admins 发表于 2021-3-31 18:56:51

春季中学开学测 六年级英语第二套

题型:翻译
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>(1)上学   ________________</p><p>(2)下周  ________________</p><p>(3)拉小提琴 ________________</p><p>(4)制作风筝 ________________</p><p>(5)集邮  ________________</p><p>(6)take a trip ________________</p><p>(7)make sure ________________</p><p>(8)come on ________________</p><p>(9)fall down ________________</p><p>(10)get off ________________</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>(1)go to school</p><p>(2)next week</p><p>(3)play the violin</p><p>(4)make kites</p><p>(5)collect stamps</p><p>(6)去旅行</p><p>(7)核实或查明</p><p>(8)加油</p><p>(9)摔下、跌倒</p><p>(10)下车</p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1)“上学”的英文表达是go to school。</p><p>(2)“下周”的英文表达是next week。</p><p>(3)“拉小提琴”的英文表达是play the violin。</p><p>(4)“制作风筝”的英文表达是make kites。</p><p>(5)“集邮”的英文表达是collect stamps。</p><p>(6)take a trip的意思是:去旅行。</p><p>(7)make sure的意思是:核实或查明。</p><p>(8)come on的意思是:加油。</p><p>(9)fall down的意思是:摔下、跌倒。</p><p>(10)get off的意思是:下车。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】选词填空。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406479104140408_ST/SYS201801240406479104140408_ST.001.png" width="326" height="30" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>(1)The traffic lights are the ________ in every country.</p><p>(2)_________ the No.12 bus.</p><p>(3)He helps the bank use their money __________.</p><p>(4)He _________ many other little water drops.</p><p>(5)She often helps _________ find their way.</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1) same  (2) Take  (3) well  (4) meets  (5) tourists</p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1)same 一样的,相同的。句意为:每个国家的交通灯都一样。</p><p>(2)Take 乘坐。句意为:乘12路公共汽车。注意首字母要大写。</p><p>(3)well 好。句意为:他帮银行管好钱。</p><p>(4)meets 遇见。句意为:他遇见了许多其他的小水滴。</p><p>(5)tourists游客。句意为:她经常帮助游客指路。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】(  ) ---Which floor?</p><p>      ---The ________ floor, Room 5A.</p><p>A. five     B. fifth     C. fiveth</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】第几层楼,用序数词. A. five五,基数词;B. fifth第五,序数词;C. fiveth写法错误。故选B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】(  ) The traffic lights are the ________ in every country.</p><p>A. same       B. different  C. difference</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】句意为:每个国家的交通灯都一样。一样的、相同的same,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】(  )In China, drivers drive on the ______ side of the road.</p><p>A. right    B. left     C. middle</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】句意为:在中国,司机靠公路右侧驾驶。右边right,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】(  )I want to buy ________ shoes.</p><p>A. a     B. a pair of     C. a pairs of</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】shoes鞋。“一双鞋”用a pair of修饰,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】(  ) A: ________ are you going this weekend?</p><p>      B: I'm going to the Science Museum.</p><p>A. When    B. What    C. Where</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】由答语I'm going to the Science Museum.可知回答的是一地点,应问“哪里”,即where,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】(  )A: ________ does she go to work?</p><p>   B: She goes to work by bus.</p><p>A. When    B. Where    C. How</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】由答语She goes to work by bus.可知回答的是“乘公共汽车”,应问“怎样”即how,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】(  )I ________ sports, but she ________ art.</p><p>A. like, likes  B. like, like   C. likes, likes</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】该句为一般现在时。第一人称I后用动词原形like,第三人称单数she后用动词的单三式likes,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】(  )If you want to buy a pet, you can go to the ________.</p><p>A. pet shop   B. fruit shop   C. shoe store</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】由前半句可知要买a pet宠物,应去宠物店,即pet shop,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】(  )If you enjoy ________ people, you can work for the police.</p><p>A. help     B. helping    C. helps</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】enjoy喜爱(动词),后面需接动词ing形式,所以应填helping,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】(  )She ________in a car factory.</p><p>A. work    B. works    C. working</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】该句为一般现在时,由she可知动词应用单三式works,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:句型转转
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。</p><p>(1)He goes to work on foot. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>________ he ________ to ________ on foot?</p><p>(2)I'm going to visit my cousin next week. (对画线部分提问)</p><p>________ are you ________ to ________ next week?</p><p>(3)It comes from the vapour. (对画线部分提问)</p><p>________ ________ it ________ from?</p><p>(4)I like swimming. (改为否定句)</p><p>I ________ ________ swimming.</p><p>(5)Is your pen pal a boy?Is your pen pal a girl? (合成一个句子)</p><p>Is your pen pal a boy ________ a girl?</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>(1)Does, go, work  (2)What, going, do  (3)Where, does, come  (4)don’t like  (5)or</p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1)该句为一般现在时,改为一般疑问句要在句前加助动词。he用助动词does,后面的动词用原形go to work,故填Does,go,work。</p><p>(2)该句为将来时,结构是be going to。划线部分是一件事情,应问what,即What are you going to do? 故填What,going,do。</p><p>(3)该句为一般现在时。划线部分为the vapour蒸汽,应问“它来自哪?”用where,由it 可知前面用助动词does,动词comes变回原形。故填Where,does,come。</p><p>(4)该句为一般现在时,否定句在动词like前加助动词do not,即don’t,后用原形like。故填don’t like。</p><p>(5)or或者,a boy or a girl一个男孩还是一个女孩?该句为选择疑问句。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读下面的对话,选择五个句子,将对话补充完整。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406493729538915_ST/SYS201801240406493729538915_ST.001.png" width="201" height="125" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A: ____(1)____</p><p>B: He's my father.</p><p>A: ____(2)____</p><p>B: He's a teacher.</p><p>A: Where does he work? Does he teach in our school?</p><p>B: ___ (3)_____ He teaches the class next to our classroom.</p><p>A: Does he teach you math?</p><p>B: ____(4)____ But he teaches my sister. She's in Class 1, Grade 4.</p><p>A: How does he go to school?</p><p>B: ____(5)____ My sister and I go to school by his car together.</p><p>A: That's great</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)D   (2)A   (3)B   (4)C   (5)G</p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1)由答语He's my father.可知应问“那个男人是谁?”故选Who is that man?</p><p>(2)由答语He's a teacher.可知应问询问职业的问句,故选What does he do?</p><p>(3)上一句提问的是Does he teach in our school? 他在我们学校教吗?再由后一句He teaches the class next to our classroom. 他教我们邻班。可知应作肯定回答,故选Yes, he does.</p><p>(4)上一句提问的是Does he teach you math? 他教你数学吗?由下一句But he teaches my sister. 但他教我妹妹(姐姐)。可知应作否定回答,故选No, he doesn't.</p><p>(5)问句为How does he go to school? 他怎样去学校?由后一句My sister and I go to school by his car together.可知应答He goes to school by car.</p></div>

