小升初英语全真模拟卷9(解析版)
题型:选择题※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】She will ________ a magazine about animals after school.</p><p>A.buys B.buy C.is buying D.going to buy</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是一般将来时的构成。</p><p>名师解析:一般将来时的构成是be going to do 或是will do,will后面加动词原形,故选B。A 选项是一般现在时,前面有will,后面不能出现三单形式。A、C、D选项都不是动词原形,排除。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较难
<div><div><p>【题目】Everyone ________ get birthday cards.</p><p>A.like to B.like C.likes to D.is liking</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是第三人称单数后面动词的用法及like 这个单词的用法。</p><p>名师解析:本题中everyone意为每个人,是第三人称单数,后面的动词要变化,like要变成likes,又因为后面是get动词原形,前面要接like to,故选C。句意为:每个人都喜欢得到生日卡片。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—How do you go ________ there?</p><p>—I go by bus.</p><p>A.to B.for C.on D./</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是go there这个固定搭配。</p><p>名师解析:句中there是个副词,前面不能加任何介词。句意是:——你怎样去那里?——我乘坐公共汽车去。故选D。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Wu Yifan ________ football.</p><p>A.like to plays</p><p>B.like playing</p><p>C.likes playing</p><p>D. likes to playing</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是like后直接跟动词ing形式。</p><p>名师解析:本句中Wu Yifan是一个人的人名,是第三人称单数,后面动词like要变成likes,like的句型有:like to do和like doing,表示喜欢做某事。选项中符合like的句型的只有C。D 选项应该是like to play。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There ________ some apple juice in the bottle.</p><p>A.are B.is C.has D.Have</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是there be句型的用法。</p><p>名师解析:There +be动词意为“有”,句中apple juice是不可数名词,做单数理解,所以用there is,C和D选项have\has也意为有,但是强调“所属关系”,前面要有主语,即人称代词,故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—________ does Amy go home?</p><p>—She goes home at 5:00 in the afternoon.</p><p>A.How B.What C.When D.Where</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是特殊疑问词When的用法。</p><p>名师解析:本题中答句中关键是at 5:00 in the afternoon,回答的是时间,而对时间提问是用特殊疑问词when,A选项意为怎样,一般对交通工具进行提问,B选项意为什么,一般对动词词组进行提问,D选项意为在哪里,一般是对地点进行提问,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What is ________ favourite season?</p><p>—She likes spring.</p><p>A.she’s B.her C.hers D.she</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是she和her的区别。</p><p>名师解析:she意为她,而her意为她的,也可作为she的宾格,本句中答句意为她喜欢春天?问句意为她最喜欢的季节是什么?A选项意为她是,C选项是名词性物主代词,意为什么东西是她的,D意为她,故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The hospital is north ________ the cinema. You can walk north ________ five minutes.</p><p>A.on; in B.of; with C.in; for D.of; for</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是介词的用法。</p><p>名师解析:句意医院在电影院的北面。朝北面步行你需要五分钟。在北面用north of,用句意来说介词for表示整个过程,故选D。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Drivers ________ on the ________ side of the road in America.</p><p>A.drive; left</p><p>B.drives; left</p><p>C.drives; right</p><p>D.drive; right</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是非第三人称单数后面动词不变化,和文化背景常识美国的开车交通规则。</p><p>名师解析:本句中drivers是复数,不是第三人称单数,所以后面动词不需要变化,在美国人们靠马路右边开车。故选D。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。(10分)</p><p>⑴Be quiet. Please don’t disturb ________ (he).</p><p>⑵This building has four floors. Our classroom is on the ________ (two) floor.</p><p>⑶My sister wants to buy a pair of ________ (shoe) for ________ (she) friend.</p><p>⑷Helen is a ________ (China) teacher. And her mother is ________ (a) English teacher.</p><p>⑸Mr.Read is ________ (visit). He is going to ________ (visit) China next month.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>⑴him;⑵second;⑶shoes; her;⑷Chinese; an;⑸visitor; visit</p><p>【解析】</p><p>⑴思路分析:本题考查的是动词后面用宾格。</p><p>名师解析:本句中disturb意为打扰,是动词,后面he要变成宾格him,故填him。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择适当的单词填空后组成正确的短语,并将短语译成中文。(不能重复使用)(10分)</p><p>brightest, hungry, peach, socks, supper, clean, photos</p><p>⑴a___________ dog ;___________________________</p><p>⑵three___________ trees;______________________</p><p>⑶take off your___________;____________________</p><p>⑷the___________ light;________________________</p><p>⑸have___________;_____________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>⑴a hungry dog —条饥饿的狗</p><p>⑵three peach trees 三棵桃树</p><p>⑶take off your socks脱掉你的袜子</p><p>⑷the brightest light 最亮的灯</p><p>⑸have supper 吃晚饭</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题主要考查一些常用短语固定搭配及单词拼写、中英文意思。</p><p>名师解析:</p><p>⑴此题有冠词a,有名词dog。