冀教版（三年级起点）小学英语六年级上册Unit 3 Winter in Canada过关检测卷（含听力
题型：听力题※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】选出你所听到的一项（ ）<br />A.spring<br />B.summer<br />C.autumn</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】【听力原文】autumn<br />根据单词autumn发音/'ɒtəm/,故选C。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】选出你所听到的一项（ ）<br />A.put on<br />B.take off<br />C.snowy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】【听力原文】take off<br />根据动词词组take/teik/和 off/ɒf/发音，故选B。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】选出你所听到的一项（ ）<br />A.body<br />B.arm<br />C.mouth</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】【听力原文】body<br />根据body发音/'bɒdi/。故选A。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】选出你所听到的一项（ ）<br />A.skate<br />B.make<br />C.can</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】【听力原文】make<br />根据make单词发音/meik/,故选B。</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】选出你所听到的一项（ ）<br />A.like<br />B.why<br />C.because</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】【听力原文】because<br />根据because发音/bi'kaʊz/，故选C。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】判断下面图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/01/57d76ed8/SYS201802240158109198279385_ST/SYS201802240158109198279385_ST.001.png" width="71" height="67" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】T<br />【解析】【听力原文】They are going to fly a kite in the park.<br />句意是他们将要去公园里放风筝。根据句意，再结合图片内容可知，符合图片内容。故选T。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的答语（ ）<br />A.My favourite season is spring.<br />B.I like to play with the snow in winter.<br />C.I wear shorts in summer.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】【听力原文】What's your favourite season?<br />句意是我最爱的季节是春节。根据听力中关键词favorite season最喜爱的季节。A项中含有关键词favorite，故选A。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的答语（ ）<br />A.It's cold.<br />B.It's hot.<br />C.It's warm.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】【听力原文】How's the weather in spring?<br />句意是它是温暖的。听力内容：春天的天气怎么样？根据听力中关键词weather；in spring，可知是询问春天天气。故选C。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的答语（ ）<br />A.I like to skate.<br />B.I wear my winter clothes.<br />C.I can stand up on the ice.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】【听力原文】What do you wear in winter?</p><p>句意是我穿冬天的衣服。听力内容：你在冬天里穿什么？根据听力中关键词what；wear in winter，可知询问冬天穿衣情况。故选B。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的答语（ ）<br />A.Because I like the snow.<br />B.Yes, I do.<br />C.No, I can't.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】【听力原文】Why do you like winter?<br />句意是因为我喜欢雪。听力内容：你为什么喜欢冬天。根据听力中关键词why；like winter。故选A。</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的答语（ ）<br />A.I like to skate.<br />B.I like to plant trees.<br />C.I like to make snowmen.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】【听力原文】What do you like to do in spring?<br />句意是我喜欢种树。听力内容：你喜欢在春天做什么？根据听力中关键词do in spring，可知是在询问春天的活动。故选B。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】There are four    in a year.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】seasons<br />【解析】【听力原文】There are four seasons in a year.<br />句意是一年里有四个季节。根据听力内容season发音/sizn/，故填写seasons。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】She fell down    .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】again<br />【解析】【听力原文】She fell down again.<br />句意是她再次摔倒了。根据听力中again发音，故填写again。</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】The banana is for his    .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】nose<br />【解析】【听力原文】The banana is for his nose.<br />句意是香蕉作为他的鼻子。根据听力内容，故填写nose。</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】I    he can.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】think<br />【解析】【听力原文】I think he can.<br />句意是我认为他能。根据听力内容，故填写think。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】—   are you sad?<br />—Because I can't find my mother.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Why<br />【解析】【听力原文】—Why are you sad?</p><p>—Because I can't find my mother.</p><p>听力内容—你为什么伤心？<br />—因为我不能找到我的妈妈了。根据听力内容，可知要填写Why。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】spring：   <br />My living room is on the second floor.