小升初英语全真模拟卷8（解析版）
题型：填空题※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】根据提示或句意，完成句子，使句意完整，每空一词。（4分）</p><p>⑴There are lots of doctors and nurses in a________.</p><p>⑵—Where are my________ (眼镜)?</p><p>一They were in the study just now.</p><p>⑶Would you like________ (watch) a film with me?</p><p>⑷They are from the USA. They speak________.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴hospital；⑵glasses；⑶to watch；⑷English</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是一些常用短语的拼写，并结合具体句子的语境和时态进行动词的相应变化。</p><p>名师解析：</p><p>⑴由句中doctors and nurses医生和护士可知地点是医院，故答案为hospital.</p><p>⑵根据题干中给出的be动词是are可以推测出glass应为复数形式glasses。一般来说，眼镜都有两个镜片，通常都是复数形式呈现。</p><p>⑶本句考查的是would you like后面跟to do，故答案为to watch。would like相当于want，表示想要。would like to do sth.想要做某事。</p><p>⑷由前中的be from the USA来自美国，可知说的语言是英语，故答案为English。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用动词的适当形式填空。（10分）</p><p>⑴Mike________ (like) cooking.</p><p>⑵They________ (have) the same hobby.</p><p>⑶My aunt________ (look) after her baby carefully.</p><p>⑷You always________ (do) your homework well.</p><p>⑸I________ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.</p><p>⑹She________ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.</p><p>⑺Liu Tao________ (do) not like P.E.</p><p>⑻The child often________ (watch) TV in the evening.</p><p>⑼Su Hai and Su Yang________ (have) eight lessons this term.</p><p>⑽—What day________(be) it today? </p><p>—It’s Sunday.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴likes；⑵have；⑶looks；⑷do；⑸am；⑹goes；⑺does；⑻watches；⑼have；⑽is</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是第三人称单数后面动词的变化规则。</p><p>名师解析：</p><p>⑴Mike是第三人称单数，后面动词like要加s，故答案为likes。</p><p>⑵they是第三人称复数，后面直接加动词原形，故答案为have。</p><p>⑶my aunt是第三人称单数，后面的动词look要加s，故答案为looks。</p><p>⑷you是第二人称，后面用动词原形do，故答案为do。</p><p>⑸I是第一人称，后面be动词用am，故答案为am。</p><p>⑹she是第三人称单数，后面的动词要变化，go是加es，故答案为goes。</p><p>⑺Liu Tao是第三人称单数，后面的助动词用does，故答案为does。</p><p>⑻the child是第三人称单数，后面的动词watch要加es，故答案为watches。</p><p>⑼Su Hai and Su Yang是两个人，是复数，后面的动词不变化，故答案为have。</p><p>⑽day是单数，后面用be动词is，故答案为is。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Are the rulers________?</p><p>—Yes, they’re________.</p><p>A.your; our B.yours; my C.yours; mine</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的区别。</p><p>名师解析：句意：尺是你的吗？是的，他们是我的。并且因为空格后面都没有名词，故都要用名词性物主代词，故答案为C。这里的yours相当于your ruler。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Hi, Jim! ________</p><p>—Let me see. It’s about four thirty.</p><p>A.How old are you?</p><p>B.What’s the time?</p><p>C.What’s your watch?</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是询问时间几点钟用什么提问。</p><p>名师解析：由答句It’s about four thirty.(大约四点三十分。)可知是询问的几点钟，问几点钟用问句What’s the time?故答案为B。A选项是你几岁了，不合题意，C选项是你的表是什么，句法不同。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—________.</p><p>—That’s Tom’s ruler.</p><p>A.Who’s Tom’s ruler?</p><p>B.Whose ruler is it?</p><p>C.What ruler is that?</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是特殊疑问词Whose的用法。</p><p>名师解析：由答句Tom’s 可知回答的是某人的，问某人的用特殊疑问词Whose，A选项意为汤姆的尺是谁？本身这句就是个病句，而且 who’s是对人进行提问，C选项意为那是什么尺，what是对什么进行提问，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Lily is a friend of________.</p><p>A.hers B.her C.She</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的区别。</p><p>名师解析：hers是名词性物主代词，表示她的什么东西；her是形容词性物主代词，用在具体的物之前表示她的，也是she的宾格，故本句中答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】________are all in Class 3.</p><p>A.You, he and I</p><p>B.I, you and he</p><p>C.He, I and you</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的单数人称代词的用法。</p><p>名师解析：单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二人称，第三人称，第一人称，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The twins________new students________our class.</p><p>A.are; in B.is; in C.are; at</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的be动词和介词的用法。</p><p>名师解析：本句中twins是双胞胎，是复数，故用be动词are；在我们班上用介词in，故答案为A。不清楚介词in和at的区别，in和at都可以表示地点，但是in所表示的地点比at所表示的地点大，in意为“在……里，在……中”，at意为“在……”。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The books are on the desk. Can you see________？ </p><p>A.it B.they C.them</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的宾格的用法。</p><p>名师解析：由前句books可知是复数，且在句子末尾应该用宾格，books对应的宾格是them,帮答案为C.A 是单数，B是主格形式。不合题意。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Those are________.