春季中学开学测 六年级英语第五套
题型：填空题※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】请正确抄写句子，并圈出其中的元音字母。</p><p>Let us go skating.</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】抄写略；元音字母有：Let us go skating.</p><p>【解析】英语26个字母中元音字母是a，e，i，o，u。本句话中包含五个元音字母。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，选一选，只填序号。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406548988119887_ST/SYS201801240406548988119887_ST.001.png" width="97" height="74" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406548988119887_ST/SYS201801240406548988119887_ST.002.png" width="97" height="74" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406548988119887_ST/SYS201801240406548988119887_ST.003.png" width="97" height="74" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406548988119887_ST/SYS201801240406548988119887_ST.004.png" width="97" height="74" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406548988119887_ST/SYS201801240406548988119887_ST.005.png" width="97" height="74" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> A B C D E</p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin-right:9pt; margin-left:9pt; border:0.75pt solid #000000; border-collapse:collapse; float:left"><tr style="height:38.75pt"><td style="width:44.25pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>单词</p></td><td style="width:38.8pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>rain</p></td><td style="width:42.95pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>ship</p></td><td style="width:41.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>left</p></td><td style="width:45.9pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>ride</p></td><td style="width:38.8pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>buy</p></td></tr><tr style="height:40.6pt"><td style="width:44.25pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>音标</p></td><td style="width:38.8pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>（1）___</p></td><td style="width:42.95pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>（2）___</p></td><td style="width:41.75pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>（3）___</p></td><td style="width:45.9pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>（4）___</p></td><td style="width:38.8pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>（5）___</p></td></tr></table><p> </p><p> </p><p> </p><p> </p><p> </p><p> </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1） D （2） A （3） B （4） E （5） C</p><p>【解析】本题考查学生对音标的掌握情况，要求学生能看懂音标，掌握相应元辅音字母及字母组合的发音规律。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】根据图意选择短语，将序号填入图下括号中。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406550169539993_ST/SYS201801240406550169539993_ST.001.png" width="391" height="58" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406550169539993_ST/SYS201801240406550169539993_ST.002.png" width="616" height="109" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D B E C A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A.read a magazine看杂志，和第五幅图符合。</p><p>B.a cleaner一个清洁工，和第二幅图符合。</p><p>C.rain雨，和第四幅图符合。</p><p>D.go to the hospital去医院，和第一幅图符合。</p><p>E.play the violin拉小提琴，和第三幅图符合。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，找出不同类的词。</p><p>( ) （1）A. east B. west C. easy D. north</p><p>( ) （2）A. accountant B. artist C. engineer D. teach</p><p>( ) （3）A. sunny B. rain C. cloud D. wind</p><p>( ) （4）A. morning B. week C. evening D. afternoon</p><p>( ) （5）A. cinema B. magazine C. dictionary D. newspaper</p><p>( ) （6）A. museum B. post office C. music D. library</p><p>( ) （7）A. plane B. subway C. train D. shop</p><p>( ) （8）A. books B. reads C. teaches D. watches</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）C （2）D （3）A （4）B （5）A （6）C （7）D （8）A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）east，west，north三个词都属于方向类词语，故选easy容易的。</p><p>（2）accountant，artist，engineer三个词属于职业类，故选teach教。</p><p>（3）rain，cloud，wind三个词为名词，sunny为形容词，故选sunny晴朗的。</p><p>（4）morning，evening，afternoon三个词属于早中晚时间，故选week星期.</p><p>（5）magazine，dictionary，newspaper三个词为书籍类，故选cinema电影院。</p><p>（6）museum，post office，library三个词为场所，故选music音乐。</p><p>（7）plane，subway，train三个词属于交通工具，故选shop商店。</p><p>（8）reads，teaches，watches三个词属于动词的单三式，故选books书籍。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】( )---________ are you going tomorrow? </p><p> ---I’m going to school.</p><p>A. When B. What C. Where </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】由答语I’m going to school.可知回答的是一地点，应问where，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( )Turn right _______ the bank, then look _______ me near the school gate.</p><p> A. at, for B. at, on C. on, for</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】在某地转弯，用介词at；look for 固定词组，意思是“寻找”，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】( )Little water drop feels very hot. So it ___________.</p><p> A. falls down B. goes up C. goes down</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】句意为：小水滴感觉非常热，所以上升。上升go up，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】( )In Australia, drivers drive on the ______ side of the road.</p><p> A. right B. left C. straight</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】在澳大利亚，司机驾车靠公路的左侧行驶。左侧left，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( )Does he teach ________ Chinese?</p><p> A. me B. my C. I</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】teach为动词，后面人称代词要用宾格，所以应填me。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据上下文选择所给的单词填空。