新版牛津上海版（深圳用）六年级上册英语Module 4 The natural world模块综合与测试
题型：听力题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】听音，选出你所听到的单词<br />A.throw<br />B.slow<br />C.grow</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】【听力原文】Stop throwing the rubbish into river．<br />听力原文意思是: 停止向河流里扔垃圾. 所以答案是: A.</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】听音，选出你所听到的单词<br />A.ball<br />B.with<br />C.wall</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】【听力原文】You can see the Great Wall in Beijing．<br />原文意思是：在北京你可以看到长城. 所以答案是：C.</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】听音，选出你所听到的单词<br />A.will<br />B.ill<br />C.until</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】【听力原文】Don't leave until Peter comes back．<br />原文意思：不要离开直到彼得回来. 所以答案是：C.</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We should…<br />A.walk or ride a bike more often<br />B.write on both sides of paper<br />C.throw rubbish into rivers<br />D.stop killing wild animals  </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A,C,D<br />【解析】【听力原文】We should write on both sides of paper．</p><p>We should stop killing wild animals．</p><p>We should walk or ride a bike more often．<br />听力原文的意思是：我们应该在纸的两面写字. 我们应该停止杀死野生动物. 我们应该更多的步行和骑自行车. 所以答案是：A,C,D.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We shouldn't…<br />A.use more plastic bags and bottles<br />B.throw rubbish into rivers<br />C.litter<br />D.build more factories and houses</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A,B,D<br />【解析】【听力原文】We shouldn't use more plastic bags and bottles．</p><p>We shouldn't throw rubbish into the rivers．</p><p>We shouldn't build more factories and houses．<br />听力原文的意思是：我们不应该更多的塑料袋和塑料瓶子. 我们不应该向河里扔垃圾. 我们不应该建造更多的工厂和房子. 所以答案是：A,B,D.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】听音，标号<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/9f326627/SYS201802232312057319233871_ST/SYS201802232312057319233871_ST.001.png" width="141" height="117" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/9f326627/SYS201802232312057319233871_ST/SYS201802232312057319233871_ST.002.png" width="139" height="119" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/9f326627/SYS201802232312057319233871_ST/SYS201802232312057319233871_ST.003.png" width="122" height="119" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/9f326627/SYS201802232312057319233871_ST/SYS201802232312057319233871_ST.004.png" width="142" height="123" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/9f326627/SYS201802232312057319233871_ST/SYS201802232312057319233871_ST.005.png" width="120" height="116" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】2；3；5；4；1<br />【解析】【听力原文】①We can recycle the glass．</p><p>②I rode a bike in the park．</p><p>③Don't leave you rubbish !</p><p>④We should plant more trees．</p><p>⑤The earth was very clean and beautiful in the past, but now some parts are dirty．<br />（1）听力原文是：我们可以回收玻璃杯. 和图片5对应.<br />（2）听力原文是：我在公园骑自行车. 和图片1对应.<br />（3）听力原文是：别丢下垃圾. 和图片2对应.<br />（4）听力原文是：我们应该种更多的树.和图片4对应.<br />（5）听力原文是：地球过去很干净和美丽。现在一些地方污染了. 和图3对应.<br />所以答案是：2，3，5，4，1</p><p> </p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】听音，选出正确的应答语<br />A.Kill the animals．<br />B.Get wood from trees．<br />C.Stop killing the animals．</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】【听力原文】What do you get from trees?<br />听力原文意思是: 你能从树木得到什么? A选项是: 杀死动物. B是: 从树木得到木头. C是停止杀死动物. 所以答案是: B.</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】听音，选出正确的应答语<br />A.Plant more trees．<br />B.Plant more vegetables．<br />C.Plant more flowers．</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】【听力原文】What should we do to protect the earth?<br />听力意思是：保护地球我们应该做什么？A. 种植更多的树. B选项是：种植更多的蔬菜, C选项想：种植更多的花. 所以答案是：A.</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】听音，选出正确的应答语<br />A.Seafood．<br />B.Wood．<br />C.Fish．</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】【听力原文】What can you use to make a chair?<br />听力句子意思是：你用什么做椅子？A选项是：海鲜，B选项是：木头，C选项是：鱼. 所以答案是：B.</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】听音，选出正确的应答语<br />A.The water．<br />B.The sun．<br />C.The air．