湖北省小升初英语阅读理解提高训练1（解析版）-人人终身学习知识网~是各类综合知识资源信息分享，提升综合素质与提高知识技能的终身学习网络平台名校卷小学

admins 发表于 2021-3-31 18:59:54

湖北省小升初英语阅读理解提高训练1（解析版）

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】Hello! My name is Mike. I am from the USA. Now I am in China with my parents. I like China. And I like Chinese food, too. I have breakfast at home. I have an egg, some bread and porridge(粥) for breakfast. I do not like milk. I have no time to go home for lunch. So I have it at school. The lunch in our school is good. I can have different food for lunch. I eat rice, meat and vegetables. Sometimes I have noodles and dumplings. I have dinner at home with my parents. Sometimes we go ⑴Mike is _________.A.AmericanB.EnglishC.ChineseD.Australian⑵For breakfast, Mike has__________.A.an egg, an apple and porridgeB.an egg, bread and porridgeC.an apple, bread and milkD.an egg, an apple and bread⑶He has lunch ____________.A.at schoolB.at homeC.in a restaurantD.with his parents⑷He has _______ for lunch.A.rice, meat and vegetablesB.noodles and dumplingsC.chicken, meat and fruitD.rice, fruit and vegetables⑸Sometimes Mike's family have dinner ______________.A.at schoolB.in a restaurant with some friendsC.at his friends' homesD.in the open air </div></div>
<div>【答案】⑴A；⑵B；⑶A；⑷D；⑸B【解析】⑴根据短文第三句I am from the USA.(我来自美国)可知Mike是美国人(American).⑵根据短文中I have an egg, some bread and porridge(粥) for breakfast.可知答案。⑶根据短文中I have no time to go home for lunch. So I have it at school. (我没有时间回家吃午饭，所以我在学校吃。)，可知他在学校吃午饭。⑷根据短文中"I can have different food for lunch. I eat rice, meat and vegetables. Sometimes I have noodles and dumplings." 可知作者午餐吃大米、肉和蔬菜，有时也吃面条和饺子。⑸根据短文中"... Sometimes we go out to eat with friends. We have chicken, vegetables and fruit."可知有时候我们和朋友们出去吃晚饭，我们吃鸡肉，蔬菜和水果。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】One day, the students are having a painting（绘画）lesson. Everyone begins to draw a picture. Jack is very free（有空闲的）. When the bell rings for the break, Jack passes（传递）his picture to the teacher.The teacher looks at it and gets angry. "Why do you give me a piece of paper with nothing, Jack?" asks the teacher."I'm sorry, sir. I draw a dog and some bread on the paper", says Jack."Where's the dog and where's the bread?" asks the teacher again."I draw some bread first. When I finish drawing the dog, she eats up（吃光）the bread. When I give it to you, she runs away" says Jack. ⑴Jack is a __________.A.teacherB.studentC.doctor⑵The students are busy _______.A.readingB.writingC.drawing⑶The teacher is very ________ when he sees Jack's picture.A.happyB.sadC.angry⑷We can infer（推断）Jack's picture makes the students _________.A.laughB.cry（哭）C.leave⑸ What does Jack draw?A.A dog and some bread.B.Some bread.C. Nothing. </div></div>
<div>【答案】⑴B；⑵C；⑶C；⑷A；⑸C【解析】⑴根据第一段段落大意可推知Jack是学生。⑵根据"the students are having a painting（绘画）lesson. "可知同学们都忙于画画。⑶根据第二段第一句"The teacher looks at it and gets angry."可知当他看见Jack的画的时候非常生气。⑷根据文章内容可知Jack的画会逗乐同学们。⑸根据老师的问话"Why do you give me a piece of paper with nothing, Jack?"可知Jack什么也没画。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】Mike and Dick work in the same office. They don't like the cold weather. And one day they decided to take their holiday in Australia. Their plane arrived in Sydney at nine in the morning. They had a good rest in a hotel. The next morning they rented(租借) a car in the city and began their travel. A few hours later the sun was shining in the sky and there were no shade trees(树荫) beside the road. It was so hot that they could hardly go on driving. They had to stop to look around. Mike found a river