admins 发表于 2021-3-31 19:01:12

小升初英语全真模拟卷5(解析版)

题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】He with his mother __________ going shopping. </p><p>A.is            B.are            C.be            D.am</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是系动词be的用法。</p><p>名师解析:本句意思是:他和他妈妈正在购物。本句的主语是he,是第三人称单数,故答案为A。B用于复数名词或第二人称,C原形一般用于介词to或情态动词之后,D用于第一人称。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】He and his mother __________ going shopping. </p><p>A.is            B.are            C.be            D.am</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是句子应该主谓一致。</p><p>名师解析:本句的主语是he and his mother,and前后的人称代词都是主语,为复数,故答案为B。A用于单数名词或第三人称单数。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】一Let’s help our teacher carry the heavy bag.</p><p>—__________.</p><p>A.Yes, please</p><p>B.Yes, let’s do it</p><p>C.Not at all</p><p>D.No, thanks</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是祈使句的回答。</p><p>名师解析:本句意思是:让我们帮老师抬这个重的包吧。选项A意思是是的,请。选项B意思是是的,让我们做吧。选项C意思是没关系。选项D意思是不,多谢。故答案为B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】This is an __________ to the cinema.</p><p>A.invitation            B.invite            C.invites            D.invited</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是一般现在时的表达。</p><p>名师解析:本句意思是:这是一张电影院的请柬。选项A意思是请柬,是个名词,选项B意思是邀请,是个动词,选项C是动词的第三人称单数形式,选项D是动词的过去式,故答案为A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Let me __________ the teacher to help answer the question.</p><p>A.ask            B.to ask            C.asks            D.asked</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是祈使句中动词的用法。</p><p>名师解析:本句意思是:让我去问老师,帮助回答这个问题。let后面加动词原形,故答案为A。let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。B、C、D选项都不是原形。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】To be a good swimmer, I must have lessons.</p><p>A.swim            B.swimming            C.to swim            D.swims</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是固定词组的结构。</p><p>名师解析:本句意思是:要成为一名好游泳运动员,我必须上游泳课。上游泳课的英文为have swimming class,故答案为B。名词前面的定语可以是名词或形容词,来修饰这个名词。A是动词。C是不定式,D是动词三单形式,都不属于名词或形容词。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】—Let’s play basketball on Sunday.</p><p>—__________.</p><p>A.That’s a great idea</p><p>B.You’re welcome</p><p>C.That’s right</p><p>D.No, please</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是日常生活情景交际常用语。</p><p>名师解析:本句意思是:让我们星期天打篮球吧。选项A意思是那是个好主意。选项B意思是不客气。选项C意思是正确。选项D意思是请不要。故答案为A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】—What day is it today?</p><p>—__________.</p><p>A.Monday            B.Fine            C.sunny            D.May 1st</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是专用句型的回答。</p><p>名师解析:本句意思是:今天星期几?选项A意思是星期一。选项B意思是好的。选项C意思是晴朗的。选项D意思是五月一号。故答案为A。</p></div>

