6.9月开学测第二套外研版（三起）-六年级英语
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】 This is a photo _______ her family. </p><p>A.of B. to C. for</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】a photo of 词组“一张······的照片”</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Please return the books ______ two weeks. </p><p>A. in B. at C. on</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】句意为“两周后请把书还回来。”“in+一段时间”表示在一段时间之内或在一段时间之后。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】 Yesterday she_____Harry Potter. </p><p> A.is reading B. reads C. read </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】根据Yesterday确定句子中的动词用过去式，read的过去式是read。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】 His bag is broken. He can’t carry it_____his back. </p><p> A. in B. on C. with</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】句意：他的包坏了，他不能把它背在背上。“在······上面”用介词on。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Thank you _____your email. </p><p>A.for B. of C. off</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】Thank you for......固定搭配，意为“为......而感谢”。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】 It will ____ a great present. </p><p>A. be B. is C. \</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】will后面用动词原形，选项里只有be是动词原形。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】 Dad read a book about_____history. </p><p>A.Chinese B. China C. England</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】history是名词，形容词修饰名词。选项里只有A.Chinese 中国的可以修饰history。句意：爸爸读了一本关于中国历史的书。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】 Where does your mother_____? </p><p> A. work B. works C. worked</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】does后面用动词原形。选项里只有A. work 是动词原形。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】 Please_____to Canada this summer holiday! </p><p>A.come B. came C. coming </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】该句为祈使句，Please后接动词原形。选项里只有A.come 是动词原形。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】 It’s a kind of food. It’s a traditional English dinner. It’s _____ . </p><p>A. noodles B. fish and chips C. dumplings</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】根据 It’s a traditional English dinner.这是一种传统的英国晚餐。确定选择B. fish and chips 鱼和炸薯条</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】找出不同类的单词，将其序号填入题前括号中。</p><p>（ ）1. A. better B. big C. heavy </p><p>（ ）2. A. mine B. yours C. them </p><p>（ ）3. A. ate B. find C. learnt </p><p>（ ）4. A. Maths B. English C. television</p><p> （ ）5. A. hamburger B. sandwich C. traditional </p><p>（ ）6. A .dance B. worker C. writer</p><p>（ ）7. A .schoolbag B. book C. boot</p><p>（ ）8. A. day B. Monday C. Saturday</p><p>（ ）9. A. Do B. what C. where</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1、A 2、C 3、B 4、C 5、C 6、A 7、C 8、 A 9、 A </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1、 A 是形容词的比较级， B、C是形容词原形。</p><p>2、C是人称代词宾格， A、B是名词性物主代词。</p><p>3、 B 是动词原形， A、C是动词过去式。</p><p>4、C 是“电视”， A、B是学科单词。</p><p>5、C是形容词“传统的”，A、B是食物名词。</p><p>6、A 是动词， B、C是名词。</p><p>7、C 是“靴子”A、B属于学习用具。</p><p>8、 A 是“天”， B、C是星期。</p><p>9、 A 是助动词， B、C是特殊疑问词。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选词填空。 </p><p>in on at to about </p><p>1. I want to buy a book __________science.</p><p>2. Give the book __________Jack. </p><p>3.Mary often goes to the library__________ Sunday. </p><p>4.Yestday I got up __________9:00__________the morning.</p><p>5.It is very late . Mr Li is __________work. </p><p>6.The little girl __________ red looks very beautiful.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.about</p><p>2.to</p><p>3.on</p><p>4.at ; in</p><p>5.on</p><p>6.in</p><p>【解析】1.句意：我想要买一本关于科学的书。涉及比较常见的书籍时用about表示“关于”的意思。</p><p>2.give sth. to sb.把某物给某人</p><p>3.表示星期几或者某一特定的日期，用on。</p><p>4.at用在时间点前；泛指上午、下午、晚上用in，如：in the </p><p> morning(afternoon, evening).</p><p>5.句意：天很晚了。李先生一直在工作。on有一直处于某种状态的意思。</p><p>6.句意：穿红色衣服的这个小女孩看上去非常美丽。“in+颜色”表示“穿上了什么颜色的衣服”。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空 。</p><p>1. We __________（see）a film yesterday. </p><p>2.Let us __________(go) for a walk. </p><p>3.Thank you for __________(help) us ,Miss Li. </p><p>4.She didn’t __________(take) the umbrella last night. </p><p>5.Line A is __________(long) than Line B. </p><p>6.Look at the __________(woman). They are so fat.</p><p>7.Give the paper to __________(she).</p><p>8.Please __________(read) after me.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.saw</p><p>2.go</p><p>3.helping</p><p>4.take</p><p>5.longer</p><p>6.women</p><p>7.her</p><p>8.read</p><p>【解析】1.根据 yesterday确定用动词过去式，see—saw。</p><p>2.Let 后面用动词用原形。</p><p>3.for后面用动名词形式。</p><p>4.didn’t后面用动词原形。</p><p>5.