and it was about half a kilometer away from them. They were both very happy and drove the car quickly. Soon they got to the river. Before they jumped into the water, Dick saw a boy playing under a big tree. He asked, "Are there any sharks in the river, boy?" "No, there aren't." answered the boy. So they began to swim in the river. After a while, Dick felt something hit against(碰撞) his leg. He told Mike about it. They were afraid and stopped swimming. Dick asked loudly, "Is it true that there aren't any sharks in the river?""Yes, sir," said the boy, "There're a lot of crocodiles(鳄鱼) in the water. All the sharks(鲨鱼) have swum away!" ⑴Mike and Dick went to Australia ______.A.by planeB.by carC.by trainD.by motorbike⑵The two young men went to Australia to ______.A.swim in the riverB.study to driveC.make a travelD.find some work⑶ Mike and Dick couldn't drive any longer because ______.A.the sun was shining in the skyB.the weather was very hotC.there were no shade trees beside the roadD.they were too tired⑷Dick became afraid because ______.A.he saw a shark in the waterB.he thought that maybe a shark had hit against his legC.he saw the boy laughing at(嘲笑) them under the big treeD.the boy had told them that there were some sharks in the river⑸When they heard the boy's words, the two young men began to ______.A.catch the crocodiles in the waterB.look for the crocodiles thereC.run to beat the Australia boyD.come out of the river at once </div></div>
<div>【答案】⑴A；⑵C；⑶C；⑷B；⑸D；【解析】⑴根据Their plane arrived in Sydney at nine in the morning. 看出他们是坐的飞机去澳大利亚。⑵根据And one day they decided to take their holiday in Australia. 可知他们去澳大利亚是度假。⑶根据文章 A few hours later the sun was shining in the sky and there were no shade trees(树荫) beside the road. It was so hot that they could hardly go on driving.可知因为天气太热又没有树荫他们不能继续开车。⑷根据文章They were afraid and stopped swimming. Dick asked loudly, "Is it true that there aren't any sharks in the river?" 可知Dick 感到害怕是因为他觉得水里可能有鲨鱼。⑸那孩子说水里没有鲨鱼，只有鳄鱼，两个人年轻人听到后肯定会迅速从水里跑出来。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】Hi! My name is Tom and I'm 13 years old. I'm from America. It's our first time to come to China. Now I'm in a middle school in Beijing.This is my family. My mum is a doctor. She works in a children's hospital. My dad is a diplomat (外交官). He goes to many countries. He often tells me about his stories in those countries. My sister is a student. She is 15. She is very good at math. My math is not good. She often helps me with it.My sister and I love animals. We have a lovely cat in our home in America. But we cannot bring it with us. So I give the cat to my good friend, Bob. ⑴How many people are there in Tom's family?A.3B.4C.5D.6⑵Where is their cat?A.In America.B.In China.C.In Japan.D.In England.⑶ Tom's dad is a ______.A.teacherB.doctorC.diplomatD.worker⑷Tom's friend's name is ______.A.PeterB.MikeC.JimD.Bob⑸How old is Tom?A.13B.14C.45D.16 </div></div>
<div>【答案】⑴B；⑵A；⑶C；⑷D；⑸A【解析】⑴根据文章可知：汤姆家有爸爸，妈妈，姐姐，和他自己。⑵从"We have a lovely cat in our home in America. But we cannot bring it with us. So I give the cat to my good friend. Bob."（汤姆在美国有只猫，但他不能猫带到中国，就把猫给了自己的好朋友鲍勃）可知答案.⑶从"My dad is a diplomat (外交官)."可知“汤姆的爸爸是个外交官”。⑷从"So I give the cat to my good friend. Bob."可知“汤姆的朋友叫Bob”。⑸从"My name is Tom and I'm 13 years old"可知“汤姆今年十三岁了”。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】I have many friends. We like different things. Mike and Mary like bananas.Rose, Lily and Jim like strawberries. Lucy and Mary like red backpacks.But I don't like red. Gina likes tennis. We all like basketball and soccer ball. Rose doesn't have a basketball. She has a new baseball. Now, we are all here. Let's play soccer ball. ⑴I have _____ friends.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight⑵ _____ like red backpacks.A.LucyB.MaryC.Lily and LucyD.Mary and Lucy⑶ _____ has a new baseball.A.RoseB.JimC.GinaD.I⑷I like _____.A.Bananas and strawberriesB.basketball and tennisC.soccer ball and basketballD.baseball and soccer ball⑸ _____ students like strawberries.A.SevenB.SixC.FourD.Three </div></div>
