冀教版（三年级起点）小学英语六年级下册Unit 2 Good Health to You! 达标测试卷（含
题型：听力题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选正确的图片（ ）<br />A.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/2633921a/SYS201802240217532943189677_ST/SYS201802240217532943189677_ST.001.png" width="105" height="67" alt="图片_x0020_23" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />B.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/2633921a/SYS201802240217532943189677_ST/SYS201802240217532943189677_ST.002.png" width="90" height="65" alt="图片_x0020_24" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】【听力原文】Amy likes to help her family.</p><p>句意：艾米喜欢帮助她的家人。图片A一家正在做操，图片B一个孩子正在帮助妈妈擦玻璃，图片B符合听力原文，故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】判断图片与所听内容是（T）否（F）相符。    <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/2633921a/SYS201802240217549385819730_ST/SYS201802240217549385819730_ST.001.png" width="115" height="76" alt="图片_x0020_26" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】错误<br />【解析】【听力原文】Eating more fruit is good for us.</p><p>句意：多吃水果对我们有好处。图片是一些蔬菜，图片与句意不相符，所以答案是错误。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出与所听内容相符的一项（ ）<br />A.Everyone wants to be happy.<br />B.I want to be happy.<br />C.We want to be happy.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】【听力原文】Everyone wants to be happy.</p><p>听力原文翻译：每个人都想快乐。选项A每个人都想快乐。选项B我想要快乐。选项C我们想要快乐。故选A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出与所听内容相符的一项（ ）<br />A.Always eat your breakfast.<br />B.Always have lunch.<br />C.Always eat vegetables and fruit.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】【听力原文】Always eat vegetables and fruit.</p><p>听力原文翻译：经常吃蔬菜和水果。选项A总是吃早餐。选项B总是吃午饭。选项C经常吃蔬菜和水果。故选C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出与所听内容相符的一项（ ）<br />A.I play games after school.<br />B.I play football after school.<br />C.I often play with my friends after school.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】【听力原文】I often play with my friends after school.</p><p>听力原文翻译：放学后我经常和朋友们一起玩。选项A放学后我做游戏。选项B放学后我踢足球。选项C放学后我经常和朋友们一起玩。故选C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出与所听内容相符的一项（ ）<br />A.After math class, we'll have Chinese class.<br />B.After Chinese class, we'll have English class.<br />C.Before English class, we'll have math class.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】【听力原文】We'll have English class after Chinese class.</p><p>听力原文翻译：上语文课后我们要上英语课。选项A上完数学课，我们上语文课。选项B语文课结束后，我们上英语课。选项C在上英语课之前，我们上数学课。选项B和原文意思是一样的，故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出与所听内容相符的一项（ ）<br />A.I run for exercise every morning.<br />B.I walk in the morning for exercise.<br />C.In the morning, I play ping­pong for exercise.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】【听力原文】I run in the morning for exercise.<br />听力原文翻译：我每天早晨跑步锻炼。选项A我每天早晨跑步锻炼。选项B我早上散步锻炼身体。选项C早上，我打乒乓球锻炼身体。故选A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】写单词，补全短文。 Hello, I'm Tom. I'm     and    . I do exercise every morning. I run for 30    . I     eat vegetables and fruit. I don't eat too much meat. Because it's     for me. I work hard at school and at sports. Sometimes I help my parents at home.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】healthy；strong；minutes；often；bad<br />【解析】【听力原文】 Hello, I'm Tom. I'm healthy and strong. I do exercise every morning. I run for 30 minutes. I often eat vegetables and fruit. I don't eat too much meat. Because it's bad for me. I work hard at school and at sports. Sometimes I help my parents at home.<br />（1）与小题有关的听力原文翻译为：你好，我是汤姆。我健康强壮。healthy健康的，strong强壮的，所以答案是healthy，strong.<br />（2）与小题有关的听力原文翻译为：我跑了30分钟。minute分钟，用复数minutes，所以答案是minutes.<br />（3）与小题有关的听力原文翻译为：我经常吃蔬菜和水果。often经常，所以答案是often.<br />（4）与小题有关的听力原文翻译为：因为它对我有害。bad坏的，所以答案是bad.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】How     (much /many) minutes do you exercise?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】many<br />【解析】句意：你锻炼.....分钟？how many多少，后面接可数名词复数，how much多少，后面接不可数名词，本句minutes分钟是可数名词复数，所以答案是many.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What do you do     (at /in) home?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】at<br />【解析】句意：你.....家做什么？at home在家，固定词组，所以答案是at.