小升初英语全真模拟卷7（解析版）
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】认一认，选一选，选出不同类的一个。</p><p>( ) ⑴A.book B.ruler C.nose</p><p>( ) ⑵A.purple B.finger C.foot</p><p>( ) ⑶A.orange B.monkey C.yellow</p><p>( ) ⑷A.panda B.bird C.hot dog</p><p>( ) ⑸A.milk B.French fries C.water</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴C；⑵A；⑶B；⑷C；⑸B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>名师解析：</p><p>⑴book意为书，ruler意为尺，都是学习用品类的，nose意为鼻子，故选C.</p><p>⑵finger意为手指， foot意为脚，足，都是身体各部分类的，purple意为紫色，是颜色类的，故选A.</p><p>⑶Orange意为橙色，桔色，yellow意为黄色，都是颜色类的，monkey意为猴子，是动物类的，故选B.</p><p>⑷Panda意为熊猫，bird意为小鸟，都是动物类的，hot dog意为热狗，是食物类的，故选C.</p><p>⑸Milk意为牛奶，water意为水，都是饮料类的，French fries意为薯条，是食物类的，故选B.</p><p>思路分析：本题考查对英语单词词性和词义的掌握。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My brother ________ free tomorrow.</p><p>A.will is B.is C.will be D.is being</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是一般将来时的时间状语和构成形式。</p><p>名师解析：一般将来时的时间状语包括tomorrow，next...，soon等等，构成形式为be going to do或是will do，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】What about something________?</p><p>A.eat B.drink C.to eat D.get</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是不定代词的用法。</p><p>名师解析：something是不定代词，后面如果加动词，要用动词不定式形式，选项A和选项B都少了介词to，选项D意义不通。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—________is your new English teacher?</p><p>—The man under the tree, he is with Mr.Gao.</p><p>A.Where B.Which C.Whose D.What</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：做此题需要仔细分析答语的意思，找到答语的主语、中心含义。切记不要弄错答语阐述的重点。</p><p>名师解析：答语的意思是：那个在树下的男人，他正和高老师在一起。这句话的主语是he，系词是is，表语是with Mr. gao，The man under the tree作表语补足语。整个句子是为强调这个男人的特征，所以问句应是在问谁是你的新英语老师。观察给出的选项，A选择是问在哪，不对。C选项是问谁的，句意不通。D选项是问职业的。只有B选项符合，哪个是你的新英语老师。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Turn________the TV. I want to see the old film.</p><p>A.on B.off C.to D.in</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是对前后句的整体理解。</p><p>名师解析：由see the old film可知是想看怀旧电影，所以应该是打开电视，A选项turn on意为打开，B选项turn off意为关闭，C选项turn to意为变成，D选项turn in意为归还、上交，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】It’s good to be in________in summer (夏天).</p><p>A.black B.white C.orange D.dark blue</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：此题需要掌握in的用法。</p><p>名师解析：乍读此题会误以为in在这里表示在……地方的意思。再看选项，会发现给出的都是表颜色的词。此时应该想到in+颜色表示穿……颜色的衣服。夏天穿白色的衣服好。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Americans speak________, you know.</p><p>A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English D.American</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是美国人讲什么语言。</p><p>名师解析：speak表示说某种语言。美国人讲英语，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—________is the weather like today?</p><p>—It’s rainy.</p><p>A.What B.How C.When D.Why</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：此题考查天气的询问方式。</p><p>名师解析：本由答句中rainy可知是问天气情况，有两种说法：What’s the weather like? 和How is the weather? 问句中有like，故用交际用语What is the weather like today?故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】_____can I go to the police station (警察局)? And______way shall I go?</p><p>A.What; which</p><p>B.How; what </p><p>C.How; which</p><p>D.How; what</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是特殊疑问词的用法。</p><p>名师解析：分析句子的成分知I是主语，go to是谓语，the police station是宾语。不缺少必要成分，句首的特殊疑问词应选择疑问副词how。句意是我怎样到达警察局。What（什么）句意不通。第二句go是不及物动词，后面没有介词to，应选择疑问副词which。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The two girls are twins. ________names are Lucy and Lily.</p><p>A.their B.They’re C.Their D.Theirs</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法。</p><p>名师解析：形容词性物主代词后加名词，名词性物主代词后不加名词，他们的名字，有了名词names，故用形容词性代词他们的their，A选项意为他们的，但是句子开头的单词的首字母应该要大写，B选项意为他们是，D选项意为他们的什么东西，后不跟名词，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My father________English now.</p><p>A.reads B.reading C.is reading D.read</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是现在进行时态的用法。</p><p>名师解析：now（现在）是现在进行时的标志，构成是be+doing，my father是第三人称单数，用be动词is，read后面直接加ing。故答案选C。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。(10分)</p><p>⑴It’s time to have lunch.(改为同义句）</p><p>It’s time________ ________.</p><p>⑵He has eight lamps.