译林版小学英语六年级下册Unit 1 The lion an the mouse 同步练习
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Sam_______found a hole _______the ground.<br />A.too; on<br />B.also; in<br />C.all; in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句意：萨姆也在地上发现了一个洞.also也，用在句中，too也，用在句尾，all都（三者以上），在地上有洞时用in the ground在地上.故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I like helping people. What about you?<br />A.I like apples.<br />B.  Me too.<br />C.I'd like some coffee.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句意：我喜欢帮助别人.你呢?选项A我喜欢苹果.选项B我也是.选项C我想要一些咖啡.故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He ______ some water quickly and ______ it into the hole.<br />A.bring; pour<br />B.brings; pour<br />C.brings; pours</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句意：他迅速地把水倒入水中，把水倒进洞里.本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语也用第三人称单数形式，本句用and连接两个动词，是并列关系，所以两个动词都用第三人称单数形式.选项A是动词原形，动词原形，选项B是动词第三人称单数形式，动词原形，选项C是动词第三人称单数形式，第三人称单数形式.关系C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Mike is a ________boy. He is writing __________.<br />A.carefully; carefully<br />B.carefully; careful<br />C.careful; carefully</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句意：迈克是个细心的孩子.他小心地写.形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词，形容词careful仔细的，副词carefully细心地.故选C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The lion asked _______ “Who can help me?”<br />A.happy<br />B.sad<br />C.sadly</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句意：狮子悲伤地问:“谁能帮助我?”副词修饰动词，选项A快乐的，形容词，选项B悲伤的，形容词，选项C悲伤地，副词.故选C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The lion _______ the net with his sharp teeth, but that_______ help.<br />A.bite; doesn't<br />B.bite; didn't<br />C.bit; didn't</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句意：狮子用锋利的牙齿咬着网，但这无济于事.本句用一般过去时，bite过去式bit,后半句是否定句，助动词否定形式是didn't.故选C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】找出不同类的单词。<br />(   )1. A. mouse B. tiger C. ship<br />(   )2. A. wake B. pick C. sleep<br />(   )3. A. happy B. book C.sad<br />(   )4. A. from B. water C. coffee<br />(   )5. A. strong B. weak C .run</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C；B；B；A；C<br />【解析】①根据所给的单词，选项A老鼠，选项B老虎，选项C船.故选C.<br />②根据所给的单词，选项A唤醒，动词，选项B摘，动词，选项C睡觉，名词.故选B.<br />③根据所给的单词，选项A快乐的，形容词，选项B书，名词，选项C悲伤的，形容词.故选B.<br />④根据所给的单词，选项A从，介词，选项B水，名词，选项C咖啡，名词.故选A.<br />⑤根据所给的单词，选项A强壮的，形容词，选项B弱的，形容词，选项C跑，动词.故选C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，选择正确的答案。<br />It is a hot day in summer. A lion is walking along a lake. He is looking for something to eat. He is very hungry. A duck is swimming in the river. The lion is very excited to see him. ‘Aha, there is my lunch,' the lion says to himself.<br />"Hello, Mr Duck!" "Go away, bad lion!" says the duck. "I have good news for you." "What is it?" asks the duck. "I don't want other animals to hear it. Please come here." says the lion. The duck swims out of the river and runs to the lion. The lion eats him up quickly.<br />（1）The lion wants to __________.<br />A.walk along the lake<br />B.find something to eat<br />C.swim in the river<br />（2）When the lion sees the duck, he is very _________.<br />A.hot<br />B.happy<br />C.tired<br />（3）_______ says to ________, ‘There is my lunch.'<br />A.The duck, the lion<br />B.The lion, the duck<br />C.The lion, himself<br />（4）The duck wants to _____________.<br />A.be the lion's good friend<br />B.know about the good news<br />C.run away<br />（5）The _______ is the _______ lunch at last.<br />A.duck, lion's<br />B.lion, duck's<br />C.other animal, lion's</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）B<br />（2）B<br />（3）C<br />（4）B<br />（5）A<br />【解析】①根据所给的短文，A lion is walking along a lake. He is looking for something to eat.