<div>【答案】⑴C；⑵D；⑶A；⑷C；⑸D【解析】⑴阅读全文，计算得出答案，注意重复出现的人名。⑵从"Lucy and Mary like red backpacks."一句获取明示信息。⑶从"Rose doesn't have a basketball. She has a new baseball."中获取明示信息。⑷从"We all like basketball and soccer ball."一句可得出答案。⑸从"Rose, Lily and Jim like strawberries."一句获取明示信息。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】English breakfast is a very big meal — eggs, tomatoes, tea, coffee… For many people lunch is a quick meal. In cities there are lots of sandwich bars. People can buy the kind of bread they want — brown, white, or a roll — and all kinds of salad and meat or fish to go in the sandwich. School children can have a hot meal at school, but many just take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home."Tea" means（意味着）two things. It is a drink and a meal. Some people have afternoon tea with sandwiches, cakes and a cup of tea.They usually have the evening meal quite early, between six and eight, and often all the family members eat together. On Sundays many families have a traditional（传统的）lunch. They have chicken, pork with potatoes and vegetables.The Englishmen like food from other countries, too, especially French, Chinese, Italian and Indian food. People often get take-away meals — they buy the food outside and bring it home to eat. ⑴Many Englishmen have a ______ breakfast and a ______ lunch.A.big; quickB.fast; smallC.little; slowD.slow; big⑵ When do they usually have their evening meal?A.At about 6.B.At 5.C.At about 9.D.We don't know.⑶When they get take-away meals, they eat it ______.A.in the schoolB.outsideC.at homeD.in the bars⑷"Tea" means a drink and ______.A.coffeeB.a mealC.milkD.orange juice⑸Many families have a traditional lunch on ______.A.FridaysB.SundaysC.MondaysD.Saturdays </div></div>
<div>【答案】⑴A；⑵A；⑶C；⑷B；⑸B【解析】⑴从"English breakfast is a very big meal"和"For many people lunch is a quick meal"可知“英国人早餐很丰盛，午餐会草草凑合一顿”。⑵从"They usually have the eve ning meal quite early, between six and eight"可知“英国人的晚饭经常吃的很早，在6点到8点之间”。⑶从"People often get take-away me als — they buy the food outside and bring it home to eat."可知“英国人把快餐食品带回家吃”。⑷从"'Tea' m eans（意味着）two things. It is a drink and a meal."可知“Tea包括饮料和一顿饭”。⑸从"On Sundays many families have a traditional（传统的）lunch."可知“很多英国家庭在‘周日'会吃传统的午餐”。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】Hello, everyone! It's that time of year again! Hualin's fantastic sale! You name it, and we have it at a very good price.Do you like sweaters? Do you like them at low prices? We have sweaters in all colors at 50 yuan each! Do you need a bag for sports or school? We have great bags for just 6 yuan! For young boys and girls, we have T-shirts in red, green, yellow, orange, blue and black for only 15 yuan! And socks in all colors for just 1 yuan! And that's not all. Can't believe it? Come down to Hualin and see by yourself! ⑴This article is ________.A.a story(故事)B.an adC.about familyD.about buying and selling⑵What is the Chinese for the word "fantastic"?A.便宜的B.稀奇古怪的C.极好D.昂贵的⑶You want to buy a sweater and a T-shirt. How much will you have to pay?A.￥51B.￥21C.￥56D.￥65⑷You want some black socks. Can you buy them here?A.No, I can't.B.Yes, I can.C.No, I can.D.Yes, I can't.⑸Which sentence is right according to (根据) the article?A.There are no green sweaters.B.Young boys and girls like T-shirts very much.C.The T-shirts in Hualin are for young boys and girls.D.Only the things in the ad are cheap. </div></div>