a dog已经构成短语,dog之前再填一个词,只能填一个表示修饰限定作用的形容词,给出的单词中可以修饰dog的形容词只有hungry(一条饥饿的)。</p><p>⑵三棵……的树,根据经验我们可以猜到应该填一个表示颜色或表示水果的单词来修饰tree。应为three peach trees(三棵桃树)。</p><p>⑶take off脱掉,后面接衣物一类的单词。则应为take off your socks(脱掉你的袜子)。</p><p>⑷light(灯)前面加一个形容词来修饰,给出的单词中只有bright(亮的)可以修饰。但是是以最高级的形式呈现的。重新审视该题,观察是the,刚好是用在最高级前面的。因此答案为the brightest light(最亮的灯)。</p><p>⑸这是一个动宾短语,have有两种意思:有和吃。在这里要构成短语只能是吃的意思,后接食物或三餐。因此是have supper(吃晚饭)。</p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。(10分)</p><p>⑴We don’t have any lessons ________ ________. (周末)</p><p>⑵What’s the ________ ________ you?(你怎么了?)</p><p>⑶—What are you doing now?</p><p>—I’m learning ________ ________ swim. (怎样游泳)</p><p>⑷I like reading ________ ________.(漫画书)</p><p>⑸—When is Christmas Day? </p><p>—It’s ________ ________ 25th.(十二月)</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴on weekends;⑵matter with;⑶how to;⑷comic books;⑸on December</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查常见词组的翻译。</p><p>名师解析:</p><p>⑴周末即weekends,表示在周末用介词on。on weekends在周末为固定搭配。通常来说,表示在哪一天都用介词on。</p><p>⑵表示你怎么了,有两种说法:What’s the matter with you? 和 What’s wrong with you?此题已经给出了单词the,所以只能是 What’s the matter with you?</p><p>⑶这是一个宾语从句。怎样翻译成英文为how,后面动词swim,所以用to连接,故填how to.</p><p>⑷漫画书翻译成英文为comic book,前面有like reading,喜欢读就不是只读一本,所以要用复数,故填comic books.</p><p>⑸十二月翻译成英文为December,在具体的时间某月某日前面要用介词on,故填on December.</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】补全对话。(10分)</p><p>A: Hello, may I speak ____⑴____Lili?</p><p>B: Sorry, Lili isn’t ____⑵____.Is that you, Beibei?</p><p>A: Yes, Beibei is speaking. Who’s ____⑶____,please?</p><p>B: ____⑷____is Lili’s mother. Lili told me you would come to help her ____⑸____her English.</p><p>A:Yes, but I can’t do that this evening.</p><p>B: ____⑹____not?</p><p>A: My aunt will arrive this evening. I’ll have to 7____⑺____her at the airport.</p><p>B: I’m ____⑻____to hear that.</p><p>A:Can you help ____⑼____ passa message to Lili?</p><p>B: Yes, of ____⑽____.</p><p>A: Thank you. Goodbye!</p><p>B:Bye-bye!</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴to;⑵in;⑶that;⑷This;⑸with;⑹Why;⑺meet;⑻sorry;⑼me;⑽course</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查情景交际。需要掌握打电话时的特殊用语。</p><p>名师解析:</p><p>⑴句意:我可以找莉莉接电话吗?这是电话用语,电话用语中,表示和某人说话用speak to…。</p><p>⑵句意:莉莉不在。这是电话用语,用in。</p><p>⑶句意:你是谁?电话用语用that来表示你。</p><p>⑷电话用语中this表示我。</p><p>⑸帮助某人做某事用词组help...with...,故填with。</p><p>⑹下文My aunt will arrive this evening. I’ll have to(我的姨妈今天晚上要来,我不得不做某事),这是解释我今晚不能帮助莉莉补英语的原因。得出是问为什么不能帮助。故填why。</p><p>⑺见某人用meet。</p><p>⑻这是英语中的常见用法,表示对对方的同情,理解,抱歉等。答案为sorry,意为遗憾。</p><p>⑼help后面用宾格me。句意:你帮我传个消息给莉莉好吗?</p><p>⑽当对方摆脱自己做某事时,自己欣然答应,一般答语是of course/sure(当然)。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】短文填空。(10分)</p><p>Last Sunday afternoon, Nancy w___⑴___to a bookshop to buy an interesting book a___⑵___animals, suddenly she found a short man stole her purse and ran out of the shop. The man ran f___⑶___than Nancy. So she shouted “S___⑷___,thief!”and asked others for help.At last, withthe help of a policeman and a woman,Nancy g___⑸___ her purse back.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴went;⑵about;⑶faster;⑷Stop;⑸got</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本短文考查了一般过去时、比较级和介词的用法。</p><p>名师解析:</p><p>⑴Last Sunday afternoon(上个星期日下午)是过去时,所以填go的过去式went,故答案为went。</p><p>⑵以a开头的单词,连接动物animals和book,应该是关于about。</p><p>⑶Than是比较级,故答案为fast的比较级faster。</p><p>⑷从句意理解是让小偷站住,停止跑。故答案为Stop。</p><p>⑸南西拿回了她的钱包。get back拿回。get的过去式got。</p></div>
题型:书面表达
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。(12分)</p><p>以“Last Spring Festival”为题写一段话。不少于五句。</p><p>____________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>Last Spring Festival</p><p>Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.Last Spring Festival I did so many things.</p><p>On the eve of the Spring Festival,I had the celebration with the my family. We set fireworks .It was really a great fun.We ate a lot of good food.The most popular food was jiaozi or dumplings.I wore new clothes.I got the red pockets from my parents and grandparents. I was so happy.</p><p>On the second day,after breakfast,there were exchanges of visits between friends and relatives.During the Spring Festival there were also lion dances and drum and etc.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>写作指导:要根据提供的题目,先确定时态,last是过去时态,再理清写作条理和考虑写作的内容,如先总写,再分写除夕夜、大年初一分别做了什么事情等。</p></div>
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