一只狮子在湖边散步.他正在找吃的东西.所以答案是B.<br />②根据所给的短文，A duck is swimming in the river. The lion is very excited to see him.一只鸭子正在河里游泳.看到他，狮子很兴奋.所以答案是B.<br />③根据所给的短文，‘Aha, there is my lunch,' the lion says to himself.啊哈，有我的午餐，”狮子对自己说.所以答案是C.<br />④根据所给的短文，The duck swims out of the river and runs to the lion.鸭子从河里游了出来，跑向狮子.所以答案是B.<br />⑤根据所给的短文，The lion eats him up quickly.狮子很快就把它吃掉了.所以答案是A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解,判断正误。<br />On a sunny day, Small Bear went boating with Papa. They bought hats first. Papa got a small hat for his big head. Small Bear got a big hat for his small head. Papa's hat was too small.<br />Small Bear's hat was too big! They exchanged(交换) hats. Just right! Then, they came to the boat. It had two seats. Papa sat on the small seat. Small Bear sat on the big seat. Papa Bear was too heavy. Small Bear was too light. They exchanged seats. Just right! After boating, they had lunch nearby. Papa got a small bowl. Small Bear got a big bowl. The food in the small bowl was too little for Papa. And the food in the big bowl was too much for Small Bear. They exchanged bowls. What a good meal!<br />（1）Small Bear and Papa went boating on a cloudy day.<br />（2）Small Bear got a big hat for his small head at first.<br />（3）The boat had two seats. One is big. The other one is small.<br />（4）The food in the big bowl was too little for Papa.<br />（5）They exchanged the hats, the boats and the bowls.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）错误<br />（2）正确<br />（3）正确<br />（4）错误<br />（5）错误<br />【解析】①根据所给的短文，On a sunny day, Small Bear went boating with Papa.在一个晴朗的日子，小熊和爸爸去划船.所以答案是错误.<br />②根据所给的短文，Small Bear got a big hat for his small head.小熊给他的小脑袋戴了一顶大帽子.所以答案是正确.<br />③根据所给的短文，It had two seats. Papa sat on the small seat. Small Bear sat on the big seat.它有两个座位.爸爸坐在小座位上.小熊坐在大座位上.所以答案是正确.<br />④根据所给的短文，The food in the small bowl was too little for Papa. 小碗里的食物对爸爸来说太少了.所以答案是错误.<br />⑤根据所给的短文，They exchanged hats.They exchanged seats.They exchanged bowls.他们交换了帽子.他们交换了座位.他们交换了碗.所以答案是错误.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】walked, and, woke, by, mouse, a, the, up, lion.(.)<br />   .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A mouse walked by and woke the lion up.<br />【解析】根据所给的单词，walked走,and和, woke up叫醒,by被,mouse老鼠,a一个,the这个,lion狮子可以组成句子，A mouse walked by and woke the lion up.一只老鼠走过去，把狮子叫醒了所以答案是A mouse walked by and woke the lion up.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】don't, me, eat, please(.)<br />   .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Don't eat me, please.<br />【解析】根据所给的单词，don't助动词的否定形式,me我,eat吃,please请，可以组成句子祈使句的否定形式，Don't eat me, please.请不要吃我所以答案是Don't eat me, please.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】can, how, help, you, me (?)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How can you help me?<br />【解析】根据所给的单词，can能,how怎样,help帮助,you你,me我，标点符号是问号，句子是特殊疑问句，可以组成句子，How can you help me?你怎么帮我?所以答案是How can you help me?</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】with, a, two, men, caught, the, a, lion, net, large(.)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Two men caught the lion with large net.<br />【解析】根据所给的单词，with和, a一个, two2个,men男人们, caught捉住, the这个, lion狮子, net网, large巨大的，可以组成句子，Two men caught the lion with large net.两个人用大网抓住了狮子.所以答案是Two men caught the lion with large net.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】got, lion, the, out（.）<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】The lion got out.<br />【解析】根据所给的单词，got out出来，过去式, lion狮子, the这个, 可以组成句子，The lion got out.狮子出来了.所以答案是The lion got out.