(对画线部分提问)</p><p>________ ________lamps________he have?</p><p>⑶They have an English lesson every day.(用now改写)</p><p>They________ ________anEnglish lesson now.</p><p>⑷He saw some public signs in the park.(改为否定句）</p><p>He________ ________ ________public signs in the park.</p><p>⑸I’d like a bike as my birthday present.(对画线部分提问）</p><p>________ ________ ________like as________birthday present?</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴for lunch；⑵How many;does；⑶are having；⑷didn’t see any；⑸What would you; your</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是特殊疑问词，同义句，否定句，时态间的转换等综合理解能力，需要对以上知识融会贯通，做题时要掌握一定的解题步骤。</p><p>名师解析：</p><p>⑴本题中it’s time to+动词=it’s time for +名词/动名词，故答案为for lunch。</p><p>⑵eight意为八，对数字进行提问用特殊疑问词how many，he是第三人称单数，用助动词does，故答案为How many， does。</p><p>⑶本题是将一般现在时态改成现在进行时，现在进行时的构成是be+doing，they是复数，用be动词are，have是去e加ing，故答案为are having。</p><p>⑷本句是一般过去时态，改为否定句先找动词，本句中动词是saw，改为否定句用didn’t+动词原形，并且some要改成any，故答案为didn’t see any。</p><p>⑸句意：我想要一辆自行车作为我的生日礼物。对自行车提问用特殊疑问词what，剩下的内容变成一般疑问句，故答案为what would you， your。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成句子。（10分）</p><p>⑴My birthday is in August. (对画线部分提问)</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>⑵He reads books every day.(改为否定句)</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>⑶I have a book.(改为复数）</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>⑷like, do, which, best, season, you (?)(连词成句）</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>⑸There are some teachers in the classroom.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>⑴When is your birthday? </p><p>⑵He doesn't read books every day.</p><p>⑶We have many books.</p><p>⑷Which season do you like best?</p><p>⑸Are there any teachers in the classroom? Yes,there are.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：做本题需要了解句子的常见结构（主谓宾和主系表），了解常见疑问句和否定句的变换规则。</p><p>名师解析：</p><p>⑴划线部分是月份，即问的是时间，用特殊疑问词When来提问，然后去掉划线部分将剩下的句子改成一般疑问句，并将my改成your，故答案为：When is your birthday?</p><p>⑵将肯定句改为否定句，本句中关键词是reads，否定形式找助动词doesn’t，后面动词还原成read，其余照抄，故答案为：He doesn’t read books every day.</p><p>⑶将单数句改为复数句，只要将单词通常指名词一对一进行转换即可，i对应的复数是we，a对应的复数是many，book对应的复数是books，故答案为：We have many books.</p><p>⑷连词成句先弄清每个单词的中文意思，再理解句意：你最喜欢哪个季节？故答案为：Which season do you like best?</p><p>⑸肯定句改成一般疑问句，先看句中有没有be动词，如果有只要将be动词提到句首，然后some变成any，句号变问号即可，故答案为：Are there any teachers in the classroom? Are there开头的句子肯定回答是：Yes, there are.</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。（20分）</p><p>Two weeks before Christmas one year, I went to London with my mother. I_ _⑴ __ forget the day. The streets were__⑵__ people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy （玩具）shop. The shop was full of_ _⑶ __.There were nice toys___⑷___.Then I saw Father Christmas. I___⑸___ my mother by the hand. “Please___⑹___ me to Father Christmas,” I said. There were___⑺___ children near Father Christmas. They were standing___⑻___ line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my___⑼___.“Hello, little Tom,” he said to me. As soon as I heard his___⑽___ I found out that he was my uncle, John Smith.</p><p>( ) ⑴A.shall never B.don’t C.always D.will</p><p>( ) ⑵A.crowds of B.full of C.many D.fill of</p><p>( ) ⑶A.students B.children C.women D.man</p><p>( ) ⑷A.anywhere B.somewhere C.nowhere D.everywhere</p><p>( ) ⑸A.pulled B.pushed C.got D.caught</p><p>( ) ⑹A.let B.take C.ask D.bring</p><p>( ) ⑺A.a lot B.much C.lots of D.few</p><p>( ) ⑻A.by B.in C.with D.at</p><p>( ) ⑼A.time B.turn C.toy D.present</p><p>( ) ⑽A.sound B.noise C.voice D.call</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴A；⑵A；⑶B；⑷D；⑸A；⑹B；⑺C；⑻B；⑼B；⑽C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查了联系前后文判断句意填单词的能力。</p><p>名师解析：</p><p>⑴forget是动词原形，前面可能是助动词或情态动词的过去式。C选项总是不是情态动词或助动词，排除。选项B、D都不是过去式，排除。选项A意思是不会。表示不会忘记那一天，应该选择A。</p><p>⑵A选项意为大量的，成群结对，人山人海，B选项意为充满，尽是，C选项意为许多，D选项意为使充满，装满，本句句意为：街道里人山人海。只有A选项符合，故答案为A.</p><p>⑶本句句意为：商店里尽是......，填什么内容由由前一句玩具店可推测店里尽是玩具或是儿童，A选项意为学生，B选项意为孩子儿童，C选项意为女人们，D选项意为男人们，故可知商店里尽是儿童。故答案为B。</p><p>⑷A选项anywhere意为任何地方（一般在疑问句或否定句中），B选项somewhere意为某些地方，C选项,nowhere意为没有地方,哪里都不，D选项everywhere意为所有地方,没有一处不，本句句意：到处都是漂亮的玩具。