译林版小学英语六年级下册Unit 7 Summer holiday plans 同步练习
题型：选择题※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】— Will you go to Taipei next month?<br />—Yes, ___________.<br />A.I will<br />B.I am<br />C.I won't</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句意是—你们下个月将会去台北吗？—是的，我们会。一般将来时的一般疑问句，肯定回答要使用Yes,人+won't。因为第二人称提问，要使用第一人称回答，即Yes，I will。故选A。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】Miss Li ________to Beijing for a meeting next Monday.<br />A.went<br />B.goes<br />C.will go</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句意是李女士下周一将会去北京开会。根据关键词next Monday，要使用一般将来时。一般将来时结构will+动词原形go。故选C。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】— Will your parents go to Hong Kong next month?<br />—No, ___________.<br />A.they won't<br />B.they don't<br />C.they aren't</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】整句句意是—你的父母亲下个月将去香港吗？—不，他们不会的。一般将来时的一般疑问句否定回答要使用No,人称代词+will+not。由于人称属于第三人称复数故使用they won't。故选A。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】There __________ a football match the day after tomorrow.<br />A.won't<br />B.are<br />C.will be</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】整句句意是后天将会有一场足球比赛。根据关键词the day after tomorrow后天，要使用一般将来时will+动词原形。故选C。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I ________ go to the supermarket and buy some snacks.<br />A.am<br />B.will be<br />C.will</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】整句句意我将会去超市买一些小吃。go to the supermarket是去超市的含义。buy some snacks买一些小吃。根据句意，要使用一般将来时will+动词原形。be动词和行为动词不能同时使用。故选C。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】—What are you doing?<br />—We're talking about our plans _____ the holiday.<br />A.about<br />B.for<br />C.of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】整句句意—你们正在做什么？—我们正在谈论我们的假期计划。根据句意需要play for为...做计划的动词词组。故选B。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】—Will you go to Beijing by bus?<br />—No, I ______.<br />A.will<br />B.won't<br />C.would</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】整句句意—你将会坐公共汽车去北京吗？—不，我不会的。根据关键词will看出，属于一般将来时态的一般疑问句。一般将来时的一般疑问句的否定回答，要使用No,人称+won't。故选B。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】My father is going to ______ there _____ a month.<br />A.work; with<br />B.works; of<br />C.work; for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】整句句意我的爸爸将会去那里工作一个月。根据句意，需要动词work来表达工作的含义。for a month是一个月的含义，属于介词固定搭配。故选C。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】—______ will you go?<br />—I'll go to Beijing.<br />A.Where<br />B.What<br />C.When</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】整句句意—你将会去哪里？—我将会去北京。根据关键词go to Beijing,要使用where来提问地点，what用来提问什么事情，when用来提问时间。故选A。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】—______ will we go for the summer holiday?<br />—We will go to Beijing.<br />A.What<br />B.How<br />C.Where</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】整句句意—我们将会去哪里度过暑假？—我们将会去北京。根据关键词go to Beijing,要使用where这个疑问副词来提问。故选C。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】—Will he borrow any books from the library_______ ?<br />—No, he won't.<br />A.just now<br />B.tomorrow<br />C.yesterday</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】整句句意—他明天将会从图书馆里借阅一些书吗？—不，他不会。根据will+动词原形，可以看出是一般将来时。时间状语tomorrow明天符合一般将来时态。A是现在要使用现在进行时，C是昨天要使用一般过去时，二者时态均不符合。故选B。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】—She will _____ some photos and _____ them to us.<br />— That sounds great.<br />A.take, show<br />B.taking, showing<br />C.take, to show</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】整句句意—她将会拍一些照片，并且展示给我们观看。根据句意需要动词词组take photos拍照，还有show sth to sb把某物展示给某人。一般将来时结构will后要加动词原形。故选A。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】— ______ he going to visit his uncle next week?<br />—Yes, he will.<br />A.Does<br />B.Is<br />C.Will</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】整句句意是—他下周将会去拜访他的叔叔吗？—是的，他会。根据句中关键词next week可知需要使用一般将来时be going to+动词原形。主语属于he,be动词要使用is。故选B。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，选择正确答案<br />Many people like to travel by plane, but I don't like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can't open the window. You can't choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. The stations are usually in cities. When you can't catch a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train. You can see many interesting things on your way. And the trains are fast too.I also like cars. You can start your trip when you want to, and you don't need to reach a train station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.