人教版（PEP）小学英语六年级下册Unit 2 Last weekend Part A 同步练习
题型：填空题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】看看他们昨天都做了什么。<br />⑴ <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/04/08/20/46a9e68c/SYS201804082033173872666980_ST/SYS201804082033173872666980_ST.001.jpeg" width="124" height="130" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />⑵ <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/04/08/20/46a9e68c/SYS201804082033173872666980_ST/SYS201804082033173872666980_ST.002.jpeg" width="123" height="103" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br />⑶ <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/04/08/20/46a9e68c/SYS201804082033173872666980_ST/SYS201804082033173872666980_ST.003.jpeg" width="138" height="112" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br />⑷ <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/04/08/20/46a9e68c/SYS201804082033173872666980_ST/SYS201804082033173872666980_ST.004.jpeg" width="123" height="93" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br />⑸ <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/04/08/20/46a9e68c/SYS201804082033173872666980_ST/SYS201804082033173872666980_ST.005.jpeg" width="143" height="100" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】watched TV；washed the clothes；tayed at home；visited grandparents<br />【解析】（1）根据图片是看电视"watch TV", 表示昨天的动作, watch用过去式watched. 所以答案是: watched TV.<br />（2）根据图片是洗衣服"wash the clothes", 表示昨天的动作, wash用过去式washed. 所以答案是: washed the clothes.<br />（3）根据图片是待在家里"stay at home", 表示昨天的动作, stay用过去式stayed. 所以答案是: stayed at home.<br />（4）根据图片是看望祖父母"visit grandparents", 表示昨天的动作, visit用过去式visited. 所以答案是:visited grandparents.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—How ________your weekend, Lucy?<br />—It was good.<br />A.did<br />B.was<br />C.were</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句子意思是: Lucy, 你的周末......怎么样? — 过得不错. 根据句意,did(做或助动词)意思不合适, 应该用系动词, 句子主语是第三人称单数, 和was搭配, 所以答案是: B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What ________you do last weekend?<br />—I watched TV.<br />A.do<br />B.were<br />C.did</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句子意思是: — 上周末你......做什么了? — 我看电视了. 根据时间last weekend, 句子时态用一般过去时, 这是疑问句, what后面跟一般疑问句, 句子谓语动词是实义动词, 构成一般疑问句, 助动词用did. 所以答案是: C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We stayed ________home ________ our friends.<br />A.in; and<br />B.at; and<br />C.at; with</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句子意思是: 我们......我们的朋友们.待在.....家里. 根据句意和选项, 第一空是短语"待在家里 stay at home", 第一空用at, 根据句意第二空是"和......一起", 表示伴随状态用with，and作为连词, 连接两个并列的成分, 一般放在句首，在这里不适用. 根据选项, 答案为: C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What ________Mike usually do every day?<br />A.do<br />B.did<br />C.does</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句子意思是: Mike每天通常做什么? 根据频度副词usually"通常"可知句子时态是一般现在时, 这是疑问句, 句子的主语是第三人称单数,句子谓语动词是实义动词, 助动词用does, 根据选项, A选项是do, B选项是过去式, C选项是does. 所以答案是: C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Did you ________clothes last week?<br />—Yes, I________.<br />A.wash; did<br />B.wash; do<br />C.washed; did</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句子意思是: —上周你......衣服了吗? —是的, 我...... 这是一般过去时的一般疑问句, 句子中有助动词did, 谓语动词用动词原形, 对于助动词did构成的一般疑问句, 肯定回答也用did, 根据所给选项, 只有A选项格式都正确. 所以答案是: A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My mother ________TV last night.<br />A.watched<br />B.watch<br />C.watching</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句子意思是: 昨天晚上我妈妈......电视. 根据时间, 句子时态是一般过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, B选项是原形, C选项是现在分词, 只有A选项是过去式. 所以答案是: A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I didn't go shopping yesterday. I did ________.<br />A.anything else<br />B.something else<br />C.else anything</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句子意思是: 昨天我没有去购物. 我做....... 不定代词和else一起用, else放在不定代词的后面, 因此C选项是淘汰, 根据句意, 第二句是肯定句, 因此应该用something, anything多用于否定句和疑问句,因此淘汰A. 所以答案是: B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】________ you at the zoo yesterday?<br />A.Was<br />B.Were<br />C.Did</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句子意思是: 昨天你......动物园吗? 根据时间yesterday"昨天"可知句子时态用一般过去时, 这是过去时的一般疑问句, 根据结构疑问句将谓语动词提前, 因此谓语动词用be的过去式, 句子主语是you, 和were搭配. 所以答案是: B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Lucy often ________her homework on Sunday, but last Sunday she ________her clothes.<br />A.did; washed<br />B.does; washed<br />C.does; washes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句子意思是: Lucy常常在周日......作业., 可是上周日她......衣服.根据often"常常"可知第一句应该用一般现在时, 句子主语是第三人称单数, 谓语动词也用第三人称单数, 因此A选项不合适, 根据时间last Sunday(上周日)可知第二个句子时态应该用一般过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, 因此C选项淘汰. 只有B选项是格式都正确. 所以答案是: B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They stayed at home________.<br />A.every day<br />B.yesterday<br />C.next week</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句子意思是: 他们......