春季中学开学测 六年级英语第十五套
题型：填空题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求填空。</p><p>1. no (同音词) ____________</p><p>2. he (宾格) ____________</p><p>3. there (反义词) ____________</p><p>4. fisherman (复数) ____________</p><p>5. left (反义词) ____________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1. know </p><p>2. him </p><p>3. here</p><p>4. fishermen </p><p>5. right </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. no不，和know知道同音。</p><p>2. he的宾格形式是him。</p><p>3. there那儿，其反义词是here这儿。</p><p>4. fisherman的复数形式是把man中的a变为e，即fishermen></p><p>5. left左边，其反义词是right右边。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】找出不同类的一项。</p><p>( ) 1. A. accountant B. artist C. engineer D. teach</p><p>( ) 2. A. books B. reads C. teaches D. watches</p><p>( ) 3. A. cloud B. rain C. sun D. seed</p><p>( ) 4. A. east B. west C. straight D. south</p><p>( ) 5. A. post office B. pet shop C. post card D. theme park</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 4. C 5.C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. accountant，artist，engineer三个词属于职业类，故选teach。</p><p>2. reads，teaches，watches三个词属于动词的单三式，故选books。</p><p>3. cloud，rain，sun为自然景物，故选seed。</p><p>4. east，west，south为方向，故选straight。</p><p>5. post office，pet shop，theme park都表示地点，故选post card。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据括号内的中文意思，在横线上将句子补充完整。</p><p>1. We had a party ______________. It was fun. ( 上周日 )</p><p>2. He __________( 有 ) a new bicycle. </p><p>3. I’m going to _________( 买 ) a story book. </p><p>4. It’s _____________( 旁边 ) the hospital. </p><p>5. He dances. He is a _____________( 舞蹈家 ).</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. last Sunday 2. has 3. buy 4. next to / near 5. dancer</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 周日Sunday，上周日last Sunday。</p><p>2. 有have，又主语是he，故动词用单三式has。</p><p>3. 买buy，be going to后接动词原形，故填buy。</p><p>4. 在…旁边next to / near。</p><p>5. 舞蹈家dancer。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】写出单词的适当形式，使句子正确、完整。</p><p>1. The boy ________ (help) his sister _______ (make) the snowman now.</p><p>2. I _______ (have) a cold last week.</p><p>3. You must drive __________ (slow).</p><p>4. __________ (one), take a deep breath.</p><p>5. Listen! She _______ (sing) in the room.</p><p>6. They_______ (visit) their grandparents tomorrow.</p><p>7. She likes _______ (dance).</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1. is helping, (to) make</p><p>2. had</p><p>3. slowly </p><p>4. First</p><p>5. is singing </p><p>6. are going to visit / will visit </p><p>7. dancing</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 由now可知句子用现在进行时，又主语the boy是单数，所以help应变为is helping。</p><p>2. 由last week可知句子是一般过去时，所以have要用过去式，即had。</p><p>3. 句意：你必须慢点开车。空处缺少一个副词来修饰动词drive，所以slow要变成slowly。</p><p>4. 句意：首先，深吸一口气。首先first，放在句首，首字母要大写，故填First。</p><p>5. 由listen可知句子用现在进行时，又主语是she，故动词形式是is singing。</p><p>6. 由tomorrow可知句子用一般将来时，又主语是they，故应填are going to visit或will visit。</p><p>7. 喜欢做某事like doing sth. 故动词dance应变为dancing。 </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】( )______Saturday morning, Mr. Black walked to the park.</p><p>A. In B. At C. On </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】Saturday morning星期六早上，具体某一天前用介词on，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( )I want to buy ________ shoes.</p><p>A. a B. a pair of C. a pairs of</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】shoes鞋。“一双鞋”用a pair of修饰，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( )I ________ sports, but she ________ art.</p><p>A. like, likes B. like, like C. likes, likes</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】该句为一般现在时。第一人称I后用动词原形like，第三人称单数she后用动词的单三式likes，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( )His mother is _____ actress and his father is ______ good engineer. </p><p>A. an, an B. an, a C. a, an</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B </p><p>【解析】actress首字母发元音/æ/，用an；good首字母为辅音/g/，用a。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( )Turn right _______ the bank, then look _______ me near the school gate.