人教版（PEP）小学英语六年级上册第一单元Unit 1 How can I get there？ 单元测试
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—__________ has three large portions?<br />—Zoom.<br />A.Who<br />B.How<br />C.Where</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】根据答语是人名可判断用who提问，故选A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Is there a bike under the tree?<br />—Yes, _____.<br />A.there is<br />B.there isn't<br />C.it is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】根据所给的句子，前句问在树下有一辆自行车吗？肯定回答是Yes,there is.是的有.故选A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Let's meet ________ the school gate.<br />A.on<br />B.of<br />C.at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】根据所给的句子，让我们——学校的大门见面.选项A 在.....上，选项B的，选项C在.在某个小地点用介词at.故选C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The Zhongshan Park is near a big zoo _________Green street.<br />A.at<br />B.on<br />C.to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】根据所给的句子，在街道上用介词on.中上公园在格林街道上一个大的动物园附近.故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The post office is in front ______ the school.<br />A.on<br />B.of<br />C.to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】考查固定短语in front of，句意是邮局在学校前面.故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—______ is the book shop? <br />—It's near the school.<br />A.When<br />B.What<br />C.Where</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】根据答句可知该题考查询问地点，疑问词where在哪.选项A什么时候，选项B什么，选项C在哪.故选C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Turn right_____ the hospital and then go ______.<br />A.at ,left<br />B.at , straight<br />C.on ,right</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】在指路时，我们经常会用到“左/右转”这样的说法， 可用“Turn left /right at +地点”表示“到某地左/右转”.后面是表示“直走”的短语，即“go straight ”，句意：在医院右转然后直走.故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I want to _______a bike in the park .<br />A.go<br />B.on<br />C.ride</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】这是关于乘坐某种交通工具的词组，这是一个固定搭配，ride a bike 骑自行车，句意：我想骑自行车去公园.故选C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There is a window _________ the wall .<br />A.of<br />B.at<br />C.in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】窗户是嵌入在墙里的，因此用表示“在……里面”的介词in，但是翻译的时候要翻译成“在墙上”，而不是“在墙里".故选C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解,判断对错。<br />Tom：Excuse me，how do I get to the Ping'an Park ?<br />Woman: 1. go, you, can, by, there, bus . Or you can go on foot.<br />Tom: 2. How do I go there on foot ?<br />Woman: It's easy. Turn left at the traffic lights. 3.公园挨着一个博物馆。<br />Tom: Thank you very much. Hurry up, Zhang Peng!<br />Woman: No! The light is red. Stop!<br />Tom: That's right. We have to wait.<br />（1）将1横线上的词连成一句话：   .<br />（2）将2横线的句子翻译为汉语：   .<br />（3）将3横线上的汉语翻译成英语：   .<br />（4）How is Tom going to the park?    </p><p> </p><p><br />（5）Is the light red now?    </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）You can go there by bus.<br />（2）我走着怎么去那儿？<br />（3）The park is next to a museum.<br />（4）He is going there on foot.<br />（5）Yes.<br />【解析】①根据所给的短文和要求，go去,you你,can能,by乘,there那里,bus公共汽车.标点符号是句号，本句用陈述句，You can go there by bus.你能乘公共汽车去那里.所以答案是You can go there by bus.</p><p>②根据所给的短文和要求，.How do I go there on foot?翻译汉语是我走着怎么去那儿？所以答案是.我走着怎么去那儿？</p><p>③根据所给的短文和要求，公园挨着一个博物馆.英语是The park is next to a museum.所以答案是The park is next to a museum.</p><p>④根据所给的短文，..How do I go there on foot?我怎样步行去哪？所以答案是He is going there on foot.</p><p>⑤根据所给的短文，The light is red.现在是红灯.所以答案是Yes.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】What an     (interest) film!</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】interesting<br />【解析】本句是感叹句，构成what+冠词+形容词+名词！interest形容词是interesting有趣的.多么有趣的电影啊！所以答案是interesting.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Turn left at the     (one) crossing.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】first<br />【解析】根据所给的句子，turn left向左转，at the+序数词+crossing在第——个十字路口，one的序数词是first第一.所以答案是first.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I want     (have) a cat.