根据than前面的形容词用比较级形式long—longer。</p><p>6.根据They “他们”，确定用复数形式woman—women。</p><p>7.give sth. to sb.把某物给某人，to后面用人称代词宾格形式。</p><p>8.该句为祈使句，Please后接动词原形。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>1.看电视节目________ 2.走路去上学________ </p><p>3.在报纸上______ 4.努力学英语_______ </p><p>5.带回，归还__________ 6.in lots of Chinese cities__________ </p><p>7.in three days__________ 8.take...back to China _________ </p><p>9.找出，查明__________ 10.a letter form England_________ </p><p>11.after the show __________ 12.我同意______</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1、watch TV programmes 2、walk to school 3、in the newspaper </p><p>4、study English hard</p><p>5、bring back 6、在许多中国的城市里 7、三天之后 8、把······带回中国</p><p>9、find out 10、来自英国的一封信 11、表演结束 12、I gree </p><p>【解析】本题主要考查学生英汉互译的情况。</p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】写出下列动词的过去式。</p><p>say--___________ think--___________ write--___________ is/am--___________ </p><p>draw --___________ can--___________ play--___________ laugh--___________ </p><p>put--___________ tell--___________ get--___________ paint--__________</p><p>are___________ see___________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>said thought wrote was </p><p>drew could played laughed </p><p>put told got painted </p><p>were saw</p><p>【解析】本题主要考查学生对动词过去式的掌握情况。</p><p>① 一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加ed. 如：played, painted</p><p>② 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加d.如：hoped,lived.</p><p>③ 重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ed.如：stopped,shipped.</p><p>④ 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i,再加ed.如：studied,worried.</p><p>⑤ 有些动词不符合上面的规则,需要特殊记忆.</p><p>如：am(is)-was,are-were,go-went,say-said, see-saw,think-thought, put-put, get-got等。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】小小阅读园 。</p><p>A Trip </p><p> I went to Jinan with my parents two years ago. It’s the capital of the Shandong .It’s in the east of China. There are lots of springs (泉)in Jinan. So it’s also called the Spring City. We visited Daming Lake ,Baotu Spring Park and Spring City Square. We also climbed the Qianfo Mountain. We took lots of photos. We had a good time. </p><p>阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F） </p><p>( )1. We went to Jinan five years ago. </p><p>( )2. Jinan is in the east of China. </p><p>( )3. Jinan is also called the Spring City.</p><p>( )4. We had a good time </p><p>( )5.My sister wants to be a doctor </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1、F 2、T 3、T 4、T 5、F</p><p>【解析】根据短文中的句子进行判断。</p><p>1、根据“ I went to Jinan with my parents two years ago.”，判断F。</p><p>2、根据“It’s in the east of China.”，判断T。</p><p>3、根据“So it’s also called the Spring City. ”，判断T。</p><p>4、根据“We had a good time.”，判断T。</p><p>5、短文中没有谈到这个问题，判断F。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按照要求改写句子。</p><p>1. I ate an ice-cream yesterday .(改为一般疑问句) </p><p>__________you__________an ice-cream yesterday.</p><p>2.He read a book last night .(改为否定句)</p><p> He __________ __________ a book last night. </p><p>3.They went to Harbin last summer.(划线部分提问) </p><p> __________ __________they __________ to Harbin？ </p><p>4.She did her housework.(对划线部分提问) </p><p>__________did she __________？</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.Did ; eat</p><p>2.didn’t ; read</p><p>3.When ; did ; go</p><p>4.What ; do</p><p>【解析】1.所给句子是过去时态，所以一般疑问句由Did引导，did后面用动词原形。</p><p>2.根据last night判断句子是过去时态，所以否定形式用didn’t ，后面用动词原形read。</p><p>3.问句句意：他们什么时候去的哈尔滨？“last summer”表示一个时间段，所以用“when”提问，又因时间发生在过去，故用did引导后面的疑问句，did后面用动词原形go。</p><p>4.句意：她做了什么？“her housework”意为“做家务”，所以用“what”提问，did后面用动词原形do。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从B栏中选择A栏的正确答语。 </p><p> ( ) 1. What music did he play？ A. She had sandwiches. </p><p> ( ) 2. Where did your grandma work？ B. He played Chinese music.</p><p> ( )3. What did she have for lunch？ C. She worked in a factory. </p><p> ( ) 4. Does Lingling like English food？ D. Of course. </p><p> ( ) 5. Will you help me？ E. Yes</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1、B 2、C 3、A 4、E 5、D</p><p>【解析】明确句子的中文意思。</p><p>1、他弹奏的什么音乐？他弹奏的中国音乐。</p><p>2、你的祖母在哪里上班？她在一个工厂上班。</p><p>3、她午餐吃的什么？她吃的三明治。</p><p>4、玲玲喜欢英国食物吗？是的。</p><p>5、你将要帮助我吗？当然了。