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】living<br />【解析】句意是我的客厅是在二楼。关键词living中ing发/inŋ/与spring中ing/inŋ/发音一致。故填写living。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】winter：   <br />Please open the window. It's hot inside.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】window<br />【解析】句意是请打开窗户。关键词window中in发/in/与winter中in/in/发音一致。故填写window。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】arm：   <br />He lives too far from the bus stop.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】far<br />【解析】句意是他居住的地方离公交车站太远。关键词far中ar发/fa:/,与arm/a:m/中ar发音一致。故填写far。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】summer：   <br />I have an umbrella on a rainy day.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】umbrella<br />【解析】句意是我在下雨天有一把雨伞。umbrella中u发/a/，summer中u发/a/。两者u发音一致，故填写umbrella。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】season：   <br />I can teach you to swim.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】teach<br />【解析】句意是我可以教你学游泳。根据teach发音/ti:ʧ/，season发音/si:zn/，可知共同因素是/i:/。故填写teach。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】Winter is cold, and summer is    .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】hot<br />【解析】句意是冬天是寒冷的，并且夏天是热的。summer是夏天的含义。根据常识，可知要填写炎热的形容词hot。故填写hot。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】Spring is warm, and autumn is    .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】cool<br />【解析】句意是春天是暖和的，并且秋天是凉爽的。根据关键词autumn可知是填写秋天的天气特点。根据常识可知秋季气候凉爽，cool形容词是凉爽的。故填写cool。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】He wants to learn to skate. Can you    him?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】teach<br />【解析】句意是他想要学习滑冰。你能教他吗？根据关键词learn学习，可知要想学习就需要有人教授。需要表达教的动词含义，故填写teach。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】I     my T­shirt and put on my winter clothes.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】take off<br />【解析】句意是我脱掉我的T恤衫并且穿上我的冬天衣服。根据常识冬季要穿保暖的衣服可知，要表达脱下我的T恤衫的动词词组。故填写take off。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】We make a big snowball for his body and a    snowball for his head.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】small<br />【解析】句意是我们为他的身体做了一个大雪球并且做了一个小雪球当做他的头。根据常识使用一个小雪球当做他的头，要使用a small snowball来表达，故填写small。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】There are ________ seasons in a year in China.<br />A.three<br />B.five<br />C.four</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句意是在中国一年里有四个季节。根据句意，要使用数词four。A项数词three，表达三。B项数词five，表达五。C项数词four，表达四。根据数词含义。故选C。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】________cold, snowy day!<br />A.What a<br />B.How a<br />C.What</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句意是多么寒冷的下雪天啊！感叹句结构what+a/an+adj+名词=How+adj+主语+谓语。根据感叹句结构，A项表达正确。B项表达错误。C项表达错误。故选A。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】I am ________on my winter hat.<br />A.put<br />B.putting<br />C.puts</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句意是我正在带上我冬天的帽子。A项动词原形，表达穿上的含义。B项动词ing形式，用来表达现在进行时结构。C项动词第三人称单数形式。根据现在进行时结构be+动词ing。故选B。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】Danny is going to teach Li Ming ________.<br />A.skate<br />B.to skate<br />C.skates</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句意是丹妮打算去教李明滑冰。A项动词原形skate滑冰的含义。B项动词不定式。C项动词第三人称单数形式表达。根据动词词组teach+人+to+动词原形，教某人做某事。故选B。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】Different clothes ________different seasons.<br />A.to<br />B.at<br />C.for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句意是不同的衣服穿在不同的季节。A项介词to，表达目的地。B项at表达附近含义。C项for表达目的，为了含义。根据句意，介词for表达目的。故选C。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】—Can he skate?<br />—________<br />A.Yes, he can.<br />B.Yes, he can't.<br />C.No, he can.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句意是—他会滑冰吗？—是的，他会。根据句意表达，可知要选择肯定回答。can引导一般疑问句要使用Yes,人称代词+can。A项符合刚好是can问句的肯定回答。B项表达有误。C项表达有误。故选A。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】There is ________in winter.<br />A.snowy<br />B.ice<br />C.cold</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句意是冬天里有冰。A项形容词，有雪的含义。B项名词ice冰的含义。C项形容词，寒冷的含义。根据句意表达，冬天里有冰。ice是冰的含义。故选B。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】They put on ________ coats.