北师大版小学英语六年级上册unit 2 Charlie’s chores单元测试（一）
题型：其它※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据图意写词组。<br />（1）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2017/02/11/17/be02e848/SYS201702111729191326268315_ST/SYS201702111729191326268315_ST.001.png" width="139" height="115" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br />（2）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2017/02/11/17/be02e848/SYS201702111729191326268315_ST/SYS201702111729191326268315_ST.002.png" width="131" height="117" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br />（3）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2017/02/11/17/be02e848/SYS201702111729191326268315_ST/SYS201702111729191326268315_ST.003.png" width="129" height="110" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）make the bed<br />（2）feed the fish<br />（3）wash the dishes<br />【解析】以上都是动词短语。（1）根据图片得知的人物活动是铺床，故填make the bed。<br />（2）根据图片得知的人物活动是喂鱼，故填feed the fish。<br />（3）根据图片得知的人物活动是洗碗，dish：盘； 餐具；一盘食物。餐具用名词复数。故填wash the dishes。</p></div>
题型：其它
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据图意写词组。<br />（1）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2017/02/11/17/be02e848/SYS201702111729192675142726_ST/SYS201702111729192675142726_ST.001.png" width="150" height="125" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br />（2）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2017/02/11/17/be02e848/SYS201702111729192675142726_ST/SYS201702111729192675142726_ST.002.png" width="125" height="129" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br />（3）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2017/02/11/17/be02e848/SYS201702111729192675142726_ST/SYS201702111729192675142726_ST.003.jpeg" width="127" height="114" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）tidy the room<br />（2）go shopping<br />（3）walk the dog<br />【解析】以上都是动词短语。（1）根据图片得知的人物活动是收拾房间，tidy：使整洁； 弄整齐；使有条理；整理，收拾。故填tidy the room；<br />（2）根据图片得知的人物活动是购物，shop变为动名词形式。故填go shopping；<br />（3）根据图片得知的人物活动是遛狗，故填walk the dog。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】如果你想知道Bill在周末必须做什么，你这样问他：<br />    do you        do on weekends?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】What；have；to<br />【解析】What是询问活动的疑问词，故填What，have to do sth.：必须做什么，固定短语。故填have与to。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】他必须得擦窗户，他这样回答你：<br />I have to     the   .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】clean；window<br />【解析】clean ：清洁。clean the window：擦窗户。固定短语。故填clean与window。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】如果你想去看电影，你这样问爸爸：<br />    I go to the    ?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】May；cinema<br />【解析】May I是最正式的表达请求的用法。如果对方与你有较大身份地位和权力悬殊（large power gap），你就可以用这个表达方式。go to the cinema（电影院）表示去看电影。故填May与cinema。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】爸爸认为行，但你必须先完成作业，他这样说：<br />Sure, you    . But you have to            first.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】can；finish；your；homework<br />【解析】can：可以，能够。故填can。Finish：完成。homework（作业）是复合词。故填finish，your，homework。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】如果Bill从不和妈妈去购物，他这样告诉你：<br />I         go shopping with my mother.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】have；to<br />【解析】have to：必须；不得不，只好； 只得。句意：我只好和我的妈妈去购物。故填have与 to。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Matt 不是每天必须得帮助妈妈，你这样告诉大家：<br />Matt                 his mom every day.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】doesn't；have；to；help<br />【解析】have to：必须；不得不，只好； 只得。have to的否定式是在前面加上do的否定式。Matt是第三人称单数，故用助动词does。故填doesn't， have，to与help。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】你想知道Peter多长时间给植物浇一次水，你这样问Peter：<br />            you water the plants?<br />Peter一周给植物浇水两次，他这样回答你：<br />I     the plants     a    .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How；often；do；water；twice；week<br />【解析】How often是提问事情的频率的疑问词。故填How，often与do。water the plants：给植物浇水。固定短语。