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I'm going to watch more sports     (in /on) TV.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】on<br />【解析】句意：我打算.....电视.....看更多的体育节目。在电视上用介词on，固定词组，所以答案是on.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What     (else /also) do you do at school?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】else<br />【解析】句意：你在学校......做什么？else其他的，用来修饰不定代词和疑问代词而且均放在后面，所以答案是else.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】You have     (to /for) play sports for exercise.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】to<br />【解析】句意：你.....做运动来锻炼身体。have to必须，固定词组，所以答案是to.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出对我们身体有益的行为。   ⑴Eat much ice cream.<br />⑵Always eat vegetables.<br />⑶Never eat meat.<br />⑷Do exercise every day.<br />⑸Eat fruit every day.<br />⑹Watch more sports games.<br />⑺Brush teeth every day.<br />⑻Eat more donuts.<br />⑼Never eat fish and chicken.<br />⑽Have breakfast every day.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑵⑷⑸⑺⑽<br />【解析】根据所给的句子，<br />（1）Eat much ice cream.多吃冰淇淋。经常吃冰激凌对人体不健康，<br />（2）Always eat vegetables.总是吃蔬菜。经常吃蔬菜可以补维生素，对人体健康，<br />（3）Never eat meat.从不吃肉。不吃肉人体就会缺少营养，对人体不好，<br />（4）Do exercise every day.每天做运动。经常锻炼身体使人体强壮，<br />（5）Eat fruit every day.每天吃水果。经常吃水果可以补维生素，对人体健康，<br />（6）Watch more sports games.看更多的体育比赛。看大量的比赛，使人兴奋，人体经常处于兴奋状态，对心脏不好，<br />（7）Brush teeth every day.每天刷牙。勤刷牙可以使牙齿卫生，对人体有好处，<br />（8）Eat more donuts.多吃甜甜圈。甜甜圈是甜食，吃过多的糖，对牙齿不好，<br />（9）Never eat fish and chicken.从不吃鱼和鸡。鱼和鸡是肉类，适当食用对人体有好处，从不吃是不行的，<br />（10）Have breakfast every day.每天吃早餐。每天吃早饭可以使人体有活力和能量工作一上午，<br />所以答案是（2），（4），（5），（7），（10）。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据图片内容，选词填空，注意使用单词的正确形式。</p><div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin-right:auto; margin-left:auto; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt"><tr><td style="width:182.2pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:top"><p>go have wash play get</p></td></tr></table></div><p><br />（1）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/2633921a/SYS201802240217554381628339_ST/SYS201802240217554381628339_ST.001.png" width="71" height="68" alt="图片_x0020_27" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> Lily     up at 7: 00.<br />（2）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/2633921a/SYS201802240217554381628339_ST/SYS201802240217554381628339_ST.002.png" width="86" height="63" alt="图片_x0020_28" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />Then she     her face.<br />（3）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/2633921a/SYS201802240217554381628339_ST/SYS201802240217554381628339_ST.003.png" width="105" height="63" alt="图片_x0020_29" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> She     breakfast every day.<br />（4）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/2633921a/SYS201802240217554381628339_ST/SYS201802240217554381628339_ST.004.png" width="86" height="74" alt="图片_x0020_30" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />She     to school on foot.<br />（5）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/2633921a/SYS201802240217554381628339_ST/SYS201802240217554381628339_ST.005.png" width="101" height="67" alt="图片_x0020_31" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> She     sports with her friends.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）gets<br />（2）washes<br />（3）has<br />（4）goes<br />（5）plays<br />【解析】（1）句意：丽丽在7点....图片是一个女孩在起床，get up起床，本句是一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语用三单形式，get-gets，所以答案是gets.<br />（2）句意：然后她.....她的脸。图片是一个女孩在洗脸，wash her face，洗脸，本句是一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语用三单形式，wash--washes，所以答案是washes.<br />（3）句意：她每天吃早饭。图片一个女孩在吃早饭，have breakfast，吃早餐，本句是一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语用三单形式，have--has，所以答案是has.<br />（4）句意：她步行.....上学。图片一个女孩去上学，go to school，本句是一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语用三单形式，go--goes，所以答案是goes.<br />（5）句意：她和她的朋友在.....运动。图片一些孩子在做运动，运动play sport，本句是一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语用三单形式，play--plays，所以答案是plays.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We are going to Beijing ________ Sunday.