    题型:翻译
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】根据汉语提示,填上所缺单词。</p><p>(1)你怎样来种花?</p><p>________ do you ________ flowers?</p><p>(2)我每天浇水,并把它放在阳光下。</p><p>    I ______ it every day, and put it _______ the sun.</p><p>(3)把种子埋进土壤。</p><p>    Put the ________ in the ________.</p><p>(4)我们能看见新芽。</p><p>    We can ________ the ________.</p><p>(5)太阳出来了。</p><p>    The sun ________ ________.</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>(1)How,plant</p><p>(2)water,in</p><p>(3)seeds,soil</p><p>(4)see,sprout</p><p>(5)comes out</p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1)怎样How,种花plant flowers。</p><p>(2)浇水water sth. 在阳光下in the sun。</p><p>(3)种子seed,此处应用复数形式seeds;土里in the soil。</p><p>(4)看见see,芽sprout。</p><p>(5)出来come out,此处主语the sun是单数,所以动词需用单三形式,故填comes out。</p></div>

    题型:书面表达
    ※难度:困难
    <div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。</p><p> 请以My _____ Friend为题写一篇作文,例如My New Friend,My Good Friend等。</p><p> 要求:不少于50个单词,语言规范,表达正确,叙述详实。</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>My Good Friend</p><p>Liu Yun is my good friend. She is a girl. She is thin and tall. She has long hair. She often goes to school by bike. She likes drawing pictures. Her mother is a teacher. She teaches English. Her father is a teacher, too. He teaches math.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本篇作文要求学生写一个人物,并且是自己熟悉的朋友,贴近生活,让学生有话可写。描写人物可以从人物关系、外貌、性格及爱好等方面入手,将总体印象细节化,如此就能使文章具体丰满。注意运用已学的词汇、句型等,做到用词准确,无语法错误。</p></div>
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