到处，即所有地方用everywhere，故答案为D.</p><p>⑸本题中A选项pulled意为拉，B选项pushed意为推，C选项got意为得到，D选项caught意为抓到，本句句意为：我用手拉了我妈妈。故答案为A。</p><p>⑹本题中A选项意为让，B选项意为带，take me to somewhere意为带我去某地，C选项意为要求，ask sb to do意为要求某人做某事，D选项意为带来，和take相反，take意为带走，本句句意：请带我去圣诞老人那里。故答案为B.</p><p>⑺本题中A选项a lot是表示程度的一个短语,意为“很,非常”，B选项much意为许多，是修饰不可数名词的，C选项表示“许多的”,可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，D选项few表示“几乎没有”,相当于一个否定词，本句句意：有许多儿童在圣诞老人旁边。儿童是可数名词复数，故答案为C.</p><p>⑻本题中A选项by有“被”的意思，还有“使用…”的意思，B选项in的意思是在“在...中,在...里”一般是指在某个空间里，C选项with有多种意思，意为拥有某物，带来，具有等，D选项at 可以表示“在...，文中句意：站成一排用stand in line，故答案为B。</p><p>⑼本题中A选项time意为时间，B选项turn意为“轮到......”,C选项toy意为玩具，D选项present意为礼物，文中句意：最后轮到我了。故答案为B.</p><p>⑽本题中A选项sound泛指任何声音,B选项 noise表示噪音，C选项voice一般用于人，指说话、歌唱或发笑的声音.也作鸟鸣声，乐器声音等，D选项call意为打电话，文中句意：我听到他的声音发现他是我的叔叔。叔叔是人，人发生的声音用voice，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：判断题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】短文，判断正（T）误（F）。（10分）</p><p>My friend, Jack works hard in a factory during the weekdays. At the weekends he always does different things. On Saturdays he goes fishing and on Sundays he goes to a village with his family by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a big one，but there’s always much to do on the farm. The children helpthem with the animals and give them theirfood. Jack and his wife help them in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all tired and Jack’s aunt givethem abig meal.</p><p>( ) ⑴Jack works hard in a factory on weekdays.</p><p>( ) ⑵I usually does different things on the weekend.</p><p>( ) ⑶Jack’s uncle and aunt live in the village.</p><p>( ) ⑷Jack goes fishing and to a village with his family. </p><p>( ) ⑸Jack’s aunt’s farmis big.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴T；⑵F；⑶T；⑷F；⑸F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读试题问句，根据具体问句从文章中得出答案。</p><p>名师解析：</p><p>⑴由Jack works hard in a factory during the weekdays.可知本题是正确的，故填T。</p><p>⑵由At the weekends he always does different things.可知是he即Jack，而不是I ，故填F。</p><p>⑶由on Sundays he goes to a village with his family by car.和His uncle and aunt have a farm there.可知本题是正确的，故填T。</p><p>⑷由On Saturdays he goes fishing and on Sundays he goes to a village with his family by car.可知这两件事不是在同一在完成的，故本题是错误的，填F。</p><p>⑸由It isn’t a big one.可知农场并不大，故填F。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。（10分）</p><p>Our Classroom</p><p>This is our classroom. It’s a nice and big room. The walls are white and the windows are big. There are two doors in the room. There are four rows of desks and chairs in it. There are ten desks and chairs in every row.</p><p>A big blackboard is on the front wall. We also have a map of China in the classroom. It’s on the wall near the blackboard. We have a clock, it’s over the blackboard. The teacher’s desk is in front of the blackboard. There are some flowers on the windows.</p><p>There are some books and school things on our desks. We have classes here in the workdays. We like our classroom very much.</p><p>( ) ⑴Our classroom is ________.</p><p>A.very big</p><p>B.a new one</p><p>C.very small</p><p>( ) ⑵Our clockis ________.</p><p>A.on the wall near the blackboard</p><p>B.over the blackboard</p><p>C.on the teacher’s desk.</p><p>( ) ⑶There are ________ students in our class.</p><p>A.fifty B.forty C.thirty</p><p>( ) ⑷There are some ________ on our desks.</p><p>A. books and pens </p><p>B. books and flowers </p><p>C. books and school things</p><p>( ) ⑸How many days do we have classes here?</p><p>A.Two days. B.Four days. C.Five days.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴A；⑵B；⑶B；⑷C；⑸C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读试题问句，在文章中找出与问题相对应的句子，结合全文得出答案。</p><p>名师解析：</p><p>⑴由It’s a nice and big room.可知选A。</p><p>⑵由We have a clock, it’s over the blackboard.可知选B。</p><p>⑶由There are four rows of desks and chairs in it. There are ten desks and chairs in every row.即有四组，每组10张桌椅，一共就是40人，故选B。</p><p>⑷由There are some books and school things on our desks.可知选C。</p><p>⑸由We have classes here in the workdays.可知是五天，故选C。</p></div>
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