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的词组填空。</p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin-left:0.03pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt"><tr><td style="width:495.7pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:top"><p>large and strong caught in the forest with a big net small and weak <br />didn't eat became good friends made a big hole</p></td></tr></table><p>There was a lion and a mouse     . The lion is    , and the mouse is    . One day. The lion     the mouse. But he    the mouse, he let the mouse go. The next day, two men caught the lion    . And the mouse    in the net and helped the lion get out. At last, they    .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】in the forest；large and strong；small and weak；caught；didn't eat；with a big net；made a big hole；became good friends<br />【解析】①根据所给的短文，There was a lion and a mouse in the forest.森林里有一只狮子和一只老鼠.所以答案是in the forest.<br />②根据所给的短文，The lion is large and strong, and the mouse is small and weak.狮子又大又壮，老鼠又小又弱.所以答案是large and strong.<br />③根据所给的短文，The lion is large and strong, and the mouse is small and weak.狮子又大又壮，老鼠又小又弱.所以答案是small and weak.<br />④根据所给的短文，The lion caught the mouse.狮子抓住了老鼠.所以答案是caught.<br />⑤根据所给的短文，But he didn't eat the mouse, he let the mouse go.但是他没有吃老鼠，他让老鼠走了.所以答案是didn't eat.<br />⑥根据所给的短文，The next day, two men caught the lion with a big net.第二天，两个人用一张大网抓住了狮子.所以答案是with a big net.<br />⑦根据所给的短文，And the mouse made a big hole in the net and helped the lion get out.老鼠在网上挖了一个大洞，帮助狮子逃出来.所以答案是made a big hole.<br />⑧根据所给的短文，At last, they became good friends.最后，他们成了好朋友.所以答案是became good friends.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Look, the lion is very large and    (强壮) .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】strong<br />【解析】句意：看，狮子又大又壮.强壮strong.large and strong又大又壮.所以答案是strong.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】   (第二天), two men caught the lion.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】The next day<br />【解析】句意：第二天，两个人抓住了狮子.the next day第二天.一个完整的句子，第一个单词第一个字母要大写.所以答案是The next day.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Don't laugh    (大声地) in the classroom.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】loudly<br />【解析】句意：在教室里不要大声笑.大声地loudly.所以答案是loudly.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The lion wanted to    (出来).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】get out<br />【解析】句意：狮子想出去.want to+动词原形，出来get out.所以答案是get out.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The cat is small, and it looks    (软弱) .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】weak<br />【解析】句意：这只猫很小，看起来很虚弱.软弱weak.所以答案是weak.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】写出下列形容词的副词形式。<br />①careful —     ②excited —   <br />③quiet —     ④sad —    <br />⑤beautiful —     ⑥good —    <br />⑦fast —     ⑧loud —    <br />⑨happy —     ⑩high —    </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】carefully；excitedly；quietly；sadly；beautifully；well；fast；loudly；happily；high<br />【解析】①根据所给的单词，careful副词形式是carefully仔细地.所以答案是carefully. </p><p>②根据所给的单词，excited副词形式是excitedly兴奋地.所以答案是excitedly. </p><p>③根据所给的单词，quiet副词形式是quietly安静地.所以答案是quietly. <br />④根据所给的单词，sad副词形式是sadly悲哀地.所以答案是sadly. </p><p>⑤根据所给的单词，beautiful副词形式是beautifully美丽地.所以答案是beautifully. <br />⑥根据所给的单词，good副词形式是well好地.所以答案是well. </p><p>⑦根据所给的单词，fast副词形式是fast快地.所以答案是fast. <br />⑧根据所给的单词，loud副词形式是loudly大声地.所以答案是loudly. </p><p>⑨根据所给的单词，happy副词形式是happily快乐地.所以答案是happily. <br />⑩根据所给的单词，high副词形式是high高地.所以答案是high. </p><p> </p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The little boy laughs   . (happy)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】happily<br />【解析】本句中laugh是动词，副词用来修饰动词，happy是形容词，变成副词是happily，本句句意为：小男孩开心地笑.