<br />A.last<br />B.next<br />C.in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句意：.....周天我们将去北京。本句是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，时间状语用next+名词，表示下.....，选项A上个，后面接表示时间的名词，用于一般过去时的时间状语，选项B下，后面接表示时间的名词，用一般将来时的时间状语，选项C在.....里，故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】________ having breakfast is good for you.<br />A.Don't<br />B.Always<br />C.Sometimes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句意：.....吃早餐对你有好处。根据常识，一直要吃早饭，对人的身体有好处，选项A不，选项B一直，频度副词，选项C有时，频度副词，故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Last week, Danny ate breakfast ________.<br />A.once<br />B.one times<br />C.one</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句意：上周，丹尼吃了.....早餐。英语中表示次数的方法，一次用once，二次用twice，三次以上用数词+times表示，故选A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We need an ________ of exercise a day.<br />A.minute<br />B.month<br />C.hour</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句意：我们每天需要一.....的锻炼。an一个，用在元音开头发音是元音音素的单词前，minute分钟，month月是辅音开头发音是辅音音素，hour小时，元音开头发音是元音音素的单词，故选C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I clean my bedroom ________ about thirty minutes.<br />A.for<br />B.of<br />C.on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句意：我打扫卧室大约三十分钟。clean...for...为了，用了，选项A为了，用了，选项B的，选项C在.....上，故选A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Jenny goes to school five ________ a week.<br />A.day<br />B.times<br />C.time</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句意：詹妮一周去上学五.....。选项A天，复数，选项B次，复数，选项C时间，根据句意一周上学5天，day天用复数days，或者5次，5times5次，times是复数，选项B符合题意，故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Jenny can fly the kite ________ in the sky.<br />A.strong<br />B.easy<br />C.high</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句意：珍妮能把风筝放在.....天空上。风筝在天上飞，用high高的形容，选项A强壮的，选项B容易的，选项C高的，故选C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】You ________ eat vegetables for a healthy body.<br />A.need to<br />B.needed<br />C.needs</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句意：为了健康的身体，你需要吃蔬菜。本句是一般现在时，主语是第二人称，谓语用原形，need想要在本句是实意动词，后面接动词不定式，故选A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Exercise helps ________ your body healthy and strong.<br />A.to makes<br />B.make<br />C.makes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句意：锻炼帮助你的身体健康和强壮。help（to） do sth帮助做某事，help+动词不定式，to可以省略，动词不定式做宾语，故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】________ ping­pong is exercise.<br />A.Play<br />B.Plays<br />C.Playing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句意：.....乒乓是锻炼。本句动名词作主语，动名词作主语，谓语动词一般用三单形式，动名词作主语，在动词的基础上加Ing,使该动词或动词短语，有名词的各种特征，可作名词灵活使用，选项A玩，动词原形，选项B玩，动词的三单形式，选项C正在玩，现在分词或动名词形式，故选C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】为下列句子选择相匹配的问句或答句。</p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin-left:0.03pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt"><tr><td style="width:288.7pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:top"><p>A. It's about three hundred yuan.<br />B. Because it's good for me.<br />C. What do you do after dinner?<br />D. How often do you have English class?<br />E. When do you get up?</p></td></tr></table><p><br />（1）—   —At about 7: 00.<br />（2）—How much is your new bike? —   <br />（3）—   —Three times a week.<br />（4）—   — I usually do my homework.<br />（5）—Why do you like to eat fruit? —   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）E<br />（2）A<br />（3）D<br />（4）C<br />（5）B<br />【解析】（1）句意：—.....—大约7点。答语指的时间，问句用when什么时间引导，询问做某事的时间，可知选项E符合题意，When do you get up?你什么时候起床？所以答案是E.<br />（2）句意：—你的新自行车多少钱？—.....根据问句新自行车多少钱，答语指具体的钱数，可知 选项A符合题意，It's about three hundred yuan.大约三百元。所以答案是A.<br />（3）句意：—.....—一周三次。根据答语，指的是频率，how often多久一次引导的特殊疑问句，可知选项D符合题意，How often do you have English class?你多久上一次英语课？所以答案是D.<br />（4）句意：—......—我通常做我的作业。根据答语，问句用what引导，询问做什么事，可知选项C符合题意，What do you do after dinner?晚饭后你做什么？所以答案是C.<br />（5）句意—你为什么喜欢吃水果？—.....根据问句，用why引导特殊疑问句，答语用because引导回答，可知选项B符合题意，Because it's good for me.因为它对我有好处。所以答案是B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】A. 阅读短文，判断正误。 