句子You must listen to your teacher in class.得知你必须在课堂上听你的老师讲课。本题答案是T</p><p>⑸由文章最后一段可知，你可以通读听、说、读、写来学习英语，答案是T。</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】作文。（共10分）</p><p>以“My Best Friend”为题写一篇作文。不少于五句话。</p><p>写作指导：根据提示写短文，要先审清楚题目要求。本题是命题作文，要求以My Best Friend为题，单词不少于五句话，要求调理清楚，语法准确，表意明确。</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>My Best Friend</p><p>Amy is my best friend. She has big eyes and small nose. She is tall. She often goes to school by bike. She likes dancing. She usually takes a dancing class on the weekends. She likes playing ping-pong ball. I like playing ping-pong ball, too. We often play ping- pong together. She is good at English. She often helps me with my English. What a nice girl!</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>
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