<div>【答案】⑴B；⑵C；⑶D；⑷B；⑸C【解析】⑴主旨大意题；综合全文来看，这篇短文是一则超市的促销广告；ad .n.广告。⑵词义猜测题；根据上下文和短文第一段最后一句You name it, and we have it at a very good price.综合可知，此促销广告的目的在于吸引顾客来超市购买商品，因此需要一个极为好的促销才能够吸引顾客，故fantastic与good意义相近.⑶细节理解题；根据短文第二段第三句We have sweaters in all colors at 50 yuan each!以及第六句girls, we have T-shirts in red, green, yellow, orange, blue and black for only 15 yuan! 可知毛衣每件需要50元，T恤每件15元，故若你想要买一件毛衣和一件T恤，你将要付65元。⑷细节理解题；根据短文末段倒数第四句And socks in all colors for just 1 yuan!（所有颜色的袜子本店都应有尽有且每双只需1元）可知，你可以在这里买到黑色的袜子。⑸根据短文第二段中的We have sweaters in all colors at 50 yuan each!可知该超市所有颜色的毛衣都有售，故表述There are no green sweaters.（本店不售绿色的毛衣）此表示不正确；根据常识可知，该超市不可能只出售少男少女的T恤而且并不是所有的年轻人都非常喜欢T恤；从而可知Young boys and girls like T-shirts very much.（年轻的男孩女孩都非常喜欢T恤）不正确；根据And that's not all. Can't believe it? Come down to Hualin and see by yourself! 知道便宜的东西不仅仅是广告上列举的，店里还会有更多，所以Only the things in the ad are cheap.错误；排除后选择The T-shirts in Hualin are for young boys and girls.</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】Red Apples GymSwimming Mon. ~ Fri. 6:00 a.m. ~ 6:00 p.m.Basketball Mon. ~ Sun. 8:00 a.m. ~ 6:00 p.m.Volleyball Mon. ~ Sun. 8:00 a.m. ~ 6:00 p.m.Aerobics Mon. ~ Sun. 8:00 a.m. ~ 9:00 p.m.Tel: 6589417Welcome You!Green Trees Gym(体育馆)Swimming Mon. ~ Sun. 8:00 a.m. ~ 8:00 p.m.Basketball Sat. ~ Sun. 8:00 a.m. ~ 6:00 p.m.Volleyball Mon. ~ Sat. 10:00 a.m. ~ 6:00 p.m.Aerobics(健身操) Mon. ~ Sun. 6:00 a.m. ~ 9:00 p.m.Tel: 6227225E-mail: greentrees@yahoo.com根据上面广告选择最佳答案。 ⑴I want to go swimming on Sunday. Where can I go?A.Green Trees Gym.B.Red Apples Gym.C.Both Green Trees Gym and Red Apples Gym.D.You can't go swimming on Sunday.⑵I want to play basketball on Monday morning. Where can I go? A.Green Trees Gym.B.Red Apples Gym.C.Both Green Trees Gym and Red Apples Gym.D.Green Apples Gym.⑶I play volleyball at 9:00 every morning. Where can you find me?A.Green Trees Gym.B.Red Apples Gym.C.Both Green Trees Gym and Red Apples Gym.D.At home.⑷I do aerobics every afternoon. So you can call me at 6589417. Do you know where I'm going to be(将会在)? A.At Green Balls Gym.B.At Red Apples Gym. C.in the school.D.On the playground.⑸Which gym accepts (接受) mail from computer? ___________.A.Green Balls Gym.B.Red Apples Gym.C.Green Trees Gym.D.Red Trees Gym. </div></div>
<div>【答案】⑴A；⑵B；⑶B；⑷B；⑸C【解析】⑴从该广告中可以清楚地看到：Red Apples Gym Swimming Mon. ~ Fri. 6:00 a.m. ~ 6:00 p.m.; Green Trees Gym(体育馆) Swimming Mon. ~ Sun. 8:00 a.m. ~ 8:00 p.m. 可知Red Apples Gym 游泳对外开放的时间是周一至周五；而Green Trees Gym游泳对外开放的时间是周一至周日；故如果你想要在周日去游泳，你可以选择Green Trees Gym.⑵从第一则广告中Red Apples Gym Basketball Mon. ~ Sun. 8:00 a.m. ~ 6:00 p.m.可知Red Apples Gym篮球的对外开放时间是周一至周日的上午八点至下午六点，故“我”想周一上午去打篮球可以选择Red Apples Gym.⑶从第一则广告中Red Apples Gym Volleyball Mon. ~ Sun. 8:00 a.m. ~ 6:00 p.m. Tel: 6589417可知Red Apples Gym的排球对外开放的时间为周一至周日的上午八点至下午六点，故如题干中所述“每天上午九点我都会打排球”，因此你们可以在Red Apples Gym.找到“我”。⑷从第一则广告中Red Apples Gym Aerobics(健身操) Mon. ~ Sun. 8:00 a.m. ~ 9:00 p.m.可知Red Apples Gym健身操的对外开放时间是周一至周日的上午六点至下午九点，且联系电话为6589417；故如题干中所述：我每天下午都会做健身操，你可以拨打电话6589417找到我；故可以知道我那时正在Red Apples Gym.⑸从第二则广告中E-mail: greentrees@yahoo.com可知Green Balls Gym. 接受电子邮件的联络方式。</div>

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人人终身学习知识网~是各类综合知识资源信息分享，提升综合素质与提高知识技能的终身学习网络平台's Archiver

湖北省小升初英语阅读理解提高训练1（解析版）