<br />（1）Why do many people like to travel by plane?<br />A.Because it is fast.<br />B.Because you can walk around in the plane.<br />C.Because it is late.<br />（2）Which is not the good thing about the train?<br />A.It is safe.<br />B.The stations are usually in cities.<br />C.You can't see interesting things on your way.<br />（3）If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out?<br />A.  A bus.<br />B.  A car.<br />C.A train.<br />（4）We don't have to wait if we travel __________<br />A.by car<br />B.by plane<br />C.by train</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）A<br />（2）B<br />（3）B<br />（4）A<br />【解析】本文主要讲述了作者不喜欢坐飞机旅行，而喜欢坐火车和汽车，并说明了理由：坐飞机的不足之处，坐汽车和火车的优点。<br />（1）根据短文内容中Many people like to travel by plane，planes are fast,得知许多人喜欢乘坐飞机是因为飞机是非常快的。故选A。<br />（2）问题的内容是哪一种对于乘坐火车来说是不好的事情，根据对短文内容中The stations are usually in cities.得知火车站通常都在城市里，这是比较不好的一个方面。故选B。<br />（3） 问题的内容是如果你想要携带大量的东西，你会选择怎样出行？根据短文内容you can carry many things with you in a car你乘坐私家车可以携带大量的东西。故选B。<br />（4）根据短文内容You can start your trip when you want to, and you don't need to reach a train station or a bus stop.得知开私家车可以随时出发，不必等待。故选A。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】I'm going to read books this evening. (改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)<br />    you       read books this evening?<br />No,        .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Are；going；to；I'm；not<br />【解析】（1）句意：今晚我要看书。含有be动词的肯定句改为一般疑问句，需要将be动词提到句首，其余部分不变。当主语为第一人称时，需将第一人称改为第二人称，并且be动词也要发生相对应的变化。原句给的是I'm，此处改为一般疑问句，则变成Are you，注意首字母要大写。所以答案是：Are，going，to。<br />（2）一般疑问句的否定回答为No，主语+谓语动词。一般疑问句以Are you提问，用I am来回答，所以答案是：I'm not。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】Helen will watch a film tomorrow.(用now改写句子)<br />Helen       a film now.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】is；watching<br />【解析】整句句意是海伦现在正在看电影。根据关键词now要使用现在进行时结构，即be+动词ing来表达。由于主语属于第三人称单数，be动词要使用is，故填写is watching。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】I will go fishing this weekend. (改为否定句)<br />I           fishing this weekend.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】will；not；go<br />【解析】整句句意是我这周末将不会去钓鱼。有关键词will go可以判断是一般将来时句子，而一般将来时要使用will+not+动词原形变成否定句，此句即填写will not go。故填写will not go。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】看图补全对话。<br />A: Where will you go for the summer holiday?<br />B: I'll go to    .<br />A: Will you     Niagara Falls ?<br />B:Yes, I    .<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/ed4156cf/SYS201802232311260504825228_ST/SYS201802232311260504825228_ST.001.png" width="144" height="107" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Canada；visit；will<br />【解析】（1）根据图片可知，尼亚加拉大瀑布是在加拿大，故填写Canada。<br />（2）根据关键词will可知，要使用一般将来时表达，即will+动词原形。visit是动词参观的含义。故填写visit。<br />（3）一般将来时的一般疑问句，肯定回答要使用will。故填写will。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】看图补全对话。<br />A: Where will you go for the summer holiday?<br />B: I'll go to        .<br />A:    you visit Buckingham    ?<br />B:Yes, I will.<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/ed4156cf/SYS201802232311262810455199_ST/SYS201802232311262810455199_ST.001.png" width="139" height="101" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】the；UK；Will；Palace<br />【解析】（1）根据图片内容可知要填写英国的含义，英国是the UK，故填写the。<br />（2）英国是the UK，故填写UK。<br />（3）根据关键词Yes,I will。要使用一般将来时will。故填写Will。<br />（4）Palace是宫殿的含义，根据图片内容可知白金汉宫是英国标志性地建筑，故填写Palace。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】看图补全对话。<br />A: Where will you go for the summer holiday?<br />B: I'll go to        .<br />A: Will you visit the        ?<br />B:Yes, I will.<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/ed4156cf/SYS201802232311265001555352_ST/SYS201802232311265001555352_ST.001.png" width="144" height="96" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】the；US；Grand；Canyon<br />【解析】（1）根据图片内容，要填写美国，the US是美国的含义。故填写the。<br />（2）根据图片内容要填写美国theUS，故填写US。<br />（3）根据图片内容，要填写大峡谷Grand Canyon。故填写Grand。<br />（4）根据图片内容，要填写大峡谷Grand Canyon。故填写Canyon。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】看图补全对话。<br />A: Where will you go for the summer holiday?<br />B: I'll go to    .<br />A: Will you visit    ?<br />B:Yes, I will.<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/ed4156cf/SYS201802232311267554586732_ST/SYS201802232311267554586732_ST.001.png" width="132" height="96" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Australia；Uluru<br />【解析】（1）整句句意是我将会去澳大利亚。