春季中学开学测 六年级英语第一套
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据英文解释从方框中选出正确的单词填空。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406456740952070_ST/SYS201801240406456740952070_ST.001.png" width="419" height="38" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p>（1) _________ I need it to listen to music.</p><p>（2) _________ You must stay away from here.</p><p>（3) _________ We usually make chocolate eggs.</p><p>（4) _________ You can see yourself from it.</p><p>（5）_________ My uncle’s son or daughter.</p><p>（6）_________ We can use it for taking some photos.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1) earphone （2) danger （3) Easter （4) mirror （5）cousin （6）camera</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1) I need it to listen to music. 我需要用它听音乐。可知是耳机，故填earphone。</p><p>（2) You must stay away from here. 你必须远离这里。可知是危险物，故填danger。</p><p>（3) We usually make chocolate eggs. 我们通常做巧克力蛋。可知是复活节，故填Easter。</p><p>（4) You can see yourself from it. 从它里面能看见你自己。可知是镜子，故填mirror。</p><p>（5）My uncle’s son or daughter. 我叔叔的儿子或女儿。可知是堂（表）兄妹，故填cousin。</p><p>（6）We can use it for taking some photos. 我们能用它照相。可知是相机，故填camera。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据括号内的中文意思，在横线上将句子补充完整。</p><p>例：There’s a sign on the wall. ( 在墙上 )</p><p>（1) When’s your birthday? My birthday is ________________. ( 在六月 )</p><p>（2) Jim lives near Ben. They often ________________ together. ( 去上学 )</p><p>（3) I’d like _______________________. ( 一双鞋 )</p><p>（4) We had a party ______________. It was fun. ( 上周日 )</p><p>（5）What’s _______________________? Guess! ( 你最喜欢的食物 ) </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>（1) in June</p><p>（2) go to school</p><p>（3) a pair of shoes</p><p>（4) last Sunday</p><p>（5）your favourite food</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1) 六月June，在某月用介词in，故填in June。</p><p>（2) 去上学go to school。</p><p>（3) 鞋shoes，鞋是两只需用a pair of修饰，故一双鞋是a pair of shoes。</p><p>（4) 周日Sunday，上周日last Sunday。</p><p>（5）最喜欢的favourite，你最喜欢的食物your favourite food。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】( )—What _____ is it today? —Tuesday.</p><p>A. day B. date C. time</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】回答的是星期二Tuesday，应提问星期几，用what day，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) Nancy has two ______.</p><p>A. diary B. diarys C. diaries</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】two两个，后面的名词要用复数形式。diary是辅音加y结尾，变复数需把y变i再加es，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) June 1 is ______ Day.</p><p>A. Children B. Children’s C. Childrens’</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】June 1六月一日，是儿童节。children本身是复数，不需要再加s；加’s表示孩子们的，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) There _______ a pen and two books in my school bag a moment ago.</p><p>A. is B. were C. was</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】由a moment ago一会儿前，可知该句为一般过去时，又a pen为单数，所以be 用was，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) ______Saturday morning, Mr. Black walked to the park.</p><p>A. In B. At C. On</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】Saturday morning星期六早上，具体某一天前用介词on，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) Oh, my glasses are on the ground. Please _______ for me.</p><p>A. pick it up B. pick up it C. pick them up</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】pick up 捡起；glasses眼镜，复数形式，应用them代替。将它们捡起来pick them up，代词需放在中间。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) There’re _________ days in August.</p><p>A. thirty-one B. thirty-first C. thirty</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】August八月，有31天。31天应用基数词表示，即thirty-one，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) We can buy hamburgers in _______.