twice a week：一周两次。故填water，twice与week。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】选出每组中划线部分发音不同的词。<br />①    A. sunny B. cloudy C. study D. fly<br />②    A. rainy B. sky C. my D. July</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D；A<br />【解析】①sunny，cloudy与 study中划线部分的发音是/i/。fly中划线部分的发音是/aɪ/。故选D。<br />②sky，my与July中划线部分的发音是/ aɪ /。rainy中划线部分的发音是/ i /。故选A。 </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】-- What chores do you have to do every day? <br />--       <br />A.I help Mom cook.<br />B.I went shopping.<br />C.I will take out the trash.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】在英语中，问答句的时态要一致。问句是一般现在时态，符合的时态选项只有选项A。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】-- How often does Ann make breakfast? <br />--       <br />A.She hardly ever makes breakfast.<br />B.She likes making breakfast.<br />C.She will make breakfast tomorrow.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】在英语中，问答句的时态要一致。问句是一般现在时态，故可以排除选项C。How often：多久？hardly：几乎不。根据题意选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】-- Do you have to dust your furniture every week? <br />--       <br />A.Yes, I did.<br />B.Yes, I do.<br />C.Yes, I will.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】在英语中，问答句的时态要一致。问句是一般现在时态，故可以排除选项C与A。根据题意选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】-- What did Matt do yesterday? <br />--       <br />A.He went to a music class.<br />B.He liked music a lot.<br />C.He will go to a music class.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】在英语中，问答句的时态要一致。问句是一般过去时态，故可以排除选项C。选项B答非所问。根据题意选A。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的词填空。<br />doesn't chores make feed will going wash set homework trash<br />Jack has to do some     at home this week, because his mom is     on a trip to Beijing. Every morning he has to    his bed but he     have to make dinner. He doesn't have to take out the    , because his father     do that. In the evening, Jack has to     the table and then     the dishes. He doesn't have to     his fish but he has to do his    !</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】chores；going；make；doesn't；trash；will；set；wash；feed；homework<br />【解析】结合提供的单词和文章内容填空。句意：Jack这星期要做家务(chores)。因为他的妈妈打算（be going to）去北京旅游。每天早上他要铺床（make the bed）但是他不需要（doesn't）做晚饭。他不用丢垃圾（take out the trash）因为他的爸爸将会（will）做。晚上，Jack必须要摆餐桌（set the table）然后洗餐具（wash the dishes）。他不需要喂鱼（feed the fish）但是他要做自己的作业（homework）。</p></div>
题型：其它
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】回答问题。<br />（1）What chores do you do at home?<br />（2）Do you have to do the dishes in the evening?<br />（3）Do you have to polish your shoes every day?<br />（4）How often do you clean your room?<br />（5）How often do you brush your teeth?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）</p><p>I make the bed and water the plants.</p><p><br />（2）</p><p>No, I don't.</p><p><br />（3）</p><p>No, I don't.</p><p><br />（4）</p><p>I clean my room once a week.</p><p><br />（5）</p><p>I brush my teeth once a day.</p><p><br />【解析】开放题。可根据自己的意愿回答问题。（1）问：你在家做什么家务？答：我铺床和给植物浇水。故答：I make the bed and water the plants.<br />（2）问：你晚上必须洗餐具吗？答：不，我不需要。一般疑问句（含实意动词）的否定回答结构：No,+代词+do动词否定形式。故答：No, I don't.（3）一般疑问句（含实意动词）的否定回答结构：No,+代词+do动词否定形式。故答：No, I don't.<br />（4）问：你多久清洁房间？答：我每星期清洁一次房间。故答：I clean my room once a week.<br />（5）问：你多久刷牙？答：我每天刷牙一次。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据所给的语境和首字母的提示，补充完整下面的对话。<br />Nina: Can you d   sports with me this weekend, Andy?<br />Andy: Sorry, I can't.<br />Nina: W   will you do this weekend?<br />Andy: I don’t know. My mom a    comes home from work so tired. I w   to help her around the house. What chores can I do around the house for my mom?<br />Nana: Try this... make a list of (一列表) the chores your mom has to do when she comes home from work.<br />Andy: OK. She has to m   the bed. I will do it. She has to cook. I c   cook, but I will help her by washing the vegetables. She has to d   the dishes. She has to c   the floor, dust the furniture and w   the dog. I can do all of them.