冀教版（三年级起点）小学英语六年级下册Unit 4 Lesson 22 Surprise!同步练习
题型：单词拼写※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He will make a beautiful     (a, k, e, c).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】cake<br />【解析】句意：他将做一个漂亮的蛋糕。根据句意及所给字母，得知该单词是cake“蛋糕”，所以答案是cake。</p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】   (l, l, a) of the students are reading books.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】All<br />【解析】句意：所有的学生都在看书。根据句意及所给字母，得知该单词是All“全部/所有”，所以答案是All。</p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I ride my bike to school     (e, e, r, y, v) day.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】every<br />【解析】句意：我每天骑自行车去学校。根据句意及所给字母，得知该单词是every“每”，所以答案是every。</p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He gives me a     (s, e, r, u, s, p, i, r).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】surprise<br />【解析】句意：他给我一个惊喜。根据句意及所给字母，得知该单词是surprise“惊喜”，所以答案是surprise。</p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I will make some     (o, o, k, i, c, e，s) for my sister.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】cookies<br />【解析】句意：我将为我妹妹做些小甜饼。根据句意及所给字母，得知该单词是cookies“小饼”，所以答案是cookies。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】将图片与短语匹配。<br />⑴ <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/04/b2834027/SYS201802240437012855471853_ST/SYS201802240437012855471853_ST.001.png" width="88" height="70" alt="图片_x0020_12" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />     A. come to the kitchen<br />⑵ <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/04/b2834027/SYS201802240437012855471853_ST/SYS201802240437012855471853_ST.002.png" width="78" height="65" alt="图片_x0020_13" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />     B. buy some ice cream<br />⑶ <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/04/b2834027/SYS201802240437012855471853_ST/SYS201802240437012855471853_ST.003.png" width="96" height="82" alt="图片_x0020_14" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />     C. arrive at the party<br />⑷ <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/04/b2834027/SYS201802240437012855471853_ST/SYS201802240437012855471853_ST.004.png" width="99" height="82" alt="图片_x0020_15" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />     D. bring her home<br />⑸ <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/04/b2834027/SYS201802240437012855471853_ST/SYS201802240437012855471853_ST.005.png" width="83" height="83" alt="图片_x0020_16" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />     E. go to the shop</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C；E；D；B；A<br />【解析】（1）图片1是毕业聚会，C意思是：到达晚会。因此匹配，故选C。<br />（2）图片2是购物，E意思是：去商店。因此匹配，故选E。<br />（3）图片3是拉着女孩的手，D意思是：带她回家，因此匹配，故选D。<br />（4）图片4是买冰激凌，B意思是：买冰激凌，因此匹配，故选B。<br />（5）图片4是在厨房，A意思是：来厨房，因此匹配，故选A。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选词填空。</p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin-left:0.03pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt"><tr><td style="width:267.7pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:top"><p>when，with，make，bring，buy</p></td></tr></table><p><br />（1）Li Ming arrives at Beijing     Mr. Smith.<br />（2）Jenny will     her friends home this Sunday.<br />（3）That's     our English class begins.<br />（4）She went to the shop and     a dress for her mother.<br />（5）They are     a cake in the kitchen.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）with<br />（2）bring<br />（3）when<br />（4）bought<br />（5）making<br />【解析】when什么时候，with和/跟随，make制作，bring带来，buy买<br />（1）句意：李明跟随史密斯先生到达北京。with表伴随，所以答案是with。<br />（2）句意：这周日Jenny将带她的朋友回家。bring sb home“把某人带回家”，所以答案是bring。<br />（3）句意：那是我们英语课开始的时间。when引导表语从句，所以答案是when。<br />（4）句意：她去商店给她妈妈买了一件连衣裙。去商店买东西，时态跟前面一致，用过去式，所以答案是bought。<br />（5）句意：他们正在厨房做蛋糕。现在进行时结构be+doing，所以答案是making。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Today is ________birthday party.<br />A.Jim<br />B.Jim's<br />C.Jim is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句意：今天是吉姆的生日。名词party前面需要名词所有格修饰，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Mrs. Wang knows ________this story.<br />A.about<br />B.at<br />C.in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句意：王夫人知道这个故事。B. 在--；C.在里面。know about“知道”固定短语。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Every cake ________ letters.<br />A.having<br />B.have<br />C.has</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句意：每个蛋糕都有字母。A. 有（现在分词）；B.有（动词原形）C.有（第三人称单数形式）。主语cake是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】All of the children ________ for the party.<br />A.arrives<br />B.arrive<br />C.arriving</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句意：所有的孩子们到达聚会。 children是复数名词，因此一般现在时中用动词原形，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Whose name begins ________ "D"?<br />A.with<br />B.for<br />C.in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句意：谁的名字以“D”开始？B. 为；C.在里面。begin with“以--开始”固定短语。故选A。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】将下列句子按顺序排列。   <br />A. Today is Miss Brown's surprise party. Everyone knows about the party, but Miss Brown doesn't.<br />B. At 4: 00, Miss Brown opens the door.<br />C. People say, "Surprise!"<br />D. Miss Brown feels very happy.