湖北省小升初英语阅读理解提高训练2（解析版）-人人终身学习知识网~是各类综合知识资源信息分享，提升综合素质与提高知识技能的终身学习网络平台名校卷小学

admins 发表于 2021-3-31 18:59:41

湖北省小升初英语阅读理解提高训练2（解析版）

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】I'm Peter. I am an American student. I study in Beijing. I like Beijing very much. I often go to the Great Wall. I also like Chinese food. For breakfast, I like eggs and apples. For lunch, I like rice and chicken. For supper, I have some steamed bread（馒头）and soup. Chinese food is very good! And I like Sichuan food very much. But I don't like to use chopsticks because it is difficult to eat with them. ⑴Is Peter an English student?A.Yes, he is.B.No, he isn't.C.We don't know.⑵ Where is Peter studying now?A.In Beijing.B.In America.C.In Sichuan.⑶What food does Peter like very much?A.American food.B.Beijing food.C.Sichuan food.⑷What does Peter eat for supper?A.Eggs and apples.B.Steamed bread and soup.C.Rice and chicken.⑸Chopstick means ________.A.刀子B.筷子C.叉子 </div></div>
<div>【答案】⑴B；⑵A；⑶C；⑷B；⑸B【解析】⑴细节理解题。根据第二句"I am an American student."可知答案。⑵细节理解题。根据第三句"I study in Beijing."可知答案。⑶细节理解题。根据倒数第二句"And I like Sichuan food very much."可知答案。⑷细节理解题。根据"For supper, I have some steamed bread and soup."可知答案。⑸猜测词义题。根据最后一句"...it is difficult to eat with them."可以判断chopstick指的是中国的筷子。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】Look at these things. This is Mr. Black's bag. His ID card is in it. And these are Mary's keys. She is Mr. Black's daughter. Gina's notebook is over there, on the chair. It's green. Her name is on it. Look! What's on the floor? Oh, it's a gold ring. It's Jenny's ring. It's very nice. ⑴Mr. Black has ________.A.a notebookB.a keyC.a bag⑵________ notebook is on the chair.A.Gina'sB.Jenny'sC.Mary's⑶Mary's last name is ________.A.BlackB.GreenC.Mary⑷Jenny's ring is ________.A.goldB.niceC.gold and nice⑸Mr. Black's name is on his ________.A.notebookB.ID cardC.bag </div></div>
<div>【答案】⑴C；⑵A；⑶A；⑷C；⑸B【解析】⑴细节理解题。根据"This is Mr. Black's bag."可知答案。⑵细节理解题。根据"Gina's notebook is over there, on the chair."可知答案。⑶推理判断题。Mary是Mr. Black的女儿，所以她的姓氏应为Black.⑷细节理解题。根据"it's a gold ring."和"It's very nice."可知答案。⑸推理判断题。根据常识，名字应在身份证(ID card)上面。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】Mr. Smith is an English man. He teaches English well. His English classes are very interesting. He likes us and we like him, too.Mr. Smith has two children—Tom and Mary. Tom is seven and his sister, Mary, is four. Tom goes to school but Mary doesn't. Mr. Smith likes wearing a T-shirt and jeans(牛仔裤). Football is his favorite sport. After school we often have a baseball match. Sometimes Mr. Smith watches and joins us. He plays baseball just for fun. ⑴Mr. Smith is an English teacher.⑵Mr. Smith has one daughter.⑶Mary doesn't go to school because she likes sports.⑷Mr. Smith likes to have sports.⑸We often play baseball with Mr. Smith. </div></div>
<div>【答案】⑴T；⑵T；⑶F；⑷T；⑸F【解析】⑴根据短文中He teaches English well.(他教英语教得很好)可知表述：Mr. Smith is an English teacher.(他是一个英语老师)是正确的。⑵根据短文中Mr. Smith has two children—Tom and Mary. Tom is seven and his sister, Mary, is four.(Smith老师有两个孩子---Tom和Mary.Tom 七岁了，他的妹妹Mary四岁了。) 可知表述： Mr. Smith has one daughter.(Smith老师有一个女儿。)是正确的。⑶根据短文中his sister, Mary, is four. Tom goes to school but Mary doesn't.可推知Mary没有上学是因为她才四岁，没有达到上学的年龄；故表述：Mary doesn't go to school because she likes sports.(Mary没有上学是因为她喜欢体育运动。) 是错误的。⑷根据短文中Football is his favorite sport.(足球是他最喜欢的运动)可推知Smith老师喜欢运动，故表述：Mr. Smith likes to have sports. (Smith老师喜欢运动)是正确的。⑸根据短文中Football is his favorite sport. After school we often have a baseball match. Sometimes Mr. Smith watches and joins us. He plays baseball just for fun.