admins 发表于 2021-3-31 19:01:17

小升初英语全真模拟卷3(解析版)

题型:判断题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】语音知识。(10分)</p><p>判断下列单词画线部分的发音是否相同,用“√”或“×”表示在括号内。</p><p>(   ) ⑴small morning(   )</p><p>(   ) ⑵cloudy down</p><p>(   ) ⑶float   mouse (   )</p><p>(   ) ⑷spoil    paint</p><p>(   ) ⑸room cool</p><p>(   ) ⑹learn    dear</p><p>(   ) ⑺park care</p><p>(   ) ⑻sweater heavy</p><p>(   ) ⑼study duty</p><p>(   ) ⑽date plan</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴√;⑵√;⑶×;⑷×;⑸√;⑹×;⑺×;⑻√;⑼×;⑽×</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是单词的发音。</p><p>名师解析:</p><p>⑴做本题首先要弄清两个单词划线部分的字母发音,small /ɔ: /,morning/ ɔ: /,两个单词划线部分的发音相同,即答案是√。</p><p>⑵做本题首先要弄清两个单词划线部分的字母发音,cloudy/ aʊ/,down/ aʊ /,两个单词划线部分的发音相同,即答案是√。</p><p>⑶做本题首先要弄清两个单词划线部分的字母发音,float / əʊ/,mouse/ aʊ/,两个单词划线部分的音不相同,即答案是×。</p><p>⑷做本题首先要弄清两个单词划线部分的字母发音,spoil/ ɔɪ /,paint/ eɪ /,两个单词划线部分的发音不相同,即答案是×。</p><p>⑸做本题首先要弄清两个单词划线部分的字母发音,room / u: /,cool / u: /,两个单词划线部分的发音相同,即答案是√。</p><p>⑹做本题首先要弄清两个单词划线部分的字母发音,learn / ɜ:/,dear/ ɪə/,两个单词划线部分的发音不相同,即答案是×。</p><p>⑺做本题首先要弄清两个单词划线部分的字母发音,park /a:/, care/ eə/,两个单词划线部分的发音不相同,即答案是×。</p><p>⑻做本题首先要弄清两个单词划线部分的字母发音,sweater/ e /,heavy/ e /,两个单词划线部分的发音相同,即答案是√。</p><p>⑼做本题首先要弄清两个单词划线部分的字母发音,study/ˈstʌdi /,duty/ˈduti /,两个单词划线部分的发音不相同,即答案是×。</p><p>⑽做本题首先要弄清两个单词划线部分的字母发音,date/eɪ/,plan/æ/,两个单词划线部分的发音不相同,即答案是×。</p></div>