</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】【听力原文】It has no smell or taste，you can get it from the rain．What is it?<br />听力意思是：它无味无嗅，你可以从雨中得到它. 它是什么？A选项是水, B选项是太阳, C选项是空气。故选A。</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】听音，选出正确的应答语<br />A.Yes，it does．<br />B.Yes，it has．<br />C.No，it doesn’t．</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】【听力原文】Does the smoke from the factory make the air dirty?<br />听力意思：来自工厂的烟雾弄脏了空气吗? 这是助动词Does构成的一般疑问句回答也用does(doesn't) 根据句意这是肯定回答. 所以答案是: A.</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There was a factory near Linda's home ten years ago．</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】正确<br />【解析】【听力原文】There was a factory near Linda's home ten years ago．<br />听力原文意思：十年前琳达家附近有一家工厂. 和题目一致.所以答案是正确。</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Uncle Lee and Amy are planting flowers in the garden．</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】错误<br />【解析】【听力原文】Uncle Lee and Amy are planting flowers in the park．<br />听力原文意思: Lee叔叔和艾米正在公园种花.in the park和in the garden不同.</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Grandpa is going to use the wood to make a bookshelf．</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】错误<br />【解析】【听力原文】Grandpa is going to use the wood to make some bookshelves．<br />听力意思：奶奶打算用木头制作一些书架. 与题目不同，所以答案是错误。</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Peter can save water and recycle paper．</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】错误<br />【解析】【听力原文】Peter can save water and recycle glass．<br />听力原文意思: 彼得可以节约水和回收玻璃. glass和paper不符。所以答案是错误。</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Mr Black and Mrs Black are going to the countryside next week．</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】正确<br />【解析】【听力原文】Mr Black and Mrs Black are going to the countryside next week．<br />听力句子的意思是: 布兰克先生和太太下周要去乡下. 和题目一致。所以答案是正确。</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】听音填空，完成下列短文<br />We all know the air   us    ．    makes the air dirty and it makes us unhealthy．Rubbish makes the land and water dirty．The dirty land and water makes us unhealthy and    too．Trees make the       and beautiful．Trees also give us delicious fruit and useful    ． We should keep the air clean and    throwing rubbish into rivers, lakes or seas．We should plant    trees．</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】keeps；alive；Smoke；unhappy；Earth；clean；wood；stop；more<br />【解析】【听力原文】We all know the air keeps us alive．</p><p>Smoke makes the air dirty and it makes us unhealthy．Rubbish makes the land and water dirty．The dirty land and water makes us unhealthy and unhappy too．Trees make the Earth clean and beautiful．Trees also give us delicious fruit and useful wood．We should keep the air clean and stop throwing rubbish into rivers，lakes or seas．We should plant more trees．<br />这是一篇倡导环保的短文.<br />（1）和本题相关的句子意思是: 我们都知道我们靠空气活着. 测试短语keep ... adj"使......保持某种状态", 所以答案是: keeps. <br />（2）和本题相关的句子意思是: 我们都知道我们靠空气活着. 活着的alive.<br />（3）和本题相关的句子意思是: 烟雾使空气变脏使我们不健康. 烟雾smoke.<br />（4）和本题相关的句子意思是: 污染的土地和水使我们不健康也不幸福. 不幸福的unhappy.<br />（5）和本题相关的句子意思是:树木使地球干净又漂亮. 地球Earth.<br />（6）和本题相关的句子意思是:树木使地球干净又漂亮. 干净的clean.<br />（7）和本题相关的句子意思是: 树木还给我们美味的水果和有用的木材. 木材wood.<br />（8）和本题相关的句子意思是: 我们应该保持空气清洁和停止向河里扔垃圾. 停止stop.<br />（9）和本题相关的句子意思是:我们应该种植更多的树. 更多的more. </p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读下列单词并按例词画线部分的发音归类</p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin-left:0.03pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt"><tr><td style="width:425.95pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:top"><p>A．put B．together C．day D．month E．come F．paper G．bee H．thin l．purple J．clean K．dirty L．bread M．face N. umbrella</p></td></tr></table><p><br />（1）duck        <br />（2）thank       <br />（3）eight        <br />（4）girl       <br />（5）sea        </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）E,N <br />（2）D,H <br />（3）C,M<br />（4）I,K<br />（5）G,J<br />【解析】（1）duck的划线部分发/ʌ/, come和umbrella和它有相同发音. 所以答案是: E;N.<br />（2）thank的划线部分发/θ/, month和thin和它有相同发音. 所以答案是:D;H.