<br />A.them<br />B.their<br />C.they</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句意是他们穿上他们的外套。A项人称代词宾格形式them，他们。B项形容词性物主代词，他们的，修饰名词。C项人称代词主格，表达他们。故选B。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】I have two stones ________the snowman's eyes.<br />A.for<br />B.of<br />C.to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句意是我用两个石头来作为雪人的眼睛。A项for是介词作为的含义。B项介词of表达所属关系。C项介词to表达目的地。根据句意需要作为含义，故选A。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】—What does she like to do?<br />—She likes ________.<br />A.play on the computer<br />B.to play on the computer<br />C.plays on the computer</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句意是她喜欢玩电脑游戏。根据 like to+动词原形，likes后面应接to play……故选B。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】从方框中选择合适的词完成对话。</p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin-left:0.03pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt"><tr><td style="width:401.95pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:top"><p>Think ice Because can teach take off put on Why</p></td></tr></table><p>Danny: I want to    you to skate.<br />Li Ming: Thank you.<br />Danny: You need to    your jacket and     your winter hat, scarf and coat.<br />Li Ming:    do I need to put on my winter hat, scarf and coat?<br />Danny:    it's cold outside.<br />Li Ming: OK.<br />Danny: Can you stand up on the    ?<br />Li Ming: Yes, I    .<br />Danny：Can you skate?<br />Li Ming: I     I can.<br />Danny: You learn fast, Li Ming.<br />Li Ming: Thank you, Danny.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】teach；take off；put on；Why；Because；ice；can；think<br />【解析】Think认为 ice冰 Because因为 can可以 teach教 take off脱 put on穿上 Why为什么<br />（1）句意是我想要教你滑冰。联系上下文，根据 You learn fast, Li Ming.说明Danny教Li Ming滑冰，用teach，want to后接动词原形，故填写teach。<br />（2）句意是你需要脱下你的外套，带上你的冬季帽子穿上你的冬衣。根据下文……do I need to put on my winter hat, scarf and coat?说明冬季帽子等是需要put on，穿上的，相对而言，外套必须脱掉，故填写take off。<br />（3）句意是你需要脱下你的外套，带上你的冬季帽子穿上你的冬衣。根据下文……do I need to put on my winter hat, scarf and coat?说明冬季帽子等是需要put on，穿上的，故填写put on。<br />（4）句意是为什么我需要带上我的帽子，围巾还有穿上外套呢？根据前文Danny的要求，Li Ming需要询问为什么，用why。故填写Why。<br />（5）句意是因为外面是寒冷的。回答Why引导的特殊疑问句，用because表达原因。故填写Because。<br />（6）句意是你能站在冰上吗？联系前文可知他们在学习滑冰，滑冰要站在冰上，故填写ice。<br />（7）句意是是的，我能。前文用Can引导一般疑问句进行提问，回答用can，故填写can。<br />（8）句意是我认为我能。联系上文，可知Li Ming可以站在冰上了，他认为自己已经学会了滑冰，认为是think。故填写think。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】is, Lily, what, doing(?)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】What is Lily doing?<br />【解析】is是，Lily是人名，what是疑问代词什么。is doing表达现在进行时结构。句意是丽丽正在做什么？故填写What is Lily doing?</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】snowmen, to, like, make, I (.)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I like to make snowmen.<br />【解析】snowmen雪人，like喜欢，I我，动词词组like to+动词原形，喜欢做某事，make snowmen做雪人。句意是我喜欢做雪人。故填写I like to make snowmen。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】learn, to, do, want, you(?)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Do you want to learn?<br />【解析】learn学习，do为助动词，you是你，动词词组want to+动词原形，表达想要做某事的含义。故填写Do you want to learn?</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】his, is, hat, on, Danny, putting(.)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Danny is putting on his hat.<br />【解析】his他的，is是，hat帽子，动词词组put on穿上的含义。is+putting on属于现在进行时。按照这个结构，句意是Danny正在戴上他的帽子。故填写Danny is putting on his hat。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】in, off, winter clothes, take, I, summer, my(.)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I take off my winter clothes in summer.<br />【解析】in在...里面；take off脱下衣服，winter clothes冬季衣服，in summer在夏天里。句意是我在夏天里脱下我的冬季衣服。故填写I take off my winter clothes in summer。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】仿照例子写一写。<br />例：have lunch<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/01/57d76ed8/SYS201802240158121088602239_ST/SYS201802240158121088602239_ST.001.jpeg" width="51" height="66" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />She is having lunch.<br />She is going to have lunch.