    题型:填空题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选择括号中适当的单词填在横线上。(5分)</p><p>⑴Nancy likes________(visits,visiting) her grandparents at weekends.</p><p>⑵This yellow bike is________ (her,hers).</p><p>⑶My mother________(went,goes) to the supermarket last Sunday.</p><p>⑷I’ve got a watch________(for,from) my parents.</p><p>⑸Can you________(play, played) football with us?</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴visiting;⑵hers;⑶went;⑷from;⑸Play</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是词语的不同用法,需要分析句子认真思考。</p><p>名师解析:</p><p>⑴本句意思是:Nancy喜欢在周末探望她的爷爷奶奶。Like后要加动词的ing形式,因此答案为visiting。</p><p>⑵本句意思是:这黄色的自行车是她的。物主代词后面没有名称,要用名词性的hers,故答案为 hers。</p><p>⑶last Sunday是一般过去时的标志,动词应用go的过去式went,因此答案为went。</p><p>⑷句意是:我收到了父母送的手表。for是为了(某人),from是来自(某人),因此答案为from。</p><p>⑸句意:你能和我们踢足球吗?can后用动词原形,因此答案为play。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Wait_______the next bus, please.</p><p>A. for         B. on           C. at          D. up</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:分析句意,横线处需要填一个短语的固定搭配。</p><p>名师解析:wait for是固定短语“等待”的意思。那么本题答案为A。B在……上,C在……一般指时间,D向上。不符合题意。句意:请等下一班车。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】I_______sing. My sister_______,but she can dance.</p><p>A.can’t; can </p><p>B.can; can’t </p><p>C.can;can</p><p>D.can’t; can’t</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:分析句意,横线处需要填情态动词。</p><p>名师解析:根据“but she can dance.但是她会跳舞。”but表示转折。可以推测意思是我会唱歌。我姐姐不会,但是她会跳舞。那么本题答案为B。can这里表示一种能力,意思是能够。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】It’s a quarter_______ eight. It’s time for breakfast.</p><p>A. for B. at         C. to          D. /</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:分析句意,横线处需要填一个介词。</p><p>名师解析:英语中表示几点几分是分钟 + to +整点。横线处填to, a quarter to eight,意思是“七点四十五”。答案为C。句意:七点四十五了。是时候吃早餐了。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】My grandmother is old. Look! She is walking_______.</p><p>A. quickly          B. slow          C. slowly          D. quick</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:从选项中能够推测出横线上需要填写一个词来修饰walking,形容她走得快或慢。</p><p>名师解析:由题意可知:我奶奶老了,肯定是走得很慢。修饰动词walking应该用副词。所以答案为C。句意:我奶奶老了。看!她正在慢慢走着。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】I don’t want the white bird. I want_______.</p><p>A. the green one           B. the green </p><p>C. green one                 D. the one</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是one作为代词时的用法。</p><p>名师解析:结合选项和题干知句意是:我不想要这只白色的鸟。我想要这只绿色的。要这只绿色的,可以用one代替bird,所以答案为A。B选项无代词或名词,无法作宾语。C选项缺少冠词。D选项不合题意。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】The doctor often tells him __________ more exercise.</p><p>A. to take       B. taking        C. taken        D. take</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是动词在句子的适当用法。</p><p>名师解析:本句意思是:医生经常告诉他多做运动。tell sb. to do sth.意思是告诉某人做某事,空格处应用不定式结构,故答案为A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】—What did you do last night?</p><p>—I did my homework and __________ storybooks.</p><p>A. reads        B. read     C. will read     D. am reading</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是一般过去时态的问答。</p><p>名师解析:last night是过去时态的标志,答语中and前后的动词时态应保持一致,did是do的过去式,空格处也应用过去式,只有选项B是read的过去式,故答案为B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】The Whites __________ many places of interest since they came to China.</p><p>A. have visited     B. will visit      C. visited         D. visit</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:注意since一词的含义和它所代表的时间段。</p><p>名师解析:本句意思是:怀特表示的从过去持续到现在的一段时间,所发生的行为可能结束也可能未结束。不能用过去式,应该用现在完成时。现在完成时的表示方法是have + done(动词的过去分词形式),选项A是完成时态的结构,故答案为A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】There is not enough __________ in the comer to put the table.</p><p>A. place        B. room      C. floor         D. ground</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是固定词组的用法。</p><p>名师解析:本句意思是:在拐角处没有足够的空间放桌子。选项A是指实实在在的地方,选项B除了是房间的意思外还有空间的意思,是抽象的空间概念,选项C是楼层,选项D是操场,故答案为B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Most of the children enjoy __________ computer games.</p><p>A. play        B. playing        C. played        D. to play</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是enjoy doing的句子结构。</p><p>名师解析:本句意思是:大多数孩子都喜爱玩电脑游戏。enjoy doing是固定搭配,喜欢做某事。故答案为A。B是正在进行时,C是过去式,D是不定式。</p></div>