待在家里. 句子时态是一般过去时, every day"每天"不和过去时搭配, next week"下周"也不和过去时搭配, 只有yesterday"昨天"用于过去时. 所以答案是: B.</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I watched TV        (昨天晚上).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】last；ight<br />【解析】句子意思是: 昨天晚上我看电视了. 昨天晚上是短语"last night". 所以答案是: 1. last; 2. night. </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Amy           (拜访她的外祖父母) last weekend.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】visited；her；grandparent<br />【解析】句子意思是: 上周末Amy拜访了她的外祖父母. 她的"her"外祖父母是"grandparents", 拜访"visit", 根据时间可知本句用一般过去时, visit用过去式visited. 所以答案是: 1. visited; 2. her; 3. grandparents. </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They went fishing         (和朋友们) yesterday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】with；friend<br />【解析】句子意思是: 他们昨天和朋友们去钓鱼了. 朋友们是"friends”, 和......一起是"with". 所以答案是: 1. with; 2. friends. </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】        (……怎么样)her weekend?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How；wa<br />【解析】句子意思是: 她的周末过得怎么样? 怎么样用疑问词how, 在句首首字母大写, 根据句意这是一般过去时的句子,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用was. 所以答案是: 1. How; 2. was. </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Did he            (呆在家里) yesterday?<br />—Yes,        (他是).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】tay；at；home；he；did<br />【解析】句子意思是: — 昨天他待在家里吗? —是, 他是. 待在家里是短语"stay at home", 句子中有助动词did, stay用原形. 这是did构成的一般疑问句, 回答也用did, 句子是: — Did he stay at home yesterday? — Yes, he did. 所以答案是: 1. stay; 2. at; 3. home; 4. he; 5. did.</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I washed the clothes last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)<br />    you     the clothes        ?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Did；wash；last；weekend<br />【解析】句子意思是: 上周末我洗衣服了. 这是一般过去时的句子, 谓语动词是实义动词washed, 变一般疑问句用助动词did, washed变成原形wash, 并且第一人称I变成第二人称you, 其余不变, 句子是: Did you wash the clothes last weekend? 所以答案是: 1. Did; 2. wash; 3. last; 4. weekend. </p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Sarah stayed at home yesterday. (对画线部分提问)<br />    did Sarah     yesterday?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】What；do<br />【解析】句子意思是: Sarah昨天待在家里. 划线部分是谓语动词, 应该用疑问词"what......do（做什么）"来提问, what后面跟一般疑问句, 这是一般过去时的句子, 谓语动词是实义动词, 变一般疑问句用助动词did, 原来谓语动词的位置用do来代替. 句子是: What did Sarah do yesterday? 所以答案是: 1. What; 2. do.</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They cleaned the room last weekend. (变为否定句)<br />They         the room last weekend.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】didn't；clea<br />【解析】句子意思是:上周末他们打扫了房间. 这是一般过去时的句子, 句子谓语动词是实义动词cleaned, 变否定句, 应该在谓语动词前加助动词didn't, 谓语动词变成原形. 所以答案是: 1. didn't; 2. clean.</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My weekend was good. (对画线部分提问)<br />        your weekend?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How；wa<br />【解析】句子意思是: 我周末过得好. 划线部分是good, 应该用how"(怎)什么样"来提问, 句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面, 第一人称变成第二人称, 这是系动词was做谓语的题目, 一般疑问句was 提前, 第一人称my变成第二人称your. 所以答案是: 1. How; 2. was.</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】His friends were at the zoo the day before yesterday(前天). (对画线部分提问)<br />        his friends the day before yesterday?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Where；were<br />【解析】句子意思是: 前天他的朋友们在动物园. 前天他的朋友们......? 句子的划线部分是地点, 应该用疑问词where"哪里"来提问, 句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面即可, 这是系动词were作谓语的句子, 一般疑问句were提到主语前面即可. 所以答案是: 1. Where; 2. were. </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择恰当的答句。</p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin-left:0.03pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt"><tr><td style="width:267.7pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:top"><p>A. No, he doesn't. <br />B. By plane. <br />C. It was good.<br />D. I saw a film. <br />E. Yes, I did.</p></td></tr></table><p><br />（1）—What did you do yesterday?<br />—   <br />（2）—How was her weekend?<br />—   <br />（3）—Did you stay at home?<br />—   <br />（4）—How did you go to Hong Kong?<br />—   <br />（5）—Does your father go fishing?<br />—   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）D<br />（2）C<br />（3）E<br />（4）B<br />（5）A<br />【解析】所给句子的意思如下: <br />A. No, he doesn't. 不, 他没有.<br />B. By plane. 乘飞机. <br />C. It was good. 过得不错.<br />D. I saw a film. 我看了一场电影.<br />E. Yes, I did. 是, 我是.<br />（1）句子意思是: — 昨天你做了什么? — ...... 根据意思, 回答用D. I saw a film. (我看了一场电影.)合适. 所以答案是: D.<br />（2）句子意思是: — 她周末过得怎么样? — ...... 根据意思, 回答用C. It was good. (过得不错.) . 所以答案是: C.<br />（3）句子意思是: — 你待在家里吗? —....... 根据意思, 回答用E. Yes, I did. (是, 我是.) 所以答案是: E.<br />（4）句子意思是: — 你如何去香港? — ...... 根据意思, 回答用B. By plane. (乘飞机. ) 所以答案是: B.<br />（5）句子意思是: — 你爸爸去钓鱼吗? — ...... 根据意思, 回答用A. No, he doesn't. (不, 他没有.) 所以答案是: A.