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】to have<br />【解析】根据所给的句子，动词want后接to,动词have有，want to have想有，我想哟一只猫.所以答案是to have.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Let me     (carry) it for you.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】carry<br />【解析】本句是祈使句，构成是Let+宾语+动词原形+其他.让我为你搬它.所以答案是carry.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】They are my    (teacher).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】teachers<br />【解析】根据所给的句子，他们是我的——.主语是复数，宾语也是复数，teacher复数teachers.所以答案是teachers.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Where     (be) the post office?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】is<br />【解析】根据所给的句子，本句是特殊疑问句，构成疑问词+be+主语？本句主语是单数用be的is形式，Where are the post office?邮局在哪？所以答案是is.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】They     (look) at the robot now.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】are looking<br />【解析】根据所给的句子里的标志词，now现在，表示现在进行时，构成主语+be+动词ing+宾语.They are looking at the robot now.他们现在正在看机器人.所以答案是are looking.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There are two     (bookstore).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】bookstores<br />【解析】根据所给的句子，有2本——.bookstored的复数bookstores.所以答案是bookstores.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】When do you p    s   ?<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/19/7609db9b/SYS201802231910403117359431_ST/SYS201802231910403117359431_ST.001.jpeg" width="67" height="68" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】play；sports<br />【解析】①根据所给的图片，一个男孩在做运动.疑问词when什么时候，主语是你.根据图片和句子，你什么时候做体育运动？所以答案是play.</p><p>②根据所给的图片，一个男孩在做运动.疑问词when什么时候，主语是你.根据图片和句子，你什么时候做体育运动？所以答案是sports.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I often p    a    in summer.<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/19/7609db9b/SYS201802231910405270889401_ST/SYS201802231910405270889401_ST.001.jpeg" width="69" height="65" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】pick；apples<br />【解析】①根据所给的图片，一家人在摘苹果.pick摘，apple苹果.所以答案是pick</p><p>②根据所给的图片，一家人在摘苹果，apple苹果.所以答案是apples.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】My birthday is on J    f   .<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/19/7609db9b/SYS201802231910407816343706_ST/SYS201802231910407816343706_ST.001.jpeg" width="67" height="65" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】January；first<br />【解析】①根据所给的图片和句子，1月1日英语表示是January first.我的生日在1月1日.所以答案是January.</p><p>②根据所给的图片和句子，1月1日英语表示是January first.我的生日在1月1日.所以答案是first.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Please k    the desk c   .<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/19/7609db9b/SYS201802231910410132120935_ST/SYS201802231910410132120935_ST.001.jpeg" width="70" height="61" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】keep；clean<br />【解析】①根据所给的图片和句子，本句是祈使句，构成动词原形+宾语+其它.请保持课桌干净.所以答案是keep.</p><p>②根据所给的图片和句子，本句是祈使句，构成动词原形+宾语+其它.请保持课桌干净.所以答案是clean.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The girl is e    l   .<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/19/7609db9b/SYS201802231910412240650905_ST/SYS201802231910412240650905_ST.001.jpeg" width="66" height="62" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】eating；lunch<br />【解析】①根据所给的图片和句子，本句用现在进行时，构成be+动词ing+宾语.这个女孩正在吃午饭.所以答案是eating.</p><p>②根据所给的图片和句子，本句用现在进行时，构成be+动词ing+宾语.这个女孩正在吃午饭.所以答案是lunch.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉词组互译<br />（1）go to school   <br />（2）this afternoon   <br />（3）go straight   <br />（4）向左转   <br />（5）交通灯   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）去上学<br />（2）今天下午<br />（3）直走<br />（4）turn left<br />（5）traffic light<br />【解析】（1）根据所给的词组，go to school去上学.所以答案是去上学.</p><p>（2）根据所给的词组，this afternoon今天下午.所以答案是今天下午.</p><p>（3）根据所给的词组，go straight直走.所以答案是直走.</p><p>（4）根据所给的词组，向左转turn left.所以答案是turn left.</p><p>（5）根据所给的词组，交通灯traffic light.所以答案是traffic light</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉词组互译<br />（1）go to the cinema   <br />（2）science museum   <br />（3）与…相邻   <br />（4）到达   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）去电影院<br />（2）科学博物馆<br />（3）next to<br />（4）get to<br />【解析】（1）根据所给的英语词组，go to the cinema汉语是去电影院.