    题型:填空题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】根据汉语意思完成下列各句。每空只填一词。(10分)</p><p>⑴我们该去吃晚饭了。</p><p>It’s time __________ us __________ have supper.</p><p>⑵这座楼房和那座楼房一样高。</p><p>This building is as __________ __________ that one.</p><p>⑶如果你不早起,上学就会迟到。</p><p>__________ you don’t get up early, you’ll __________ late for school.</p><p>⑷王力跑得如此快,以至于我赶不上他。</p><p>Wang Li ran __________ fast __________ I couldn’t catch up with him.</p><p>⑸昨天他直到做完作业才去睡觉。</p><p>He did __________ go to bed __________ he finished his homework yesterday.</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴for; to;⑵tall; as;⑶If; be;⑷so; that;⑸not; until</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题主要考查一些日常用语的简单句,认真分析判断,正确写出所缺单词。</p><p>名师解析:</p><p>⑴us是人称代词的宾格形式,前面应加介词for,而have supper是动词词组,前面应该用不定式to,故答案为for;to。</p><p>⑵通过汉语意思分析可知,填空处应用as…as词组,词组中间用形容词原形tall,故答案为tall; as。</p><p>⑶由汉语意思可知,第一个空格处填If(如果),迟到的词组是be late,will后用动词原形,故答案为If; be。</p><p>⑷由汉语意思可知,空格处应填so…that(如此……以至于),so后加形容词原形,故答案为so; that。</p><p>⑸由汉语意思可知,空格处应填词组not…until(直到……才),故答案为not; until。</p></div>

    题型:判断题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。(8分)</p><p>阅读短文,判断对错,对的写“T”,错的写“F”。</p><p>Long long ago, there was a poor(穷)man. He had an orange tree. On the tree, there were many fine oranges. One of them was very big. It was as big as a ball. Nobody saw so big an orange. The poor man was very happy. He gave it to the King (国王).The King was so glad that he gave the man a lot of money for it.</p><p>When a rich man heard of it, he said to himself, “It was only an orange. Why did the King give so much money for him? I would take my gold (金的)cup to the King. He would give me more money.”</p><p>The next day when the King got the gold cup, he said to the rich man, "What a beautiful cup! I would show you something wonderful. This big orange is for you.”</p><p>(   ) ⑴The rich man had an apple tree.</p><p>(   ) ⑵One of the oranges was round and big as a ball.</p><p>(   ) ⑶The rich man wanted the big orange.</p><p>(   ) ⑷The rich man was not happy at last (最后).</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴F;⑵T;⑶F;⑷T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题应该先整体的通读文段,然后再通读试题题干,根据文章内容来判断题干是否正确。</p><p>名师解析:</p><p>⑴题干意思:这个富人有一棵苹果树。由句子Long long ago, there was a poor(穷)man.He had an orange tree. (很久以前,有一个穷人。他有一棵橘子树。)可知本题错误,即F。</p><p>⑵题干意思:其中的一个句子很圆而且和球一样大。由句子One of them was very big. It was as big as a ball.(他们其中的一个很大。和球一样大。)可知本题正确,即T。</p><p>⑶题干意思:这个富人想要这个大橘子。由句子I would take my gold (金的)cup to the King. He would give me more money.(我把我的金杯带去给国王。他肯定会给我更多的钱。)可知答案是F。</p><p>⑷题干意思:最后这个富人很不高兴。 由句子I would take my gold (金的)cup to the King. He would give me more money. (我把我的金杯带去给国王。他肯定会给我更多的钱。)这是这个富人想的。和句子:The next day when the King got the gold cup, he said to the rich man, “What a beautiful cup! I would show you something wonderful. This big orange is for you.”(第二天国王得到了这个金杯,他对富人说“多么漂亮的杯子!我将要给你一些很棒的东西。这个大橘子给你。)可知富人没有得到他想要的更多钱,他肯定不高兴。所以本题答案是T。</p></div>

    题型:书面表达
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。(15分)</p><p>以“Children’s Day”为题,写一篇不少于5句话的日记。</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>Children’s Day</p><p>Today is June 1st, it is Children’s Day. Girls wear beautiful skirts. Boys wear new T-shirts and pants. Theysing and dance. Some children go to the amusement park, some children play games with their parents, and some children go to the supermarket with their parents. Theyhave a happy day!</p><p>【解析】</p><p>写作指导:本题是给出题目让学生写日记。要先仔细构思,再认真阅读写作要求,再动笔写。</p><p>写给题目作文时,一定要围绕题目这个主题去写,不要盲目的去写。像本题是写“儿童节”,那么就要写儿童节是什么时候,在儿童节孩子们都干些什么,孩子们在儿童节这天心情怎么样等等,不能少于五句话,注意日记的时态是一般过去时态。</p></div>
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