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解<br />It was rainy last weekend. Amy and her parents couldn't go hiking(去远足), so they stayed at home. They were busy all day. Her mother cooked the meals for them and did the dishes(洗碗). Her father cleaned the room. He cleaned all the six rooms. Amy help them with the housework. They were very busy but very happy, because they all had lots of things to do.<br />（1）What was the weather like last weekend?<br />   <br />（2）Did Amy and her parents go hiking?<br />   <br />（3）What did Amy's mother do?<br />   <br />（4）What did Amy's father do?<br />   <br />（5）Were they very busy?<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）It was rainy.<br />（2）No, they didn't.<br />（3）She cooked the meals and did the dishes.<br />（4）He cleaned the room.<br />（5）Yes, they were.<br />【解析】短文介绍了Amy一家周末的活动.<br />（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 It was rainy last weekend.(上周末天气有雨.) 可知天气是"有雨". 所以答案是: It was rainy last weekend.<br />（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Amy and her parents couldn't go hiking, so they stayed at home. (Amy和她的父母不能去远足, 因此她们待在家里.)可知"没去远足", 这里是否定回答. 所以答案是: No, they didn't.<br />（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Her mother cooked the meals for them and did the dishes(她妈妈为她们做饭和刷碗.) 可知是"做饭和刷碗."所以答案是: She cooked the meals and did the dishes.<br />（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Her father cleaned the room.(她的爸爸打扫房间.)可知是"打扫房间", 所以答案是: He cleaned the room.<br />（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述They were very busy but very happy(她们都很忙, 可是很高兴.) 可知用肯定回答. 所以答案是: Yes, they were.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容填写表格。<br />Hello! My name is John. Last weekend I was very busy. On Saturday morning I cleaned my room. In the afternoon, I drank tea with my father. In the evening, I watched TV. On Sunday morning, I read my English book. In the afternoon, I played football with my friends. In the evening, I did my homework.</p><div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="width:430.5pt; margin-right:auto; margin-left:auto; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt"><tr><td style="width:215.2pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>When</p></td><td style="width:215.2pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Things he did</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:215.2pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Saturday morning</p></td><td style="width:215.2pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>   </p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:215.2pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>   </p></td><td style="width:215.2pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>drank tea</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:215.2pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Saturday evening</p></td><td style="width:215.2pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>   </p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:215.2pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>   </p></td><td style="width:215.2pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>read his English book</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:215.2pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Sunday afternoon</p></td><td style="width:215.2pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>   </p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:215.2pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Sunday evening</p></td><td style="width:215.2pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>   </p></td></tr></table></div><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】cleaned his room；Saturday afternoon；watched TV；Sunday morning；layed football；did his homework<br />【解析】短文介绍了John忙碌的周末生活. <br />（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述On Saturday morning I cleaned my room.(周六上午我打扫我的房间.)可知做的事是"打扫他的房间.cleaned his room." 所以答案是: cleaned his room.<br />（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述In the afternoon, I drank tea with my father. "在（周六）下午我和爸爸喝茶." 可知是"在周六下午 Saturday afternoon“喝茶. 所以答案是: Saturday afternoon.<br />（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述In the evening, I watched TV."在（周六）晚上我看电视." 可知是"看电视watched TV". 所以答案是: watched TV.<br />（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述On Sunday morning, I read my English book. "在周日上我我读英语书."可知是"周日上午 Sunday morning". 所以答案是: Sunday morning.<br />（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述In the afternoon, I played football with my friends."在（周日）下午, 我和朋友们踢足球."可知是"踢足球played football". 所以答案是: played football.<br />（6）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述In the evening, I did my homework.“在（周日）晚上我做作业.”可知是"做作业did his homework". 所以答案是: did his homework. </p></div>
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