(足球是Smith老师最喜欢的运动；课后我们经常举行棒球比赛，有时Smith老师也会观看我们的比赛甚至参与我们，他打棒球只是为了娱乐。)可推知Smith老师只是偶尔会跟我们一起打棒球，故表述：We often play baseball with Mr. Smith. (我们经常和Smith老师打棒球)是错误的。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/23/18/5370622d/SYS201801231805404261445767_ST/SYS201801231805404261445767_ST.001.jpeg" width="484" height="214" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />⑴Mark and David like French fries.⑵Only boys like hamburgers for lunch.⑶David doesn't like eggs for breakfast, but Mark and Jenny do.⑷They can have the same food for dinner.⑸Jenny likes eggs and fruit for breakfast. </div></div>
<div>【答案】⑴T；⑵F；⑶T；⑷T；⑸F【解析】⑴根据表格第四列信息可知Mark和David都喜欢薯条。⑵根据表格第三列信息可知Mark、Jenny和David午餐都喜欢吃汉堡，所以该说法错误。⑶从表格第一列可以看出David早餐不喜欢吃鸡蛋，但是Mark、Jenny喜欢。⑷根据第五、六列可以看出他们晚餐都喜欢吃鸡肉和沙拉。⑸根据最后一行可以看出Jenny早餐吃鸡蛋，但不吃水果。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】My uncle likes sports very much. He loves soccer ball, basketball, baseball, tennis and more. He plays baseball and basketball very well. He likes to watch the sports games on TV. He plays sports every day. He has a small(小的) sports collection. He has 3 tennis rackets, 2 baseballs, 3 basketballs and a soccer ball.⑴My uncle doesn't like sports, but he has a sports collection.⑵He plays baseball and basketball very well.⑶He likes to watch the sports collection on TV.⑷He watches TV and plays sports every day.⑸His collection is small: 3 tennis rackets, 2 baseballs, 3 basketballs and a soccer ball. </div></div>
<div>【答案】⑴F；⑵T；⑶F；⑷F；⑸T【解析】⑴此表述意为：我的叔叔不喜欢运动，但是他有运动物品的收集；根据短文第一句My uncle likes sports very much.可知“我”的叔叔非常喜欢运动，故此表述不正确。⑵此表述意为：他棒球和篮球都打得很好；根据短文第三句He plays baseball and basketball very well. 可知他打棒球和篮球打地非常好，故此表述正确。⑶此表述意为：他喜欢在电视上看运动物品的搜集；根据短文第四句He likes to watch the sports games on TV. 和第六句He has a small(小的) sports collection. 可知他喜欢在电视上看体育节目且有一个运动物品的小收集，故此表述不完全正确。⑷此表述意为：他每天看电视、做运动；根据短文倒数第三句He plays sports every day.可知他每天只做运动，并没说每天看电视，故此表述不正确。⑸此表述意为：他的收集很少：三个网球拍，两个棒球，三个篮球和一个足球；根据短文最后一句He has a small(小的) sports collection. He has 3 tennis rackets, 2 baseballs, 3 basketballs and a soccer ball.可知此表述正确。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】It is Sunday afternoon. Mary goes to do the shopping with her mother. Her mother wants to buy some food for supper. Mary wants to buy a new skirt and some school things. They come to a shop."What does your shop sell?" Mary asks, "A lot of things." The girl in the shop says. "You can buy food, drinks, clothes in our shop and school things, too."Mary and her mother go in. There are many people in the shop. Mary finds a nice white skirt. "How much is the skirt?" Mary asks the girl in the shop."It's eighty Yuan.""That's too dear. Can I find a cheap one?""What about the green one? It looks nice. And it's only thirty Yuan.""Ok, thanks a lot.""You are welcome."After that, Mary buys some school things, too. Her mother buys a lot of food, like bread, cakes, meat and fish. They get home very late. ⑴Mary goes to do the shopping with her mother on ________.A.Saturday afternoonB.Saturday morningC.Sunday morningD.Sunday afternoon⑵Mary wants to buy a new skirt and _________.A.some foodB.some drinksC.come clothesD.some school things⑶The white skirt is _____.A.￥30B.￥110C.￥80D.￥100⑷Mary buys a _________ skirt.A.whiteB.greenC.redD.dear⑸The green skirt is ___________.A.nice but dear B.nice and cheapC.not nice but cheapD.not nice or cheap </div></div>