</p><p>A.apple tree B.apple trees C.apples trees</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的名词复数的用法。</p><p>名师解析：句意：那些是苹果树。苹果树是apple tree，作为一个整体变成复数应该在最后一个单词后面加s，故答案为B.这里apple作为tree的定语应该用原形，C选项错误。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Let’s go________home.</p><p>A.to B.his C./</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的go 和home这两个单词组合在一起的用法。</p><p>名师解析：一般来说去哪里都翻译成go to 某地，但是home在英语里是一个副词，前面不能用介词to，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】It’s the third day of the week. It’s________.</p><p>A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Tuesday</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的中西方文化中一周的开始是周几。</p><p>名师解析：在西方文化中一周的开始是星期天Sunday，故一周的第三天是星期二Tuesday，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Would you like________after you finish the school?</p><p>A.a teacher B.be a teacher C.to be a teacher</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的would you like后面如果跟动词的用法。</p><p>名师解析：would you like后面如果跟动词要变成to do，故答案为C。would like同于want，表示想要，后接动词不定式形式。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】David likes________ modelplanes, ________Mike doesn’t. </p><p>A.make; but B.making; but C.make; and </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的like后面跟动词的用法和表示转折用连词but。</p><p>名师解析：like to do/doing喜爱做某事，make是去e加ing，后面句意转折用连词but，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】________are sitting over there.</p><p>A.Their B.They C.Theirs</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的人称代词做主语时的用法。</p><p>名师解析：由are可知是复数，人称代词中复数他们是they，句意：他们正坐在那儿。故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Mrs. Green Is________mother. They are________.</p><p>A.Lucy andLily’s; twins</p><p>B.Lucy’sand Lily’s; twins’</p><p>C.Lucy andLily’s; twin</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是名词所有格的用法。</p><p>名师解析：名词所有格，表示两人共有的物品时在最后一个人的后面加’s即可，A和C选项都意为Lucy and Lily共有的，B选项意为Lucy and Lily两人各自有的，双胞胎是个复数用twins，而twin意为双胞胎之一，是个单数，故选A.</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。（10分）</p><p>⑴You can see that is a pear.(改为否定疑问句） </p><p>________ ________see that is a pear?</p><p>⑵I can give her my pencil.(改为同义句）</p><p>I can give my pencil________ ________.</p><p>⑶The boy behind the door is Tom. (对画线部分提问)</p><p>________ ________is Tom?</p><p>⑷Li Lei is in Team Four. Lin Tao is in Team Four, too.(合为一句）</p><p>Li Lei and Lin Tao________in________ same team.</p><p>⑸Jack and Mike are Americans.(改为一般疑问句）</p><p>________Jack and Mike________?</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴Can’t you；⑵to her；⑶Which boy；⑷are; the；⑸Are; Americans</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的句型的相互变换。</p><p>名师解析：</p><p>⑴句中有can，否定疑问句为Can’t 提到句首，后面照抄，故答案为can’t; you。</p><p>⑵give某人某物=give某物to某人，故答案为to her。</p><p>⑶此句中主语是the boy（这个男孩），系词是is，表语是Tom。behind the door做的是the boy的定语。句意：门后的男孩是汤姆。把门后的画上，应该是问哪个男孩是汤姆，故答案为Which boy。</p><p>⑷句意：李磊在第四队。刘涛也在第四队。合为一句为李磊和刘涛在同一队。故答案为are; the。 same表示相同的前面要加定冠词the。</p><p>⑸句中有are，改为一般疑问句只要将are提前，首字母应大写。其余不变，故答案为Are,Americans。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写句子。（10分）</p><p>⑴It often rains in summer in Yangzhou. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________</p><p>⑵Do more exercises.(改为否定祈使句)</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________</p><p>⑶Their Chinese teacher goes home on foot after work.(改为同义句)</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________</p><p>⑷Heate two eggs and some bread for breakfast this morning.(对画线部分提问)</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________</p><p>⑸Jane gets up early.But Kate gets up earlier.(合并成一句话)</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>⑴Does it often rain in summer in Yangzhou?</p><p>⑵Don’t do more exercises.</p><p>⑶Their Chinese teacher walks home after work.</p><p>⑷Who ate two eggs and some bread for breakfast this morning?</p><p>⑸Kate gets up earlier than Jane.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>⑴思路分析：本题考查句型的转换，先要弄清句子的结构（主系表/主谓宾），再根据陈述句变成一般疑问句的步骤进行转换。</p><p>名师解析：本句是陈述句改成一般疑问句，首先确定所以句子的时态，句中动词是rains，是一般现在时，将其变为一般疑问句找助动词do或does帮忙，但是it是第三人称单数，用助动词does，后面动词还原成rain，句号变成问号，其余照抄，故答案为：Does it often rain in summer in Yangzhou?</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。