<br />（3）eight的划线部分发/eɪ/, day和face和它有相同发音. 所以答案是: C;M.<br />（4）girl的划线部分发/ɜ:/, purple和dirty和它有相同发音. 所以答案是: I;K.<br />（5）sea的划线部分发/i:/, bee和clean和它有相同发音. 所以答案是: G; J. </p><p> </p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据所给图片填上合适的单词<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/9f326627/SYS201802232312074314512591_ST/SYS201802232312074314512591_ST.001.png" width="116" height="105" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/9f326627/SYS201802232312074314512591_ST/SYS201802232312074314512591_ST.002.png" width="123" height="102" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/9f326627/SYS201802232312074314512591_ST/SYS201802232312074314512591_ST.003.png" width="136" height="81" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/9f326627/SYS201802232312074314512591_ST/SYS201802232312074314512591_ST.004.png" width="119" height="94" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/9f326627/SYS201802232312074314512591_ST/SYS201802232312074314512591_ST.005.png" width="113" height="98" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />（1）The workers use    to make a house．<br />（2）There are many tall    in the city．<br />（3）Where did you put the    ? I need some to light the candles．<br />（4）Plant more    to make our city beautiful and clean．<br />（5）Thick    is over there．There must be a fire．</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）wood<br />（2）buildings<br />（3）matches<br />（4）trees<br />（5）smoke<br />【解析】（1）根据图片提示句子意思是: 工人们用木头建造房子. 木头"wood", 不可数名词用原形即可. 所以答案是: wood.<br />（2）根据图片提示句子意思是: 城市里有许多高楼. 木头"wood", 有many(许多)修饰用复数. 所以答案是: buildings.<br />（3）根据图片提示句子意思是: 你将火柴放到哪里了? 我需要一些点蜡烛. 火柴"matches", 所以答案是: matches.<br />（4）根据图片提示句子意思是: 种植更多的树使我们的城市美丽又干净. 树"tree", 这里有more修饰用复数, 所以答案是: trees.<br />（5）根据图片提示句子意思是: 那边有浓烟. 肯定着火了. 浓烟"thick smoke", smoke不可数用原形即可. 所以答案是: smoke.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】读句子并选出合适的词填空</p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin-left:0.03pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt"><tr><td style="width:425.95pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:top"><p>A. on B. in C. by D. from E. to F. of</p></td></tr></table><p><br />（1）My family is very important   me．I love my family．<br />（2）The smoke    the cars and buses makes the air dirty．<br />（3）一How did you go to Pairs for your holiday?<br />一I went there    train．<br />（4）We get a lot of things    trees．<br />（5）It keeps them high    the sky．<br />（6）We live    the Earth．The Earth is our home．<br />（7）What should we do   keep the air clean?<br />（8）Take a piece   cloth．</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）E<br />（2）D<br />（3）C<br />（4）D<br />（5）B<br />（6）A<br />（7）E<br />（8）F<br />【解析】（1）句子意思是: 我的家庭对我来说很重要. 我爱我的家庭. 对......用介词to, 所以答案是: E.<br />（2）句子意思是: 来自汽车和公交车的烟污染了空气. 来自......用介词from, 所以答案是: D.<br />（3）句子意思是: 你怎么去巴黎度假的? 我乘火车去的. 乘......用介词by. 所以答案是: C.<br />（4）句子意思是: 我们从树木得到许多东西. 从......用介词from. 所以答案是: D.<br />（5）句子意思是: 它使它们高高在空中. 在......用介词in. 所以答案是: B.<br />（6）句子意思是: 我们住在地球上. 地球是我们的家. 在......上用介词on. 所以答案是: A.<br />（7）句子意思是: 为了保持空气清洁我们应该怎么做? 这里是动词不定式用to, 所以答案是: E.<br />（8）句子意思是: 拿一块布. 这里是短语"一块......" a piece of. 所以答案是: F.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The Earth needs our help．Can we do       to help it?<br />A.something<br />B.everything<br />C.anything</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】something"某事, 某物"多用于肯定句, anything"某事, 某物"多用于疑问句和否定句, everything"每件事", 句子意思是: 地球需要帮助. 我们为它做点什么? 这是疑问句用anything. 所以答案是: C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】Please       the wood      small pieces．<br />A.make；into<br />B.cut；up<br />C.cut；into</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】make ... into"使......进入......", cut up"砍伤, 切碎", cut into pieces"切成碎片", 句子意思是: 请将木头切成碎片. 所以答案是: C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】So many oranges are       the tree! And there is a lovely bird       the tree too．Can you see it?<br />A.on；in<br />B.in；in<br />C.on；on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】树上有果实用介词短语on the tree, 树上有其他的东西用短语in the tree. 句子意思是: 树上有一些桔子. 