<div>【答案】⑴D；⑵D；⑶C；⑷B；⑸B【解析】⑴由第一段开头两句话"It is Sunday afternoon. Mary goes to do the shopping with her mother."可知答案。⑵由第一段倒数第二句"Mary wants to buy a new skirt and some school things."可知答案。⑶由第三段和第四段内容"Mary finds a nice white skirt. 'How much is the skirt?' ...'It's eighty Yuan.'..."可知答案。⑷由第五、六段内容"Can I find a cheap one?"和"What about the green one? It looks nice. And it's only thirty Yuan."可知答案。⑸由第六段内容"What about the green one? It looks nice. And it's only thirty Yuan."可知答案。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】Mr. King goes to a dinner party. He is wearing old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room don't look at him. They don't ask him to sit at the table.Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him. They give him very good food to eat.Mr. King takes off his clothes, and puts them in the food and says, "Eat, clothes!"The other people ask, "What are you doing?"He answers, "I'm asking my coat to eat food. When I am wearing my old clothes, you don't look at me. You don't ask me to sit down. Now I'm in these clothes. And you give me very good food. Now I see, you give the food to my clothes, not to me!"⑴Mr. King goes to the dinner party, but people in the room don't look at him. Because ________.A.he doesn't come by carB.he is youngC.he is wearing his old clothesD.he is old⑵Mr. King goes home to _______ his ________ clothes.A.put on; goodB.puts on; fineC.take off; goodD.wear; good⑶Mr. King goes back to the party. People in the room stand up and smile at him because _____.A.he is wearing his old clothes B.he comes by a very good carC.he is wearing his good clothesD.he is putting on his good clothes⑷Mr. King takes off his good clothes, and ________ them _________ the good food.A.ask; to eatB.asks; to eatC.lets; to eatD.ask; eat⑸Mr. King says the good food is _______.A.for heB.for himC.for meD.for his good clothes </div></div>
<div>【答案】⑴C；⑵A；⑶C；⑷B；⑸D【解析】⑴⑵由第二段第一句"Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes."可知答案。⑶由第一段和第二段的对比可知，人们起身笑迎他是因为他穿着好衣服。wear.v.穿着，强调穿戴的状态；put on.ph.穿上，强调穿的动作。这里指的是他穿戴的状态，所以用he is wearing his good clothes.⑷由第三段"Mr. King takes off his clothes, and puts them in the food and says, 'Eat, clothes!'"可知答案。主语是单数第三人称，动词ask要加-s；ask sb. to do，所以用to eat.⑸由最后一句话"Now I see, you give the food to my clothes, not to me!"可知答案。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】Mr. and Mrs. White had two sons and three daughters. One Sunday, Mrs. White said to her husband, "The children don't have any lessons today, and you're free too. There's a new funfair in the park. Let's all go there to play."Her husband said, "I want to finish some work today. "Oh, forget it. Go there and make our children happy. That's the most important work." Mrs. White said.So Mr. and Mrs. White took their children to the funfair. Mr. White was forty-five years old, but he enjoyed the funfair more than his children. He hurried from one thing to another, and ate lots of sweets. One of the children said to her mother, "Dad is just like a small child, isn't he, Mom?" Mrs. White didn't want to follow her husband around any more at that time and answered, "He is even worse than a small child, Mary, because he might spend more money than a small child."⑴There were _________ children in the White family.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five⑵One Sunday, Mr. and Mrs. White wanted to go to _________ with their children.A.schoolB.workC.a funfairD.a shop⑶Mr. White liked the place so much that he _________.A.was still excited to playB.followed his wife all the timeC.hurried from one thing to anotherD.asked a lot of questions⑷From the story we know Mrs. White _________ when Mary asked her the question.A.was still excited to playB.was a little angry with Mr. WhiteC.looked for Mr. White everywhereD.ate a lot of sweets⑸Of all the family members, _________ enjoyed playing there most that Sunday.A.Mr. WhiteB.Mrs. WhiteC.MaryD.the boys </div></div>