</p><p>A. KFC B. PICC C.VCD</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】买hamburgers汉堡包，应在肯德基，缩写是KFC。PICC中国人保，VCD影音光碟。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) There are many _____ on the ______ trees.</p><p>A. pear; pears B. pears; pear C. pears; pears</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】many许多，后面用名词的复数形式，故填pears。梨树是pear tree，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】在方框中找到与题目相配的合适的应答语。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406465553914747_ST/SYS201801240406465553914747_ST.001.png" width="201" height="176" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p>( ) （1) Can I go there? </p><p>( ) （2) Which festival is in January? </p><p>( ) （3) What else did you do?</p><p>( ) （4) Open mine for me, please. </p><p>( ) （5）When’s Halloween? </p><p>( ) （6）Thank you very much. </p><p>( ) （7）Would you like a puppet as a present? </p><p>( ) （8）Did you watch TV yesterday evening? </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1) F （2) G （3) E （4) D （5）B （6）H （7）C （8）A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1) Can I go there? 我能去那吗？该句时以can为首的一般疑问句，应答No, you can’t. </p><p>（2) Which festival is in January? 一月有哪个节日？应答New Year’s Day. 新年。</p><p>（3) What else did you do? 你还做了什么？应答I visited a farm with my son. 我和儿子去参观农场了。</p><p>（4) Open mine for me, please. 请为我打开我的。应答All right. 好的。</p><p>（5）When’s Halloween? 万圣节是什么时候？应答It’s on the 31st of Oct. 十月三十一日。</p><p>（6）Thank you very much. 非常感谢。应答You are welcome. 不用谢。</p><p>（7）Would you like a puppet as a present? 你想要一个木偶做礼物吗？应答Yes, please. 是的。</p><p>（8）Did you watch TV yesterday evening? 你昨天晚上看电视了吗？应答No, I didn’t. 不，我没看。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据图意或中文提示完成句子。</p><p>（1) ---Look at this ______. What does it ______?</p><p> “No eating or drinking”. </p><p> ---It ______ you shouldn’t ______ or ______ here.</p><p> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406467224933444_ST/SYS201801240406467224933444_ST.001.png" width="76" height="98" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p>（2) ---Whose photos ______ these?</p><p> --- ______ hers.</p><p> --- Let’s give them to ______.</p><p> ---All right.</p><p> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406467224933444_ST/SYS201801240406467224933444_ST.002.png" width="263" height="97" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p>（3) 杨玲去年五一和家人在农场里拔萝卜，还品尝了好多橘子。</p><p>--- Where did you ______ last May Day?</p><p>--- I ______ to a farm ______ my family.</p><p>--- Really? What did you ______ there?</p><p>--- I ______ up carrots and ______ oranges.</p><p>--- Wonderful!</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>（1) sign, mean, means, eat, drink</p><p>（2) are, They’re, her</p><p>（3) go, went, with, do, pulled, tasted</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1) 句意为：---看这个标志，它是什么意思？“禁止吃喝”---它的意思是不应该在这吃或喝。标志sign；意思mean，第一个mean用在疑问句中放在主语后用原形，第二个mean放在主语it后用单三形式means；吃eat；喝drink。</p><p>（2) 句意为：---这些照片是谁的？---是她的。---我们把照片给她吧。---好的。是be，these后用are；它们（这些照片）是她的，它们用they代替，是用are；给她，这里的“她”用在动词give后，需用宾格形式her。</p><p>（3) 句意为：---去年五一你们去哪了？---我和家人去了一个农场。---真的？你们在那儿做什么了？---我拔了萝卜，品尝了橘子。---太棒了。去go，此处是放在一般疑问句中，用动词原形；第二个go放在陈述句中，且句子时态是一般过去时，所以用went；和某人一起with；做do，此处放于一般疑问句中用原形；拔萝卜pull up carrots，尝橘子taste oranges，句子为一般过去时，两个动词都需用过去式pulled，tasted。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】快乐阅读。</p><p>（一）从方框中选择合适的词，把短文补充完整。