冀教版（三年级起点）小学英语六年级下册Unit 1 Lesson 4 Did You Have Fun? 同步练习
题型：填空题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】将单词与其对应的过去式匹配。<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/a16464ae/SYS201802240202590550142175_ST/SYS201802240202590550142175_ST.001.png" width="483" height="246" alt="图片_x0020_2" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/a16464ae/SYS201802240202590550142175_DA/SYS201802240202590550142175_DA.001.jpeg" width="461" height="249" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />【解析】（1）see看见，过去式saw。<br />（2）eat吃，过去式ate。<br />（3）go去，过去式went。<br />（4）buy买，过去式bought。<br />（5）teach教，过去式taught。<br />（6）think认为，过去式thought。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】walked<br />A.go<br />B.teach<br />C.bought</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】walked走，过去式；选项A去（动词原形）；选项B教（动词原形），选项C买，过去式，C所给单词一致，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】throw<br />A.easy<br />B.heavy<br />C.hit</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】throw扔，动词；选项A容易的；选项B重的抓，选项C传递，A/B都是动词，C是动词与所给单词一致，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】player<br />A.teacher<br />B.difficult<br />C.hand</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】player运动员，表示人的名词；选项A老师；选项B难的，选项C手，A是表示人的名词与所给单词一致，故选A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】light<br />A.any<br />B.easy<br />C.wear</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】light轻的，形容词；选项A任何；选项B容易的，选项C穿，B是形容词与所给单词一致，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】hand<br />A.learn<br />B.catch<br />C.arm</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】hand手，名词；选项A学；选项B抓，选项C胳膊，A/B都是动词，C是名词与所给单词一致，故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】This morning, Tom ________ a shirt.<br />A.buy<br />B.bought<br />C.buys</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句意：今天早上，汤姆买了一件衬衫。A. 买（动词原形）；B.买（过去式）C.买（第三人称单数形式）。因为句中This morning是一般过去时的时间词，因此该句子是一般过去时，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Jenny and Li Ming often ________many things at the shop.<br />A.buy<br />B.bought<br />C.buys</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句意：Jenny和李明经常在商店买很多东西。因为句中often是一般现在时的时间词，因此该句子是一般现在时，主语Jenny and Li Ming是复数，因此用动词原形，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Danny thought he      hit the ball.<br />A.can<br />B.could<br />C.can't</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句意：Danny认为他会传递球。因为主句中thought 是过去式，因此从句也用一般过去时，动词使用过去式，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They teach ________a sport.<br />A.each other<br />B.each others<br />C.other each</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句意：他们相互教一项运动。“each other”是固定用法，意思是“相互、彼此”，其它选项都错误，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Jenny taught Danny ________fly a kite.<br />A.to<br />B.for<br />C.of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句意：Jenny教Danny放风筝。for为，of--中的“teach sb to do sth”是固定用法，意思是“教某人干某事”，因此需要动词不定式形，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Danny ________his hand yesterday.<br />A.hitting<br />B.hits<br />C.hit</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句意：Danny昨天打着手了。A. 打（现在分词）；B. 打（第三人称单数形式）C.去（过去式）。因为句中yesterday是一般过去时的时间词，因此该句子是一般过去时，故选C。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Last Sunday, my brother    (buy) some gifts for me.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】bought<br />【解析】句意：上周日，我哥哥给我买了一些礼物。由时间Last Sunday可知句子的时态是一般过去时。buy动词用bought。所以答案是bought。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I     (go) to the park yesterday morning.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】went<br />【解析】句意：昨天上午我去公园了。由时间词yesterday morning可知句子的时态是一般过去时。go动词用went。所以答案是went。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Li Ming often     (teach) Jenny a sport.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】teaches<br />【解析】句意：李明经常教Jenny一项运动。该句子是一般现在时，主语Li Ming是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式，teach是ch结尾的加es构成复数，所以答案是：teaches。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Bob is a basketball     (play).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】player<br />【解析】句意：鲍勃是个篮球队员。a后跟表示人的名词，需要在play后加er，所以答案是player。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】She is     (hit) the ball to me.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】hitting<br />【解析】句意：她正在把球传给我。该句子根据is判断是现在进行时，其结构是：be+doing，hit的现在分词要双写t加ing，所以答案是：hitting。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】将问句与答句匹配。<br />⑴What did you do yesterday?    A. I am going to play basketball.<br />⑵What are you going to do?    B. I am playing football.<br />⑶What are you doing now?     C. I played ping­pong.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C；A；B<br />【解析】（1）句意：昨天你干什么了？