树上还有一只可爱的鸟. 所以答案是: A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】Some farmers cut       the plant and took it      a big house yesterday．<br />A.down；away<br />B.down；to<br />C.off；in </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】cut down"砍到",cut off"切断", take away"带走", take in"吸收", take...to..."带......到......", 句子意思是: 昨天一些农民砍倒这棵植物将它带到了一个大房子里. 用cut down"砍到"和take...to..."带......到......". 所以答案是: B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】看图完成下列句子<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/9f326627/SYS201802232312091553468388_ST/SYS201802232312091553468388_ST.001.png" width="308" height="148" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />（1）We use wood to make   <br />（2）We use wood to   <br />（3）We use   <br />（4）We also   <br />（5）   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）desks<br />（2）make beds<br />（3）wood to make houses<br />（4）use wood to make paper<br />（5）We also use wood to make pencils.<br />【解析】根据图片我们用木头制作桌子, 床, 房子, 纸和铅笔. <br />（1）根据图片句子意思是: 我们用木头做桌子. 桌子desk, 这里是表示一类事物, 可数名词用复数. 所以答案是: trees.<br />（2）根据图片句子意思是: 我们用木头做床. 做床"make beds",. 所以答案是:make beds.<br />（3）根据图片句子意思是: 我们用木头盖房子. 盖房子"make houses", 木头"wood". 所以答案是:wood to make houses.<br />（4）根据图片句子意思是: 我们还用木头造纸. 用use, 木头wood, 造纸"make paper". 所以答案是: use wood to make paper.<br />（5）根据图片句子意思是: 我们还用木头做铅笔. 做铅笔make pencils. 根据上边句子, 所以答案是: We also use wood to make pencils.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读短文并根据短文内容填空<br />Two young trees are standing at the top of a hill．Their names are Tim and Alan．One day，it's sunny and warm．Some birds are singing in the trees．The wind blows，and the trees are talking．“What do you want to be when you grow up?”asks Tim．“l'm not sure．I think l want to be a chair or a desk，”answers Alan，“Maybe l want to be a toy box．I like children．”“What do you want to be when you grow up?”asks Alan．“Me?”says Tim，“I just want to be a tree．I want to be a home for birds．I want to have many apples．And when it’s sunny and hot，people and animals can stand under me．”<br />（1）Tim and Alan are two        ．<br />A.people<br />B.trees<br />C.animals<br />（2）Alan wants to be       ．<br />A.a chair<br />B.a chair or a desk<br />C.a chair，a desk or a toy box<br />（3）Tim wants to be      when he grows up．<br />A.a chair<br />B.a desk<br />C.a tree<br />（4）Tim wants to be      for birds．<br />A.fruit<br />B.a home<br />C.an apple<br />（5）People can stand under Tim when it is       ．<br />A.sunny and hot<br />B.windy<br />C.rainy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）B<br />（2）C<br />（3）C<br />（4）B<br />（5）A<br />【解析】这是一篇描述两棵树的理想的短文. <br />（1）根据叙述Two young trees are standing at the top of a hill．Their names are Tim and Alan. 可知Tim 和 Alan是两棵树. 所以答案是: B.<br />（2）根据叙述l'm not sure．I think l want to be a chair or a desk,"answers Alan,“Maybe l want to be a toy box．I like children." 可知它想成为椅子或桌子, 或玩具箱. 所以答案是: C.<br />（3）根据叙述“Me?”says Tim,"I just want to be a tree．" 可知它想成为一棵树. 所以答案是: C.<br />（4）根据叙述I want to be a home for birds．可知它想成为鸟的家. 所以答案是: B.<br />（5）根据叙述And when it’s sunny and hot，people and animals can stand under me．可知是天气晴朗炎热时, 人们可以乘凉. 所以答案是: A.</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】完成作文，说明大家保护环境的重要性并说明你的理由。<br />We live on the Earth．The Earth was     ，but now some parts are dirty．Let's work together to keep the Earth pretty and healthy because the Earth is only home for all the living things．We should     ． We should     ． We also need water and trees．So we shouldn't     ． We should stop     ．</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】ours；love it；protect it；waste water and cut down trees；pollution<br />【解析】这是号召大家保护地球的短文.<br />（1）根据上下文,句子意思是: 地球是我们的. 这里作表语"我们的"用名词性物主代词ours. 所以答案是: ours.<br />（2）根据上下文,句子意思是: 我们应该热爱它. 热爱用love, 所以答案是: love it.<br />（3）根据上下文,句子意思是: 我们应该保护它. 保护用protect, 所以答案是: protect it.<br />（4）根据上下文,句子意思是: 因此我们不应该浪费水和砍树. 浪费水"waste water", 砍树"cut down trees". 所以答案是: waste water and cut down trees.<br />（5）根据上下文,句子意思是: 我们应该停止污染. 污染是pollution. 所以答案是: pollution.</p><p> </p></div>
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