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>1. you for trip are ready your (?) </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/13/99b24b19/SYS201801241326211400899305_ST/SYS201801241326211400899305_ST.001.jpeg" width="466" height="58" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:page; -aw-rel-vpos:page; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>2. Are feeling you hungry (?) </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/13/99b24b19/SYS201801241326211400899305_ST/SYS201801241326211400899305_ST.001.jpeg" width="466" height="58" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:page; -aw-rel-vpos:page; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>3. be right will it ( . )</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/13/99b24b19/SYS201801241326211400899305_ST/SYS201801241326211400899305_ST.001.jpeg" width="466" height="58" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>4. you are go going where (?) </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/13/99b24b19/SYS201801241326211400899305_ST/SYS201801241326211400899305_ST.001.jpeg" width="466" height="58" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:page; -aw-rel-vpos:page; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>5. had Lingling fish chips and （.） </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/13/99b24b19/SYS201801241326211400899305_ST/SYS201801241326211400899305_ST.001.jpeg" width="466" height="58" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>6. learning he`s English now（.）</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/13/99b24b19/SYS201801241326211400899305_ST/SYS201801241326211400899305_ST.001.jpeg" width="466" height="58" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:page; -aw-rel-vpos:page; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>7.last week I went there （.）</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/13/99b24b19/SYS201801241326211400899305_ST/SYS201801241326211400899305_ST.001.jpeg" width="466" height="58" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:page; -aw-rel-vpos:page; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>8. bag is Your broken ( . ) </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/13/99b24b19/SYS201801241326211400899305_ST/SYS201801241326211400899305_ST.001.jpeg" width="466" height="58" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:page; -aw-rel-vpos:page; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>9. we What see will ( ？ ) </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/13/99b24b19/SYS201801241326211400899305_ST/SYS201801241326211400899305_ST.001.jpeg" width="466" height="58" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:page; -aw-rel-vpos:page; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>10. drove a She bus ( . ) </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/13/99b24b19/SYS201801241326211400899305_ST/SYS201801241326211400899305_ST.001.jpeg" width="466" height="58" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:page; -aw-rel-vpos:page; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>11. What put you in did bag your ( ？ ) </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/13/99b24b19/SYS201801241326211400899305_ST/SYS201801241326211400899305_ST.001.jpeg" width="466" height="58" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:page; -aw-rel-vpos:page; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1、Are you ready for your trip ?</p><p>2、Are you feeling hungry ?</p><p>3、It will be right .</p><p>4、Where are you going ?</p><p>5、Lingling had fish and chips .</p><p>6、He’s leaning English now .</p><p>7、I went there last week .</p><p>8、Your bag is broken .</p><p>9、What will we see ?</p><p>10、She drove a bus .</p><p>11、What did you put in your bag ?</p><p>【解析】首先确定句子类型，标点“·”一般为陈述句或否定句，标点“？”一般为W-的特殊疑问句或Do\Did\Can\Are\Is ...? 等的一般疑问句。然后翻译每个单词的意思，按照判断的句型预先连一遍句子出来，一般句子结构：主语+谓语+宾语。即“谁做什么”。主语“谁”发出了谓语“做”这个动词，而谓语“做”的作用目标是宾语“什么”，宾语是动作的承载者。</p><p>1、句意“你为你的旅行做好准备了吗？”本句是Are引导一般疑问句，后面是主谓宾结构即you ready for your trip。连成一句为：Are you ready for your trip ?</p><p>2、句意“你感到饿了吗？”本句是Are引导一般疑问句，后面是主谓宾结构即you feeling hungry连成一句为：Are you feeling hungry?</p><p>3、句意“这将是正确的。”本句是陈述句，根据主谓宾结构“谁做什么”，连成一句为：It will be right .</p><p>4、句意“你将去哪里？”本句是Where引导的特殊疑问句，特殊疑问句由"特殊疑问词+一般疑问句"构成，are you going为一般疑问句，连成一句为：Where are you going ?</p><p>5、句意“玲玲吃了鱼和薯条。”本句是陈述句，根据主谓宾结构“谁做什么”，连成一句为：Lingling had fish and chips .</p><p>6、句意“他现在正在学习英语。”本句是陈述句，根据主谓宾结构“谁做什么”，连成一句为：He’s leaning English now .</p><p>7、句意“上周我去了那里。”本句是陈述句，根据主谓宾结构“谁做什么”，；last week放在句尾，连成一句为：I went there last week .</p><p>8、句意“你的书包被弄坏了。”本句是陈述句，根据“主语+系词+表语”即“谁是怎么样”连成一句为：Your bag is broken .</p><p>9、句意“我们将看到什么？”本句是What引导的特殊疑问句，特殊疑问句由"特殊疑问词+一般疑问句"构成，will we see 为一般疑问句，连成一句为：What will we see?</p><p>10、句意“她驾驶了一辆公交车。”本句是陈述句，根据主谓宾结构“谁做什么”，连成一句为：She drove a bus .</p><p>11、句意“你在你的书包里放了什么？”本句是What引导的特殊疑问句，特殊疑问句由"特殊疑问词+一般疑问句"构成，did you put in your bag 为一般疑问句，连成一句为：What did you put in your bag?</p></div>
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