Today is Sunday. We don't go to school. So after breakfast I go to the park with some of my good friends. In the park, there are many people. They are doing exercise. Some women are dancing. Some people are playing badminton. Some girls are skipping, and some people are walking and running. Why do they work so hard? Because they want to be strong and healthy.<br />（1）Today is Sunday.<br />（2）I go to school after breakfast today.<br />（3）I go to the park with my father and mother.<br />（4）Many people in the park are doing exercise.<br />（5）Some women are playing badminton.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）正确<br />（2）错误<br />（3）错误<br />（4）正确<br />（5）错误<br />【解析】短文描写了星期日作者和朋友不上学，早饭后一起去公园，公园里有许多人正在做运动，有些女人在跳舞，有些人在打羽毛球，有些女孩在跳绳，有些人在走路和跑步，他们想要变得强壮和健康。<br />（1）根据所给的短文，Today is Sunday.今天是星期日。可知今天是星期日，所以答案是正确。<br />（2）根据所给的短文，We don't go to school. So after breakfast I go to the park with some of my good friends. 我们不上学。早饭后，我和几个好朋友一起去公园。可知早饭后没有去上学，所以答案是错误。<br />（3）根据所给的短文，So after breakfast I go to the park with some of my good friends. 早饭后，我和几个好朋友一起去公园。可知早饭后没有去上学，可知和朋友去的公园，所以答案是错误。<br />（4）根据所给的短文，In the park, there are many people. They are doing exercise.公园里有许多人。他们正在做运动。 可知公园里有许多人正在做运动，所以答案是正确。<br />（5）根据所给的短文，Some women are dancing.有些女人在跳舞。 可知妇女们在跳舞没有打羽毛球，所以答案是错误。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】B. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 It's very important(重要的) for us to be healthy. Now I'll tell you how I can be healthy. I often eat fruit and vegetables. I don't like to eat hamburgers. They are not good for my health. I have a balanced diet. Many foods are important, such as rice, meat, eggs, vegetables and fruit. I like to eat apples. As the saying(谚语) says, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” And I also like doing sports. I like running in the morning. I play basketball in the afternoon with my friends. And sometimes I play ping­pong with my family at the gym on Saturdays. I think I'm healthy and strong. What about you?<br />（1）What is very important?<br />A.Being healthy is very important.<br />B.Eating fruit and vegetables.<br />C.Often do sports.<br />（2）What don't I like?<br />A.I like to eat fruit and vegetables.<br />B.I don't like hamburgers.<br />C.I like to do sports.<br />（3）What does “a balanced diet” mean?<br />A.It means “均衡的饮食”.<br />B.It means “挑食”.<br />C.It means“减肥”.<br />（4）What do I do in the morning?<br />A.I play basketball with my friends.<br />B.I play ping­pong.<br />C.I run in the morning.<br />（5）Where do I play ping­pong?<br />A.On Sundays.<br />B.With my family.<br />C.At the gym.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）A<br />（2）B<br />（3）A<br />（4）C<br />（5）C<br />【解析】短文描写了作者讲述了怎样才能健康，经常吃水果和蔬菜，不要吃汉堡包对人的身体健康不利，经常吃大米，肉，蛋，蔬菜和水果会使人饮食均衡，俗话说一天一苹果，医生远离，作者喜欢做运动和在早晨跑步，下午和朋友一起打篮球，有时周六和家人打乒乓球。<br />（1）根据所给的短文，It's very important for us to be healthy. 这是非常重要的对我们的健康来说。可知健康是重要的，所以答案是A.<br />（2）根据所给的短文，I don't like to eat hamburgers. 我不喜欢吃汉堡包。可知我不喜欢吃汉堡包，所以答案是B.<br />（3）根据所给的短文，I have a balanced diet. 我的饮食均衡。可知a balanced diet是指均衡的饮食，所以答案是A.<br />（4）根据所给的短文，I like running in the morning.我喜欢在早晨跑步。 可知在早晨跑步，所以答案是C.<br />（5）根据所给的短文，And sometimes I play ping­pong with my family at the gym on Saturdays.有时我周六和家人在体育馆打乒乓球。可知在在体育馆打乒乓球，所以答案是C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】下图中的男孩名字叫：Jack。看到他的样子，你有什么想法吗？你觉得他健康吗？你能不能为他提一些意见或建议呢？<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/2633921a/SYS201802240217570221279908_ST/SYS201802240217570221279908_ST.001.jpeg" width="137" height="92" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />要求：1).不需要题目。<br />2).文章内容为写给Jack的建议，要求句子合乎建议的语气，语句正确而通顺。<br />3).不少于6句话。</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Hi, Jack. I think you want to be healthy and strong, too. First, please don't eat too much meat. That's bad for your body. Eat more vegetables and fruit. That's good for you. Please do exercise every day. Don't watch TV for a long time and please go to bed early. Go out to play with us, please. Let's play sports together. Let's have fun together.<br /><br />【解析】这是一篇结合图片提示的短文，短文用了很多祈使句及否定形式的祈使句，描述作者告诉杰克怎样做变得更健康，不要吃太多的肉，多吃蔬菜和水果，每天做运动，不要长时间看电视，早睡。本文主要是用一般现在时，注意主谓一致，写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。</p><p> </p></div>
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