<br />（1）run in the park<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/01/57d76ed8/SYS201802240158121088602239_ST/SYS201802240158121088602239_ST.002.jpeg" width="62" height="77" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />   <br />   <br />（2）skate<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/01/57d76ed8/SYS201802240158121088602239_ST/SYS201802240158121088602239_ST.003.jpeg" width="68" height="74" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />   <br />   <br />（3）swim<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/01/57d76ed8/SYS201802240158121088602239_ST/SYS201802240158121088602239_ST.004.jpeg" width="70" height="85" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />   <br />   <br />（4）make a snowman<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/01/57d76ed8/SYS201802240158121088602239_ST/SYS201802240158121088602239_ST.005.jpeg" width="50" height="74" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />   <br />   <br />（5）listen to music<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/01/57d76ed8/SYS201802240158121088602239_ST/SYS201802240158121088602239_ST.006.jpeg" width="65" height="81" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />   <br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）He is running in the park.,He is going to run in the park.<br />（2）She is skating.,She is going to skate.<br />（3）She is swimming.,She is going to swim.<br />（4）He is making a snowman.,He is going to make a snowman.<br />（5）She is listening to music.,She is going to listen to music.<br />【解析】（1）句意是她正在吃午餐。她将要吃午餐。根据例句时态结构可知，要使用现在进行时和一般将来时分别造句。现在进行时要使用主语+be+doing来表达。一般将来时要使用主语+be+going+to+do来表达。故填写He is running in the park. He is going to run in the park.<br />（2）句意是他正在公园里跑步。他将要在公园里跑步。根据例句时态，要使用现在进行时和一般将来时分别造句。现在进行时要使用主语+be+doing来表达。一般将来时要使用主语+be+going+to+do来表达。故填写She is skating. She is going to skate.<br />(3)句意是她正在滑冰。她将要去滑冰。根据例句时态结构，要使用现在进行时和一般将来时分别造句。现在进行时要使用主语+be+doing来表达。一般将来时要使用主语+be+going+to+do来表达。故填写She is swimming. She is going to swim.<br />(4)句意是他正在堆雪人。他将要堆雪人。根据例句时态结构，要使用现在进行时和一般将来时分别造句。现在进行时要使用主语+be+doing来表达。一般将来时要使用主语+be+going+to+do来表达。故填写He is making a snowman. He is going to make a snowman.<br />(5)句意是她正在听音乐。她将要听音乐。根据例句时态结构，要使用现在进行时和一般将来时分别造句。现在进行时要使用主语+be+doing来表达。一般将来时要使用主语+be+going+to+do来表达。故填写She is listening to music. She is going to listen to music.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文并匹配。<br />The weather in Shanghai is not always good. In winter it is often cold and wet. In summer it is very hot. Spring is very beautiful. It is not very hot or very cold, but we have a lot of rain in spring. Autumn is the best season. The days are clear and it is sunny and warm all the time.<br />The winter in Shanghai is sometimes warmer than that in Beijing. But in summer it is cooler in Beijing than in Shanghai.<br />⑴The weather in winter     A. is the best season of the year.<br />⑵In spring     B. is cold. <br />⑶Autumn     C. it is often rainy.<br />⑷The days in autumn     D. is cooler than that in Shanghai.<br />⑸The weather in Beijing in summer     E. are clear.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B；C；A；E；D<br />【解析】大意：讲诉上海和北京对比的四季变化。<br />（1）根据In winter it is often cold and wet.可知冬天的天气是冷的。故选B。<br />（2）根据we have a lot of rain in spring. 可知在春天经常是多雨的。故选C。<br />（3）根据Autumn is the best season.可知秋天是一年中最好的季节。故选A。<br />（4）根据 Autumn is the best season. The days are clear ，可知秋天的天气是晴朗干净的。故选E。<br />（5）根据in summer it is cooler in Beijing than in Shanghai.可知北京夏天的天气比上海更加凉爽。故选D。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】谈一谈在不同的季节里你都穿什么衣服，不少于5句话。</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】It is warm and rainy in spring. I take off my winter clothes and put on my shirt and pants. In summer, it is always sunny and very hot. I always wear my shorts and T­shirt. In autumn, it's cool and windy. I put on my pants and sweater. In winter, it's cold outside. Sometimes it is snowy. I put on my coat, gloves, hat, scarf and winter boots.<br />【解析】这是一篇命题作文。在写作时，应注意符合题意，根据要表达的内容，确定时态、语态；语言表达要符合习惯。<br />写作步骤：<br />一、根据要点，写出关键词、短语或者句子。例如在春季in spring，take off脱下，winter clothes冬衣。在夏季in summer，wear shorts穿短裤。in autumn在秋季，put on穿上衣服。in winter在冬天等。<br />二、组词成句，连句成篇。全文主要使用一般现在时态。</p><p> </p></div>
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