选项C符合题意，意思是：我打乒乓球了。所以答案是：C。<br />（2）句意：你打算去什么？选项A符合题意，意思是：我打算去打篮球。所以答案是：A。<br />（3）句意：你现在正在什么？选项B符合题意，意思是：我正在踢足球。所以答案是：B。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】you, have, Did, fun (?)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Did you have fun?<br />【解析】have fun玩得开心。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断，该句子是一般疑问句。句意是：你玩得开心吗？所以答案是Did you have fun?</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】learn, Did, to, Danny, play, basketball (?)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Did Danny learn to play basketball?<br />【解析】learn 学，play basketball打篮球。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断，该句子是一般疑问句，固定搭配learn to do sth。句意是Danny打篮球吗？所以答案是Did Danny learn to play basketball?</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】taught, I, hit, to, ball, the, Jenny (.)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I taught Jenny to hit the ball.<br />【解析】taught教， hit the ball传球。根据所给单词及标点符号判断，该句子是肯定句。固定搭配taught sb to do sth, 句意是：我教Jenny传球。所以答案是I taught Jenny to hit the ball.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】thought, He, the, basketball, heavy, too, was (.)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】He thought the basketball was too heavy.<br />【解析】thought认为， the basketball篮球， too heavy太重。根据所给单词及标点符号判断，该句子是肯定句。句意是：她认为篮球太重。所以答案是He thought the basketball was too heavy.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】played, a, ping­pong, ball, He, with (. )<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】He played with a ping-pong ball.<br />【解析】 played with玩--， a ping­pong ball一个乒乓球。根据所给单词及标点符号判断，该句子是肯定句。句意是：他玩乒乓球了。所以答案是He played with a ping­pong ball.</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What did Petty's mother do? <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/2ae1b1e3/SYS201802240203003855339439_ST/SYS201802240203003855339439_ST.001.png" width="107" height="91" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】His mother went shopping.<br />【解析】分析】句意：Petty的妈妈干什么了？根据图片看出她去购物了。购物是go shopping，时态跟问句一致，用一般过去时，动词用过去式went，所以答案是His mother went shopping..</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What did his father do? <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/2ae1b1e3/SYS201802240203006491370819_ST/SYS201802240203006491370819_ST.001.png" width="127" height="91" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】His father watched TV.<br />【解析】句意：他爸爸干什么了？根据图片看出他看电视了。看电视是watch TV，时态跟问句一致，用一般过去时，动词用过去式watched，所以答案是His father watched TV.</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What did Petty do? <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/2ae1b1e3/SYS201802240203009669373791_ST/SYS201802240203009669373791_ST.001.png" width="136" height="87" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】He went to the zoo.<br />【解析】句意：彼得干什么了？根据图片看出他去动物园了。用he代替Peter，去动物园是go to the zoo，时态跟问句一致，用一般过去时，动词用过去式went，所以答案是He went to the zoo.</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What did his brother do? <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/2ae1b1e3/SYS201802240203012916953837_ST/SYS201802240203012916953837_ST.001.png" width="95" height="87" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】His brother played football.<br />【解析】句意：你哥哥干什么了？根据图片看出他踢足球了。踢足球是play football，时态跟问句一致，用一般过去时，动词用过去式played，所以答案是His brother played football.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容填空。<br />Last Sunday morning，Tom and Henry went swimming in a swimming pool. They went there by bus. It was very hot. But they had fun in the swimming pool.<br />In the afternoon, they played sports. They taught each other a sport. They were thirsty. There was a small shop near them. So Henry went to the shop and bought two bottles of juice. It was cool to drink the cold juice. How happy they were!<br />（1）Tom went to the swimming pool    Henry.<br />（2）They         in the swimming pool.<br />（3）They    each other a sport.<br />（4）A small    was near them.<br />（5）Henry went to the shop and    two bottles of juice.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）with<br />（2）went,swimming<br />（3）taught<br />（4）shop<br />（5）bought<br />【解析】该短文主要介绍上周日上午和下午，Tom 和 Henry干的一些事情。<br />（1）细节阅读，根据Tom and Henry went swimming in a swimming pool.得知需要介词with“和”，所以答案是with。<br />（2）细节阅读，根据Tom and Henry went swimming in a swimming pool.得知需要“去游泳”，注意用过去式。所以答案是1.went 2.swimming。<br />（3）细节阅读，根据They taught each other a sport. 得知需要动词taught“教”，所以答案是taught。<br />（4）细节阅读，根据There was a small shop near them.得知他们附近有个小商店，所以答案是shop。<br />（5）细节阅读，根据So Henry went to the shop and bought two bottles of juice.得知需要bought“买”，所以答案是bought。</p></div>
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