所以答案是happily.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The mouse could    the net with his teeth.(bite)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】bite<br />【解析】本句中有could，could后面应该加动词原形，所以直接填写bite，本句句意为：老鼠能用它的牙齿咬网.所以答案是bite.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The children read books    in the library. (quiet)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】quietly<br />【解析】本句中read是动词，副词用来修饰动词，quiet是形容词，变成副词是quietly，本句句意为：孩子们在图书馆安静的看书.所以答案是quietly.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He did everything   (careful).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】carefully<br />【解析】本句中did是实义动词，副词用来修饰动词，careful是形容词，变成副词是carefully，本句句意为：他认真的做每一件事.所以答案是carefully.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】A mouse walked by and    the lion up. (wake)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】woke<br />【解析】本句中and表示前后并列，前半句walked是动词过去式，后半句也要用动词过去式，wake的过去式是woke,本句句意为老鼠路过并吵醒了狮子.所以答案是woke.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Look, the old men    (walk) by the house.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】are walking<br />【解析】句意：看，那些老人在房子边散步.look看，是现在进行时的标志词，构成be doing,本句主语是复数，walk-walking.所以答案是are walking.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】翻译词组。<br />⑴第二天   <br />⑵又大又强壮   <br />⑶又小又弱    <br />⑷就在那时   <br />⑸吵醒，唤醒   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】the next day；large and strong；small and weak；just then；wake up<br />【解析】①根据所给的汉语，第二天英语是the next day.所以答案是the next day.</p><p>②根据所给的汉语，又大又强壮英语是large and strong.所以答案是large and strong.</p><p>③根据所给的汉语，又小又弱英语是small and weak.所以答案是small and weak. </p><p>④根据所给的汉语，就在那时英语是just then.所以答案是just then.</p><p>⑤根据所给的汉语，吵醒，唤醒英语是wake up.所以答案是wake up.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】翻译词组。<br />⑴在森林里    <br />⑵出来    <br />⑶走过   <br />⑷从那时起    <br />⑸变成好朋友   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】in the forest；get out；walk by；from then on；become good friends<br />【解析】⑴根据所给的汉语，在森林里英语是in the forest.所以答案是in the forest. </p><p>⑵根据所给的汉语，出来英语是get out.所以答案是get out. </p><p>⑶根据所给的汉语，走过英语是walk by.所以答案是walk by. </p><p>⑷根据所给的汉语，从那时起英语是from then on.所以答案是from then on. </p><p>⑸根据所给的汉语，变成好朋友英语是become good friends.所以答案是become good friends. </p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】在森林里有一头大象。<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】There is an elephant in the forest.<br />【解析】句意：在森林里有一头大象.本句用there be句型，一头大象an elephant, be用is, 在森林里in the forest.所以答案是There is an elephant in the forest.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】它是非常大和强壮的。<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】It is very large and strong.<br />【解析】句意：它是非常大和强壮的.large and strong大和强壮的，副词修饰形容词，把very放在形容词前面，本句用一般现在时，主语是单数，be用is.所以答案是.It is very large and strong.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】狮子抓住了老鼠。<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】The lion caught the mouse.<br />【解析】句意：狮子抓住了老鼠.本句用一般过去时，catch的过去式caught.所以答案是The lion caught the mouse.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】球在洞里吗？<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Is the ball in the hall?<br />【解析】根据所给的汉语，球在洞里吗？in the hall在洞里，本句用一般现在时，主语是单数，be用is.所以答案是Is the ball in the hall?</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】他有一个好主意。<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】He has a good idea.<br />【解析】根据所给的汉语，他有一个好主意.本句用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语是第三人称单数形式，have-has,一个好的主意a good idea.所以答案是He has a good idea.</p><p> </p></div>
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