<div>【答案】⑴D；⑵C；⑶C；⑷B；⑸A【解析】⑴根据文章内容"Mr. and Mrs. White had two sons and three daughters." 可知答案。⑵根据文章内容"There's a new funfair（游乐场）in the park." 可知答案。⑶根据文章内容"but he enjoyed the funfair more than his children. He hurried from one thing to another, and ate lots of sweets." 可知答案。⑷根据文章内容"Mrs. White didn't want to follow her husband around any more at that time and answered." 可知答案。⑸根据文章内容"but he enjoyed the funfair more than his children...he might spend more money than a small child." 可知答案。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/23/18/5370622d/SYS201801231805412037458520_ST/SYS201801231805412037458520_ST.001.jpeg" width="476" height="175" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />⑴From the table, we know it may be a _________ store.A.school thingsB.bagC.clothesD.color⑵In this store, all the _________ are five dollars.A.T-shirtsB.sweatersC.socksD.hats⑶The red sweater is just _________ dollars.A.$22B.$20C.$24D.$29⑷Are there any red T-shirts in the store?A.Yes, there are.B.No, there aren't.C.Sorry, I don't know.D.Maybe there are.⑸Which are the most expensive in the store?A.The blue skirts.B.The yellow skirts.C.The orange skirts.D.The green skirts. </div></div>
<div>【答案】⑴C；⑵D；⑶B；⑷B；⑸A【解析】⑴细节理解题。表格中都是关于衣物的价格和颜色，所以应该是clothes store.⑵细节理解题。由表格内容可知，所有的帽子都是5美元。⑶细节理解题。由表格内容可知，红色毛衣的价格是20美元。⑷细节理解题。由表格内容可知，店里没有红色的T恤.⑸细节理解题。由表格内容可知，最贵的是blue skirt, 其价格为每件36美元。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】One day, Lucy goes shopping with her mother. When they get to the store, Lucy is very happy. There are many things and many people in it.Mother tells Lucy to follow（跟着）her. They walk here and there and they buy some vegetables and fruits.When they come to a shelf（柜架）, Lucy sees some boxes of chocolates. She wants her mother to buy some for her.Her mother picks up a box of black chocolates. But Lucy shakes her head and says, "I want a box of white chocolates.""Why?" asks her mother."I won't bite（咬）my fingers（手指）when I eat them at night," answers Lucy. ⑴Why does Lucy's mother ask her to follow her?A.Because the store is small.B.Because there are many people in it.C.Because her mother needs Lucy to help her.D.Because the store is dangerous（危险的）.⑵What does Lucy want to buy in the store?A.Clothes and fruits.B.Vegetables and fruits.C.A box of black chocolates and a box of white chocolates.D.A box of white chocolates.⑶Why does Lucy like white chocolates?A.Because they are cheaper.B.Because they are bigger.C.Because she can see them clearly（清楚地）at night.D.Because she want to tell a joke（笑话）.⑷What does the underlined phrase "shakes her head" mean in Chinese?A.摇头B.点头C.握手D.低下头⑸What can we learn from the passage?A.There aren't many things in the store.B.Lucy likes dessert.C.Lucy's mother likes shopping with her son.D.We can see black chocolates at night. </div></div>
<div>【答案】⑴B；⑵D；⑶C；⑷A；⑸B【解析】⑴答案见短文：There are many things and many people in it. Mother tells Lucy to follow（跟着）her.⑵由短文第四段中："I want a box of white chocolates." 可知Lucy 想要在商店里买白巧克力。⑶由文中"Why?" asks her mother. "I won't bite（咬）my fingers（手指）when I eat them at night," answers Lucy. 可知Lucy喜欢白巧克力是因为她担心晚上吃黑巧克力会咬着她的手指，而白巧克力晚上可以清楚地看到。⑷由这句话：Her mother picks up a box of black chocolates. But Lucy shakes her head and says, "I want a box of white chocolates." 可推断Lucy摇摇头说：“我想要一盒白色巧克力。”，故shake 的意思是“摇头”。⑸文中讲述的是Lucy和妈妈一起去商店买东西，Lucy想要买巧克力吃，故可推知Lucy喜欢吃甜食(dessert).</div>

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人人终身学习知识网~是各类综合知识资源信息分享，提升综合素质与提高知识技能的终身学习网络平台's Archiver

湖北省小升初英语 阅读理解提高训练2（解析版）

湖北省小升初英语阅读理解提高训练2（解析版）