（10分）</p><p>Hello, I am John. Look, this is a picture ____⑴____ my room. I have a nice bed in the middle of my room. Thereis a big table ____⑵____ the closet and the bed. Many clothes are ____⑶____ the closet. A white air-conditioner is ____⑷____ the wall beside the window. There is a computer on the table. I often write e-mails with it.</p><p>Do you like my room? What’s your room ____⑸____?Can you tell me, please?</p><p>( ) ⑴A.of B.in C.on D.at </p><p>( ) ⑵A.near B.beside C.between D.to </p><p>( ) ⑶A.under B.in C.on D.from</p><p>( ) ⑷A.on B.at C.in D.below</p><p>( ) ⑸A.like B.on C.in D.of</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴A；⑵C；⑶B；⑷A；⑸A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题完形填空主要考查了介词的一些基本用法。</p><p>名师解析：</p><p>⑴句意：看，这是我房间的图片。a picture of my room，中间用介词of连接，故选A。a picture of…表示……一张的图片/……的一张相片。</p><p>⑵由the closet and the bed可知是两样物品，两者之间用介词between，故选C。</p><p>⑶句意：许多衣服在壁橱里。在……里面用介词in，故选B。under表示在……的下面，on表示在……的上面，from表示来自于……，都不合题意。</p><p>⑷在墙上用on，on the wall，故选A。</p><p>⑸句意：你的房间如何？这里用like，意思是像什么，即如何，故选A。what’s …like表示……怎么样。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容，把下列句子补充完整。（10分）</p><p>In China, most students go to school by bike or by bus. If the school is not far, they can walk to school every day. Few students are late for school. But things are different in other countries. In many Western countries, students live far from their schools and they have different ways to get to school. Many of them go by subway. In some cities, there are double-deck buses. This kind of bus has two floors and it can carry more people. So, some Students can take a double-deck bus to school. In some cold countries, it often snows. The students in town may take a school bus. But the students in villages far from the school have to go by sledge (雪橇)because there is snow everywhere. Sometimes, the students may be late for school. If it snows heavily, the students can only study at home. Guess, in which country, students may go to school by bus?</p><p>⑴In this page, we can find_______ ways to go to_______.</p><p>⑵In China, if the students live near the school, they go to school_______ _______every day.</p><p>⑶The_______ _______can take more people. </p><p>⑷In some cold countries, the students go to school by sledge because there is______ ________.</p><p>⑸In some Western countries, many students go to school_______ _______.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴seven school；⑵on foot；⑶double-deck buses；⑷snow everywhere；⑸by subway</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题应该先整体的通读文段，根据文章中的具体句子来填空得出答案。</p><p>名师解析：</p><p>⑴通读原文，圈出关键词by bike; by bus; walk;by subway; take a double-deck bus; take a school bus; by sledge可知是七种方式去学校，故答案为：seven; school.</p><p>⑵由文中句子In China, if the school is not far, they can walk to school every day.可知学生是步行去学校，walk=on foot，故答案为on foot.</p><p>⑶由文中句子This kind of bus has two floors and it can carry more people.可知答案为double-deck buses.</p><p>⑷由文中句子But the students in villages far from the school have to go by sledge because there is snow everywhere.可知答案为snow everywhere.</p><p>⑸由文中句子In many Western countries, students live far from their schools and they have different ways to get to school.Many of them go by subway.可知答案为by subway.</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】请任选一图，根据图示创编对话或写语段。（10分）</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/23/18/402843b9/SYS201801231804198786633163_ST/SYS201801231804198786633163_ST.001.png" width="438" height="150" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>选择第二幅图</p><p>A:Hello!May I speak to Cheng Jie?</p><p>B:This is Chen Jie speaking.Is that Amy?</p><p>A:Yeah.Chen jie,what will you do tomorrow?</p><p>B:I have no idea.What about you?</p><p>A:I want to go shopping.Would you like to go with me?</p><p>B:Yes.What do you want to buy?</p><p>A:I want to buy a T-shirt.</p><p>B:What color do you like?</p><p>A:Blue.Do you what to buy one?</p><p>B:Maybe.When shall we go?</p><p>A:How about 9 o’clock?</p><p>B:No problem.Where shall we meet?</p><p>A:At our school gate.</p><p>B:OK.See you tomorrow.</p><p>A:See you.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：要根据提供图片写作，要先仔细观察图片，确定题目，再理清要写的内容，如周末计划、确定时间地点相约一起外出购物，生病看医生等，再动笔写作。</p></div>
页:
[1]