    题型:填空题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。(10分)</p><p>Mr. White and his___⑴____ wanted to do it bydecided to paint the outside of their house. To save money they___⑵___. On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two brushes.They began that afternoon___⑶___ the back of the house. The next Saturday___⑷___ went toa football match while his wife painted the__⑸__ of the house. On Sunday they found theycouldn’t open___⑹___ of the front windows. They got them all___⑺___ in the end. But they___⑻___ three of the seven which were very expensive to repair. Next time ___⑼___ __⑽____ try tosave money, they’ll certainly payto do the work.</p><p>(   ) ⑴A.wife        B.sister        C.daughter      D.mother</p><p>(   ) ⑵A.themselves    B.himself       C.yourselves    D.itself</p><p>(   ) ⑶A.and         B.for           C. of           D.from</p><p>(   ) ⑷A.Mr. White   B.Mrs. White    C.a player        D.a painter</p><p>(   ) ⑸A.before      B.front         C. back         D.top</p><p>(   ) ⑹A.any         B.some          C. every        D.no</p><p>(   ) ⑺A.open        B.closed        C.broken        D.shout</p><p>(   ) ⑻A.broke       B.closed        C. opened         D.shut</p><p>(   ) ⑼A.when        B.after         C. before       D.with</p><p>(   ) ⑽A.someone       B.anyone        C. everyone       D.none</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴A;⑵A;⑶D;⑷A;⑸B;⑹A;⑺A;⑻A;⑼A;⑽A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:联系上下文意思来分析判断,不要盲目的急于求成,并不是所有的空格都要一次完成,有的空格需要先看下文,再返回去填写,选好答案后,把答案代入文章中,再通读全文,看答案是否合理,单词形式是否适当。</p><p>名师解析:</p><p>⑴联系上下文,本句意思应该是:White先生和他的太太决定想要粉刷他们的房子外部。故答案为:A。</p><p>⑵本句意思是:为了省钱他们自己做。既然是为了省钱肯定是自己动手,Themselves是they的反身代词,意思是他们自己,himself意思是他自己,yourselves是你们自己,itself是它自己,故答案为:A。</p><p>⑶前面提到了他们决定粉刷房子,这里指:他们在下午从房子的后面开始(刷)。from是从……,故答案为:D。</p><p>⑷后半句提到his wife粉刷房子,所以前半句应该讲的是Mr. White去看球赛,故答案为:A。</p><p>⑸因为短文中提到上个星期六已经刷过房子的后面,所以这句话应该说的是:当他的妻子刷房子的前面时,White先生去看足球赛。front意思是前面,故答案为:B。</p><p>⑹句意是:星期天他们发现他们打不开前面的窗户。not…any表示否定,some用于肯定句,every是每个的意思,no意思是不,不能与of连用,故答案为:A。</p><p>⑺前一句说的是前面的窗户打不开,后一句又说弄坏了其中的一些,所以这里应该是:最后他们所有的窗户都打开了。open意思是打开,closed是关着的,broken是坏的,shout意思是喊,故答案为:A。</p><p>⑻前面由于刚开始打不开窗户,最后打开了,结果是:但是他们弄坏了七个中的三个,修这些坏了的窗户是非常贵的。broke是break的过去式,故答案为:A。</p><p>⑼这句是这个故事给人们的提醒:下次当有人要试图省钱的时候,When是当……时候,after是……以后,before是……以前,with是和……故答案为:A。</p><p>⑽句意:下次当有人试图省钱的时候,someone指某人,anyone指任何人,everyone指每个人,none指没人,故答案为:A。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】</p><p>The story is about two mice. Theyare friends. One mouse lives inthe country. The other lives in the city. One day they meet each other. The one in the country says, “Come and havelook at my house.” They come to a house in a field. The country mouse gives the city mouse nice food. But the city mouse says. “This food is not good. You must come and live with me in the city.”</p><p>So they go to the house of the city mouse. It is a very good house. Nice food is ready (准备)for them to eat. But just when they begin to eat, they hear a great noise. “Run! Run! The cat is coming!” the two friends run away quickly. After some time, they go out. The country mouse says to the city mouse, “I don’tlike to live in the city. It’s dangerous.”</p><p>根据短文内容,选择正确答案。</p><p>⑴The two mice live__________.</p><p>A. in the same place B.in different places</p><p>C. in the cityD. in the county</p><p>⑵The city mouse__________.</p><p>A.wants to live with the country mouse</p><p>B.lives with the country mouse for a long time</p><p>C.gets nothing to eat from the country mouse</p><p>D.doesn’t like the food of the country mouse’s</p><p>⑶They city mouse asks the country mouse to his house, doesn’t he?</p><p>A.No, he isn’t.               B. Yes, he does.</p><p>C. No, he doesn’t.            D. I think so.</p><p>⑷Which sentence is true (正确的)?</p><p>A.They are helpful.B.They are not well.</p><p>C.They are good friends.D. They don’t know each other.</p><p>⑸When a cat is coming, the two mice__________.</p><p>A.stay there quietly              B. run away quickly</p><p>C.say “hello” to itD.want to make friends with</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴B;⑵D;⑶B;⑷C;⑸B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题应该先整体的通读文段,然后再通读试题问句,根据具体问句从文章中得出答案。</p><p>名师解析:</p><p>⑴由文中One mouse lives in the country. The other lives in the city.可知两只老鼠住在不同的地方,故答案选B。</p><p>⑵由文中the city mouse says,“This food is not good.”可知the city mouse并不喜欢the country mouse的食物,故答案选D。</p><p>⑶由文中You must come and live with me in the city.可知the city mouse要求the country mouse和他一起住到城里,故答案选B。</p><p>⑷由文中They are friends.可知他们是好朋友,故答案选C。</p><p>⑸由文中the two friends run away quickly.可知猫来后,两只老鼠是快速的逃跑了,故答案选B。</p></div>

    题型:判断题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】</p><p>I have a good family. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father is 40. He is a Chinese teacher. My mother is 38. She is an English teacher. They work in different schools. My sister’s name is Li Fang. She is ten. We are in the same school, but in different grades. We have a nice picture of our family. It’s on the wall. Look! Our father and mother are on the chair, and we two stand behind them.</p><p>根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>( ) ⑴My sister and I are at work.</p><p>(   ) ⑵My sister and I are twins.</p><p>( ) ⑶My father and mother are in different schools, they are English teachers.</p><p>( ) ⑷In the picture, we stand behind the door.</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴F;⑵F;⑶F;⑷F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题应该先整体的通读文段,然后再通读试题,根据具体题目从文章中得出答案。</p><p>名师解析:</p><p>⑴由句子We are in the same school, but in different grades.我们在同一所学校,不同的年级。可知答案为F。我们在上学。没在工作。</p><p>⑵由句子We are in the same school, but in different grades.我们在同一所学校,不同的年级。可知答案为F。我们在不同的年级说明我们的年龄不同。</p><p>⑶由句子He is a Chinese teacher.他是个语文老师。可知答案为F。爸爸是语文老师,不是英语老师。</p><p>⑷由句子we two stand behind them.我们两个站在他们后面。可知答案为F。我们站在爸爸妈妈身后,没站在门后。</p></div>
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