</p><p>A. at, for B. at, on C. on, for</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】在某地转弯，用介词at；look for 固定词组，意思是“寻找”，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( )It is __________ interesting to stay in Hong Kong than in Moscow.</p><p>A. more B. many C. much</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】根据句中than可知interesting需用比较级，interesting是多音节词，比较级形式为在词前加more。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( )Jack worked _______ a long time in the afternoon and he was tired.</p><p>A. at B. in C. for</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】for后接一段时间，表示某动作的持续时间。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】( )---Happy birthday.</p><p>---__________ </p><p>A. Happy birthday. B. Thank you. C. OK.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】对方祝你生日快乐，应礼貌回复“谢谢”。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】( )---__________________?</p><p>---I’m going to the zoo. </p><p>A. Where are you going? </p><p>B. When are you going? </p><p>C. What are you going to do? </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】由答语“我要去动物园。”可知问句在问要去哪里，故选A。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>1. father bike to by work does go your ?</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>2. the is where office post ? </p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>3. she you teach does math ?</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>4. do how you to go school ?</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>5. far here is it from ?</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1. Does your father go to work by bike?</p><p>2. Where is the post office?</p><p>3. Does she teach you math?</p><p>4. How do you go to school?</p><p>5. Is it far from here?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是：你爸爸骑自行车上班吗？去上班go to work，骑自行车by bike，所以答案是Does your father go to work by bike?</p><p>2. 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是：邮局在哪里？邮局post office，所以答案是Where is the post office?</p><p>3. Does she teach you math? 她教你数学吗？该句是以Does为首的一般疑问句。</p><p>4. How do you go to school? 你怎样去上学？How怎样。</p><p>5. Is it far from here? 它离这远吗？该句时以Is it 为首的一般疑问句。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】找出有错的选项并改正。</p><p>( ) 1. I like take a taxi to the shop.____________</p><p> A B C</p><p>( ) 2. He’s go to the new hospital tomorrow. ____________</p><p> A B C</p><p>( ) 3. I can speaking some English. ____________</p><p> A B C</p><p>( ) 4. What do you going to be in the future? ____________</p><p> A B C</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. A take--taking 2. B go--going 3. B speaking--speak 4. A do--are</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 喜欢做某事like doing sth. 故take需变为taking。</p><p>2. 打算做某事be going to do sth. 故go需变为going。</p><p>3. 情态动词can后用动词原形，故speaking需变为speak。</p><p>4. 打算做某事be going to，又主语是you，故do需变为are。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】快乐阅读，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。</p><p>Hello! My name's Amy, I'm from Canada. I have two dogs. The brown dog is big and strong. It's four years old. It's 56cm tall. Its tail is 17cm long. The white one is small and thin. It's only two years old. It's 26cm shorter than the brown one. Its tail is only 11cm long．But it's very funny. </p><p>( ) 1. Amy has three dogs.</p><p>( ) 2. The brown dog is stronger than the white one.</p><p>( ) 3. The white dog is younger and funnier.</p><p>( ) 4. The little dog is only 26cm tall.</p><p>( ) 5. The brown dog's tail is 6cm longer than the white one.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 根据I have two dogs．可知我有两条狗而不是三条，所以题干错误。</p><p>2. 根据The brown dog is big and strong. The white one is small and thin．可知棕色的狗比白色的强壮，所以题干正确。</p><p>3. 根据It's only two years old．But it's very funny．可知白色的狗年龄小一些而且更有趣一些，所以题干正确。</p><p>4. 根据It's 56cm tall．It's 26cm shorter than the brown one.可知白色的小狗只有30cm高，所以题干错误。</p><p>5. 根据Its tail is 17cm long. Its tail is only 11cm long．可知棕色狗的尾巴比白色狗的尾巴长6厘米，所以题干正确。</p></div>
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