<br />E. At 3: 40, people arrive for the party.<br />F. People are getting ready for the party.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A E F B C D<br />【解析】A句意：今天是布朗小姐的惊喜聚会。每个人都知道这个聚会，但是布朗小姐不知道。<br />B句意：四点布朗小姐打开门。<br />C句意：人们说“惊喜”。<br />D句意：布朗小姐感觉很开心。<br />E句意：三点半人们到达聚会。<br />F句意：人们正在为聚会做准备。<br />组成的顺序是：<br />—A句意：今天是布朗小姐的惊喜聚会。每个人都知道这个聚会，但是布朗小姐不知道。<br />—E句意：三点半人们到达聚会。<br />—F句意：人们正在为聚会做准备。<br />—B句意：四点布朗小姐打开门。<br />—C句意：人们说“惊喜”。<br />—D句意：布朗小姐感觉很开心。<br />故答案分别为：A E F B C D</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Li Ming knows about the party. (变为否定句)<br />Li Ming         about the party.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】doesn't；know<br />【解析】句意：李明知道这次聚会。因为句子中know是行为动词，主语是第三人称单数，变为否定句时，需要加助动词does构成否定，缩写成doesn't ，其结构是：主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它，所以答案是doesn't， know。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Jenny makes cookies. (变为现在进行时)<br />Jenny         cookies.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】is；making<br />【解析】句意：Jenny做小甜饼。这是一个一般现在去时的句子，改写成现在进行时的句子，其结构是：be+doing。主语Jenny是单数，因此系动词用is，所以答案是is，making。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I need some help. (变为一般疑问句)<br />   you need    help?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Do；any<br />【解析】句意：我需要一些帮助。这是一般现在时具有行为动词的句子，主语是第一人称单数I，改为一般疑问句需要助动词do放在句首，用“Do+主语+动词原形+其他成分”的结构完成句子，在肯定句中常用some，在疑问句和否定句中常用any，因此some改为any，所以答案是Do，any。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】All of the cookies have letters. (变为单数句)<br />                letter.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Every；cookie；has；a<br />【解析】句意：所有的小饼都有字母。all改为every，cookies 改为cookie，have改为has，letters改为letter，表示数量一用a，所以答案是 Every，cookie，has，a。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】She went to the shop to buy some food. (变为同义句)<br />She went to the shop        some food.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】and；bought<br />【解析】句意：她去商店买了一些食物。go--- to buy sth=go--- and buy sth去某地买某物，and连接两个动词短语，时态要一致，所以答案是and，bought。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，给图片标号。<br />Today is Children's Day. Rose doesn't go to school. She is at home. After she has breakfast, she helps her mother clean the house. Then she invites her grandfather and grandmother to her house. She wants to have a surprise party. She makes five little cakes. They are nice. Every cake has a name. At 5: 00, her grandfather and grandmother get to her house. They bring a new schoolbag and some pens for Rose. And Rose gives them two beautiful cakes. All of them are very happy.<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/04/b2834027/SYS201802240437029475349165_ST/SYS201802240437029475349165_ST.001.png" width="131" height="83" alt="图片_x0020_18" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/04/b2834027/SYS201802240437029475349165_ST/SYS201802240437029475349165_ST.002.png" width="83" height="79" alt="图片_x0020_19" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/04/b2834027/SYS201802240437029475349165_ST/SYS201802240437029475349165_ST.003.png" width="94" height="80" alt="图片_x0020_20" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/04/b2834027/SYS201802240437029475349165_ST/SYS201802240437029475349165_ST.004.png" width="78" height="82" alt="图片_x0020_21" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/04/b2834027/SYS201802240437029475349165_ST/SYS201802240437029475349165_ST.005.png" width="68" height="72" alt="图片_x0020_22" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】2；1；5；4；3<br />【解析】该短文主要介绍六一儿童节Rose干的一些事情。<br />（1）细节阅读，根据After she has breakfast, she helps her mother clean the house.得知她吃早饭，故图（2）为第1件事情。<br />（2）细节阅读，根据After she has breakfast, she helps her mother clean the house. 得知早饭后她帮妈妈打扫房间。故图（1）为第2件事情。<br />（3）细节阅读，根据Then she invites her grandfather and grandmother to her house.得知然后邀请爷爷奶奶来她家，故图（5）为第3件事情。<br />（4）细节阅读，根据She makes five little cakes. 得知她做小甜饼，故图（4）为第4件事情。<br />（5）细节阅读，根据They bring a new schoolbag and some pens for Rose.得知爷爷奶奶给她带来的新书包，故图（3）为第5件事情。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断正误。<br />My name is Jim. My favorite day is October 18th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favorite movies are action movies(动作片). After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I don't do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday.<br />（1）Jim's birthday is on October 8th.<br />（2）On Jim's birthday, his friends come to his home and play with him.<br />（3）Jim's favorite movies are action movies.<br />（4）Jim does his homework on his birthday.<br />（5）Jim is happy on his birthday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）错误<br />（2）正确<br />（3）正确<br />（4）错误<br />（5）正确<br />【解析】该短文主要是Jim生日那天干的事情。<br />（1）细节阅读，根据My favorite day is October 18th得知他的生日是18号，所以答案是：错误。<br />（2）细节阅读，根据Then my friends come to my home and play with me. 得知生日那天朋友们都来跟他玩，所以答案是：正确。<br />（3）细节阅读，根据 My favorite movies are action movies(动作片). 得知他最喜欢的电影是动作片，所以答案是：正确。<br />（4）细节阅读，根据I don't do my homework on that day. 得知生日那天他没做作业，所以答案是：错误。<br />（5）细节阅读，根据I am very tired but happy on my birthday.得知生日那天他很高兴，所以答案是：正确。</p></div>
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