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406470532353397_ST/SYS201801240406470532353397_ST.001.png" width="371" height="54" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p>___（1）____ is on the 25th of December. It is ___（2）____ soon. It is a very popular holiday in western countries. People usually have a big supper with ____（3）____ family. Children can get a lot of presents from their parents and relatives. Helen ___（4）____ very happy last Christmas. Her Mum and Dad ____（5）____ her a computer as a present. In China, ____（6）____ is very popular. It is in January or February. People usually eat a lot of delicious food and spend time with their family and friends. Children can ___（7）_____ some red packets from their relatives. Linlin’s favourite holiday is not Spring Festival. ____（8）_____ is Mid-Autumn Festival.She usually _____（9）____ the moon. Last Mid-Autumn Festival, her father made a lantern for ___（10）___. She was very happy.</p><p>（二）根据短文，回答问题。</p><p>（1) What holiday is a very popular holiday in western countries?</p><p> ____________________________________________________________</p><p>（2) When’s Spring Festival?</p><p> ____________________________________________________________</p><p>（3) 请你根据短文内容，提出一个问题并回答。</p><p> ___________________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>（一）</p><p>（1) Christmas （2) coming （3) their （4) was （5） gave （6） Spring Festival （7） get （8）Hers （9）watches （10）her</p><p>（二）</p><p>（1) Christmas.</p><p>（2) It is in January or February.</p><p>（3) ---Is Linlin’s favourite holiday Spring Festival? ---No, it isn’t.</p><p>本题答案不唯一。只要学生提问合理，问答正确即可。以上为参考答案。</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（一）</p><p>（1) Christmas圣诞节。句意为：圣诞节是12月25日。 </p><p>（2) coming来。句意为：很快就要来了。</p><p>（3) their他们的。句意为：人们通常和家人一起享用一顿丰盛的晚餐。</p><p>（4) was，is的过去式，是。句意为：上个圣诞节海伦非常高兴。</p><p>（5）gave给，give的过去式。句意为：爸爸妈妈送给他一台电脑作为礼物。</p><p>（6）Spring Festival春节。句意为：在中国，春节是非常受欢迎的。</p><p>（7）get得到。句意为：孩子们能从他们的亲戚那儿得到红包。</p><p>（8）Hers她的，名词性物主代词。句意为：她最喜欢的节日是中秋节。</p><p>（9）watches观察、观看。句意为：她通常赏月。</p><p>（10）her她，宾格。句意为：爸爸为她做了一个灯笼。</p><p>（二）</p><p>（1) 提问的是：在西方国家什么节日是非常受欢迎的节日？应答圣诞节Christmas。</p><p>（2) 提问的是：春节是什么时候？由原文It is in January or February. 可知是一月或二月间。</p><p>（3) 提问：林林最喜爱的节日是春节吗？答：No, it isn’t. 不是。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读下面短文，判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。</p><p>It's Helen’s birthday today. All her friends are at her home. They brought(带)a lot of things to the party. They are showing their things to each other.</p><p>Helen: What’s in your hand, Yang Ling?</p><p>Yang Ling: It's a tin of chicken. Do you like it? </p><p>Helen: Yes, I like it very much. I have a box of chocolates, too.</p><p>Yang Ling: Great! Where is Liu Tao?</p><p>Helen: He is sitting on the sofa. He has a Walkman and he is listening to music there.</p><p>Yang Ling: Look! Wang Bing is coming. There are some fruit in his hand.</p><p>Helen: I see. Miss Li is coming, too.</p><p>Yang Ling: What does she have?</p><p>Helen: Let’s go and have a look. Wow! A nice birthday cake and a birthday card! Can we have a look?</p><p>Miss Li: Sure. It’s a nice cake and there are some sweets on it. Boys and girls. It's time to have the cake. Let’s sing the song “Happy Birthday” together now.</p><p>All: Good idea.</p><p>( ) （1) It is Helen’s birthday today.</p><p>( ) （2) They are singing and dancing.</p><p>( ) （3) Wang Bing is sitting fnear the sofa.</p><p>( ) （4) Liu Tao is listening to music on the sofa.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1) T （2) F （3) F （4) T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1) 题意为：今天是Helen的生日。由原文It's Helen’s birthday today.可知题意是正确的，故填T。</p><p>（2) 题意为：他们在唱歌跳舞。由原文They are showing their things to each other. 他们正在互相展示带来的东西。可知题意是错误的，故填F。</p><p>（3) 题意为：王兵正坐在沙发旁。由原文Wang Bing is coming. There are some fruit in his hand. 王兵来了，他手里有一些水果。可知题意是错误的，故填F。</p><p>（4) 题意为：刘涛正坐在沙发上听音乐。由原文He is sitting on the sofa. He has a Walkman and he is listening to music there. 他有一个随身听，他正坐在沙发上听音乐。可知题意是正确的，故填T。</p></div>
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