<br />Nana: You d   have to do all of the chores. You may help your mom by keeping your bedroom clean and tidy. <br />Andy: I see.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】do；What；always；want；make；can't；do；clean；walk；don't<br />【解析】①do sports：做运动。<br />②What：什么，询问活动的疑问词。<br />③always：总是。<br />④want：想要。<br />⑤make the bed：铺床。固定短语。 <br />⑥can't：不能，不会。表示有把握的否定推测。<br />⑦do the dishes：洗餐具。固定短语。<br />⑧ clean the floor ：清洁地板。固定短语。<br />⑨walk the dog：遛狗。固定短语。<br />⑩don't：不，do的否定式。</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。<br />Young Isaac Newton was 1 under a tree in the garden. There were many apples 2 the tree. Then suddenly(突然) something happened to wake him up. 3 apple fell(落下) on his head. He sat up and picked up the apple. He looked at the apple 4. "Why did the apple fall(落) down?" he asked 5, "Why didn't it fall up? Does a thing always fall down?" "Maybe there is something like gravity(引力), it 6 people on the ground. It pulls 7 towards the earth," he 8. Isaac Newton became a great 9 when he grew up. We are still learning 10 him now.<br />（1）A.sleeping    B.standing    C.eating       D.playing <br />（2）A.under       B.in      C.on         D.near <br />（3）A.Red a big   B.Big a red     C.A red big  D.A big red <br />（4）A.care    B.careful      C.carefully    D.careless <br />（5）A.herself    B.himself      C.myself      D.yourself <br />（6）A.works     B.keeps       C.sticks     D.invents <br />（7）A.thing       B.something   C.everything    D.nothing <br />（8）A.think       B.thinking    C.thinks       D.thought <br />（9）A.writer     B.actor    C.composer     D.scientist <br />（10）A.from       B.of            C.with      D.for </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）、A<br />（2）、C<br />（3）、D<br />（4）、C<br />（5）、B<br />（6）、B<br />（7）、C<br />（8）、D<br />（9）、D<br />（10）、A<br /><br />【解析】（1）A 句意：他在树下睡觉。sleep：睡觉。<br />（2）C 长在树上的水果用介词on。<br />（3）D A big red apple：一个大的红色的苹果。<br />（4）C此处用副词形式，用来修辞动词look at。故选carefully（小心地）。<br />（5）B himself：他自己。反身代词。句意：他问他自己。<br />（6）B work工作；keep保持；stick粘；invent发明。根据语境理解用keep，意为，它一直让人类在地面上。<br />（7）C everything：一切（任何）东西（事情）。以单数形式表达所有的概念。<br />（8）D 这篇文中讲述的是过去发生的事情。用一般过去时态。动词要用过去式。<br />（9）D writer：作家；actor ：演员；composer：作曲家； scientist：科学家。<br />（10）A learn from……：从……学习。固定短语。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Robots will     for us in the future.<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2017/02/11/04/802e7219/SYS201702110443467766349903_ST/SYS201702110443467766349903_ST.001.jpeg" width="209" height="177" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】clean the floor<br />【解析】观察图片得知机器人在清洁地板，一般将来时态，动词不需要变化。故填clean the floor。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The girls are    .<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2017/02/11/04/802e7219/SYS201702110443468369321495_ST/SYS201702110443468369321495_ST.001.jpeg" width="148" height="187" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】dancing<br />【解析】一般进行时态。动词do变为be doing形式，故填dancing。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I am     because I    .<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2017/02/11/04/802e7219/SYS201702110443468896399980_ST/SYS201702110443468896399980_ST.001.jpeg" width="196" height="190" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】happy；can draw<br />【解析】观察图片结合句子填空。happy：高兴的。be+形容词。故填happy。can：会，能够。draw：画画。故填can draw。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My mother has to     every day.<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2017/02/11/04/802e7219/SYS201702110443469405801388_ST/SYS201702110443469405801388_ST.001.jpeg" width="147" height="200" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】do chores<br />【解析】chores：零星工作（尤指家常杂务），chore的名词复数。do chores：做家务。固定短语。故填do chores。</p></div>
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