所以答案是去电影院</p><p>（2）根据所给的英语词组，science museum汉语是科学博物馆.所以答案是科学博物馆</p><p>（3）根据所给的汉语，与…相邻英语是next to.所以答案是next to.</p><p>（4）根据所给的汉语，到达英语是get to.所以答案是get to.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】You can get to the cinema by car. (对划线部分提问)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How can I get to the cinema?<br />【解析】根据所给的句子的要求，本句是特殊疑问句，构成疑问词+情态动词+主语+谓语+其它？划线部分是表示乘车，用疑问词how.How can I get to the cinema?我怎样到达电影院？所以答案是How can I get to the cinema?</p><p> </p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There is a museum in the city. (改为否定句)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】There isn't a museum in the city.<br />【解析】根据所给的句子要求，There be句型否定句形式，在be后面加not，is not缩写isn't.There isn't a museum in the city.在城市里没有博物馆.所以答案是There isn't a museum in the city.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】the/ next/ it/ is/ to/ bookstore(?)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Is It next to the bookstore？<br />【解析】根据所给的单词，the这，next to紧挨着，it它，is是，bookstore书店.标点符号是？本句是一般疑问句，Be+主语+介词+其它?它紧挨着书店吗？所以答案是Is It next to the bookstore？</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】to/ I/ want/ something/ eat (.)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I want to eat something.<br />【解析】根据所给的单词，/ I我，want to eat something想去吃些东西， 本句是陈述句，主语+谓语+其他.我想去吃些东西.所以答案是I want to eat something.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I/ where/ buy/ can/ one (?)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Where can I buy one?<br />【解析】根据所给的单词，I我，where在哪，buy买，can能，one1.本句是特殊疑问句，构成疑问词+情态动词+主语+谓语+其他？我在哪能买到一个？所以答案是Where can I buy one?</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】how/ I/can/get//the/to/museum(?) (连词成句)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How can I get to the museum?<br />【解析】根据所给的单词，how怎样，I我，can能，get to到达，the这，museum博物馆.本句是特殊疑问句，构成疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词+宾语？How can I get to the museum?我怎么能到达博物馆?所以答案是How can I get to the museum?</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】a/park/near/is/there/here(?)(连词成句)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Is there a park near here?<br />【解析】根据所给的单词，a一个，park公园，near附近，is是，there那边，here这.本句是there be句型，there be+名词+介词短语.所以答案是Is there a park near here?</p><p> </p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The hospital is in front of the school. (同义句)<br />The school is     the hospital.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】behind<br />【解析】根据所给的句子要求，医院在学校前面同义句是学校在医院后面.后面behind.所以答案是behind.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There is a school behind the bookstore. (变一般疑问句)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Is there a school behind the bookstore？<br />【解析】根据所给的句子要求，there be一般疑问句是，Be there+介词短语？Is there a school behind the bookstore？有学校在书店后面吗?所以答案是有学校在书店后面吗?</p><p> </p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The school is next to my home.(对划线部分提问)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Where is the school?<br />【解析】根据所给的划线部分用疑问词，where在哪，本句是特殊疑问句，构成疑问词+be+主语？Where is the school?学校在哪？所以答案是Where is the school?</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I want to buy some books. (英译汉)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】我想买一些书。<br />【解析】根据所给的英语，I want to buy some books.本句是陈述句，I我，动词want to想去，动词词组buy some books买一些书.我想买一些书.所以答案是我想买一些书.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】the/ where/ the/ park/ are/ and/ zoo? (连词成句)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Where are the park and the zoo?<br />【解析】根据所给的单词，the这，where在哪，the这，park公园，are是，and和，zoo动物园.本句是特殊疑问句，构成疑问词+be+主语？Where are the park and the zoo?公园和动物园在哪？所以答案是Where are the park and the zoo?</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】the/ it/ great/ is/ to/ next/ museum. (连词成句)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】It is next to the great museum.