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406558458151337_ST/SYS201801240406558458151337_ST.001.png" width="465" height="32" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p> My mother is going to have a cookie party in our ____（1）_____. She is going to __（2）___ all the mothers and ___（3）__ young children in our street (街道). There are ___（4）___ five families in our street. And there are eight young children in these families. __（5）___ mother is going to ____（6）____ some cookies and bring them to the party. But they do not ___（7）___ to bring any drink. My mother will ___（8）___ enough (足够) drink. The children will be very __（9）___, because they can enjoy a lot of ____（10）___ cookies.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）garden （2）invite （3）their （4）only （5）Every （6）make （7）need （8）buy （9）happy （10）different</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）in our garden在我家的花园里。</p><p>（2）invite sb. 邀请某人。</p><p>（3）their young children她们的孩子。</p><p>（4）only仅仅。There are only five families in our street. 这条街上只有五家。</p><p>（5）every每一个。Every mother is going to make some cookies. 每位妈妈都会做一些曲奇。</p><p>（6）make some cookies做曲奇。</p><p>（7）need需要、必要。They do not need to bring any drink. 她们不需要带喝的。</p><p>（8）buy买。My mother will buy enough drink. 我妈妈会买足够多的饮料。</p><p>（9）happy高兴的。The children will be very happy. 孩子们会非常开心。</p><p>（10）different不同的。They can enjoy a lot of different cookies. 他们会尝到很多不同口味的曲奇。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的句子，补全对话。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406559892276927_ST/SYS201801240406559892276927_ST.001.png" width="296" height="125" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p>A: _____（1）_______?</p><p>B: I’m going to the cinema.</p><p>A: _____（2）_______?</p><p>B: It’s next to the science museum.</p><p>A: ______（3）______?</p><p>B: I can get there by the No. 15 bus.</p><p>A: Thank you very much.</p><p>B: _________（4）___________?</p><p>A: I’m going to the bookstore.</p><p>B: __________（5）____________?</p><p>A: Yes, I can go on foot. It’s not far.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）D （2）B （3）E （4）A （5）F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）由答句I’m going to the cinema. 我将要去电影院，可知回答的是地点，应问where为首的问句：你将要去哪？该句为将来时，故填Where are you going this weekend?</p><p>（2）由答语It’s next to the science museum. 它与科学博物馆相邻，可知回答的是所在位置，应问where为首的问句：电影院在哪？故填Where is the cinema?</p><p>（3）由答语I can get there by the No. 15 bus. 我可以乘15路车到那儿。可知回答的是到达的方式，应问how为首的问句：你怎样到那儿？故填How can you get there?</p><p>（4）由答语I’m going to the bookstore.可知答的是地点，可以简单问How about you?</p><p>（5）由答语Yes, I can go on foot. 可知应问一个一般疑问句，答语里有情态动词can，故填Can you go on foot?</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】读短文，选择短文后问题的答案。</p><p>New York</p><p>Many people think New York is the capital of the United States. It is not. But it is the biggest city in the USA. More than ten million people live in New York, and they are from all over (全部)the world! New York is an international city.</p><p>New York has a lovely nickname-Big Apple. There are many places to go and many things to see in Big Apple.</p><p>The Statue of Liberty (自由女神像) is a landmark (地标) of New York. It stands high at New York harbour (港口). And it is a present from the French!</p><p>If you want to do shopping in New York, go to the Fifth Street. Make sure you have enough(足够) money with you!</p><p>If you are a museum lover, New York is the right place to go. There are lots of museums in this city. Many teachers and parents take their children to these museums. You learn a lot in them! If you are tired, go to the Central Park and relax. You can talk a walk in it; you can have a rest on the benches under the big trees; you can lie (躺) on the grass and do nothing. Central Park is a peaceful land in a busy city!</p><p>( ) （1）Why is New York an International city?</p><p>A. Because it is very big.</p><p>B. Because many people live in this city.</p><p>C. Because the people in New York are from all over the world.</p><p>( ) （2）What is the Chinese for "nickname"?</p><p>A. 绰号. B. 全名. C. 小名.</p><p>( ) （3）Which of the following is a present from French?</p><p>A. The Statue of Liberty.</p><p>B. The Central Park.</p><p>C. The Big Apple.</p><p>( ) （4）Where can you have a good rest and relax in New York?</p><p>A. The museums in New York.</p><p>B. The Central Park.</p><p>C. The Fifth Street.</p><p>( ) （5）Why do the parents and teachers take their children to the museums in New York?</p><p>A. Because the children can learn a lot in these museums.</p><p>B. Because they can do shopping in it.</p><p>C. Because they can relax in them.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）C （2）A （3）A （4）B （5）A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）题干的意思是“为什么纽约是一个国际化城市？”由原文More than ten million people live in New York, and they are from all over (全部)the world! New York is an international city.可知是因为纽约的众多人口来自世界各地，故选C。</p><p>（2）nickname的中文意思是“外号、绰号”。</p><p>（3）题干的意思是“哪一项是法国送给美国的礼物？”由原文The Statue of Liberty (自由女神像) is a landmark (地标) of New York. And it is a present from the French!可知自由女神像是法国送的礼物，故选A。</p><p>（4）题干的意思是“在纽约，你可以去哪个地方休息放松？”由原文If you are tired, go to the Central Park and relax.可知要想休息放松可以去中央公园，故选B。</p><p>（5）题干的意思是“为什么家长和老师带孩子们去博物馆？”由原文You learn a lot in them!可知博物馆可以让孩子们学到很多东西，故选A。</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】写邀请卡。</p><p>You are going to have a reading party at 9:30 next Saturday morning. You want your friend Li Ling to come to your party. You want her to bring her new books. Write an invitation card to Li Ling.</p><p>To: _________________</p><p>From:_______________</p><p>Please________________________________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>To: Li Ling</p><p>From: (Your Name)</p><p>Please come to my reading party at 9:30 next Saturday morning. Please bring your new books.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本题考查邀请卡的书写。寄卡和收卡人的姓名不要填写颠倒。邀请卡的内容需要将邀请某人即将参加的活动的时间、地点、期望等写清楚。同时注意要礼貌用语。</p></div>
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