<br />【解析】根据所给的单词，the这，it它，great伟大的，is是，next to紧挨着，museum博物馆. 本句是陈述句，主语+be+介词短语.It is next to the great museum.这是伟大的博物馆.所以答案是It is next to the great museum.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】the , Turn, school, right, at (.)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Turn right at the school .<br />【解析】根据所给的单词，the这,Turn转,school学校,right右边,at在.介词短语at the school在学校，动词词组turn right向右转.所以答案是Turn right at the school.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】It's , hospital , in front of , the (.)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】It's in front of the hospital .<br />【解析】根据所给的单词，It's它是,hospital医院,in front of在.....前面,the这.本句是陈述句，主语+be+介词短语+地点名词.它在医院前面.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】You, cinema , see , will , the (.)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】You will see the cinema.<br />【解析】根据所给的单词，You你, cinema电影院,see看见, will将,the这.本句是陈述句，构成是主语+谓语动词+宾语.You will see the cinema.你将去看电影.所以答案是You will see the cinema.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】buy , want , a , I , to , postcard (.)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I want to buy a postcard.<br />【解析】根据所给的单词，buy我，want to想去,a一个,I我,postcard明信片.本句是陈述句，主语+谓语动词+宾语.I want to buy a postcard.我想去买一张明信片.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】当询问对方上学用什么交通工具时，应该问：<br />A.How old are you？<br />B.How do you go to school？<br />C.How do you do?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】选项A你几岁了？选项B你怎么去上学？选项C你好.根据本句要求上学用什么交通工具？故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】我有时乘火车，应该说：<br />A.I always go by train.<br />B.Sometimes I go by train.<br />C.I usually go by subway.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】选项A我一直乘火车去.选项B有时我经常乘火车去.选项C我通常乘地铁去.故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】当你告诉别人，他可以乘自行车去的时候，应该怎样说:<br />A.  You can go by bike.<br />B.  You can not by a bike.<br />C.  You can go by the bike.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】介词短语by bike乘自行车，本句是肯定形式.故选A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】补全对话。<br />A: Hello, Daming.     are you going?<br />B: I am going to the    (邮局).     can I get there?<br />A: Go    (一直) and turn left at the    . (十字路口)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Where；post office；How；straight；crossing<br />【解析】①根据所给的对话上下句联系，答语是将去邮局，本句问将去哪？所以答案是Where.</p><p>②根据所给的对话汉语提示，邮局post office.所以答案是post office.</p><p>③根据所给的对话上下句联系，我怎样到达哪里？所以答案是How.</p><p>④根据所给的对话汉语提示，一直go straight.所以答案是straight.</p><p>⑤根据所给的对话汉语提示，十字路口crossing所以答案是crossing.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】补全对话。<br />A:     me. I'm new here. I want to send a letter. Where is the    ?<br />B: It's over there.<br />A: Thanks. And I'm ill now. Where is the    ?<br />B: It's    (挨着) the school.<br />A: Thank you very much.<br />B: You're    .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Excuse；post office；hospital；next to；welcome<br />【解析】①根据所给的对话上下句联系，英语中想问路，有礼貌的问某人用，Excuse me.打扰了.所以答案是Excuse。</p><p>②根据所给的对话上下句联系，I want to send a letter.我想寄信，到邮局，所以应是邮局在哪？所以答案是post office。</p><p>③根据所给的对话上下句联系，前句提到有病了，问句应是问医院在哪？所以答案是hospital。</p><p>④根据所给的对话上下句联系，汉语提示挨着next to.所以答案是next to。</p><p>⑤根据所给的对话上下句联系，非常谢谢你.回答是不用谢You're welcome.所以答案是welcome。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读句子，选出正确的答语。<br />A.Turn left at the crossing.<br />B.It's near the hospital.<br />C.It's under the tree.<br />D.No, there isn't<br />E.She is watching TV.<br />（1）—What is Lily you doing? <br />—   <br />（2）—Where is the cinema? <br />—   <br />（3）—How can we get to the post office?<br />—   <br />（4）—Is there a library near here? <br />—   <br />（5）—Where is my cat?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）E<br />（2）B<br />（3）A<br />（4）D<br />（5）C</p><p><br />【解析】(1)根据所给的问句，莉莉你正在做什么？答语是她正在看电视.所以答案是E.</p><p>(2)根据所给的问句，电影院在哪？答语是在医院附近.所以答案是B.</p><p>(3)根据所给的问句，我们怎样到达邮局？答语是在十字路口向左转.所以答案是A.</p><p>(4)根据所给的问句，这附近有图书馆吗？答语是不，没有.所以答案是D.</p><p>(5)根据所给的问句，我的猫在哪？答语是它在树下.所以答案是C.</p><p> </p></div>
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