根据图片可以看出主人公将要去澳大利亚度假。故填写Australia。<br />（2）整句句意是你将会去Uluru吗?根据图片内容，Uluru是澳洲艾尔斯岩，谓语澳大利亚。故填写Uluru。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】翻译词组。<br />①在那里呆一个月   <br />②回到伦敦    <br />③去迪斯尼   <br />④去台北   <br />⑤那太棒了。   <br />⑥多久    <br />⑦去海洋公园    <br />⑧听起来很棒。   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】stay there for a month；go back to London；go to Disneyland；go to Taipei；That's wonderful.；how long；go to Ocean Park；That sounds great.<br />【解析】（1）stay是动词停留，待在的含义，there是那里，for a month是一个月。<br />（2）go back to回到的动词词组。London伦敦的含义。<br />（3）go to是去哪里的动词词组。故填写go to Disneyland。<br />（4）go to Taipei是去台北的含义。故填写go to Taipei。<br />（5）wonderful是棒的含义。那是That is。故填写That's wonderful。<br />（6）how long是多久的含义。<br />（7）go to Ocean Park去海洋公园的含义。故填写go to Ocean Park。<br />（8）听起来是sound的动词含义，great是棒的含义。故填写That sounds great。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】他们正在讨论他们的暑假计划。<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】They are talking about their plans for the summer holiday.<br />【解析】根据句意，要使用现在进行时，利用be+动词ing结构。由于主语是复数，be动词要使用are，talk about是动词词组谈论的含义，因此写作are talking about，plans for the summer holiday暑假计划。故填写They are talking about their plans for the summer holiday。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】暑假你将去哪里？<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Where will you go for the summer holiday?<br />【解析】根据句意，需要使用一般将来时表达将去哪里。Where是疑问副词哪里的含义。要利用will+动词原形结构。go for the summer holiday是去度暑假的含义。特殊疑问句结构要使用疑问副词Where+一般疑问句will+主语+动词原形？故填写Where will you go for the summer holiday?</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】迈克将会回伦敦。<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Mike will go back to London.<br />【解析】根据句意，将会做某事属于一般将来时。要使用will+动词原形表达。go back to+地点，回到……故填写Mike will go back to London。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】你将会在那里待多久？<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How long will you stay there?<br />【解析】根据句意，要使用一般将来时结构will+动词原形。will+stay表达将会停留，将会待在。How long是多久时间的含义。how属于疑问副词，用于特殊疑问句。因此此特殊疑问句表达=How long+一般疑问句wil lyou stay?故填写How long will you stay there?</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】我将会给你看一些照片。<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I'll show some photos for you.<br />【解析】根据句意可知，要使用一般将来时结构will+动词原形。show some photos是展示看一些照片。show sth for sb属于动词词组，展示某物给某人看。故填写I'll show some photos for you。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】他在七月将会和他的父母一起去参观北京。<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】He will visit Beijing with his parents in July.<br />【解析】根据句意，将会做某事要使用will+动词原形结构，即will visit。visit是动词参观的含义，with his parents是和父母一起，in July在七月里。故填写He will visit Beijing with his parents in July。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】你将乘公共汽车去学校吗？<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Will you go to school by bus?<br />【解析】根据句意，关键词将会，将要，我们要使用will+动词原形来表达。由于属于一般疑问句，故要将will提到you前。go to school是动词词组去学校的表达。by bus是乘坐公共汽车的表达。因此填写Will you go to school by bus?</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】翻译词组和句子。<br />①一本旅游书   <br />②想要成为一名旅游者    <br />③对……感到兴奋   <br />④环游世界   <br />⑤和你一起去    <br />⑥和……谈论    <br />⑦旅游计划   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】a travel book；want to be a traveler；be excited about；travel around the world；go with you；talk about…with；travel plans<br />【解析】①根据汉语意思，a是冠词一本的含义，travel是动词旅游的含义，book是书的含义。故填写a travel book。</p><p>②根据汉语意思，want to be是词组想要成为一名的词组。traveler是旅游者的含义。故填写traveler。</p><p>③根据汉语意思，对……感到兴奋是动词be excited about的含义。故填写be excited about。</p><p>④根据汉语意思，环游世界是动词词组travel around the world的含义。故填写travel around the world。</p><p>⑤根据汉语意思，和你一起去动词词组go with you的含义。go是动词去的含义。故填写go with you。 </p><p>⑥根据汉语意思，和……谈论是动词词组talk about...with的含义。talk about是谈论的含义。故填写talk about...with。</p><p>⑦根据汉语意思，travel plans是旅游计划的含义。travel是旅游的含义。plans是计划的含义。故填写travel plans。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】鲍比想要成为一名旅行家并环游世界。<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Bobby wants to be a traveller and travel around the world.<br />【解析】根据句意，需要使用动词词组want to be+人表达。Bobby属于主语第三人称单数，后面要使用动词第三人称单数形式wants。a traveller一名旅行家。travel around the world是环游世界的动词词组。故填写Bobby wants to be a traveller and travel around the world。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】—你怎么去广州？<br />—我会坐火车去。<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】—How will you go to Guangzhou?—I will take a train.<br />【解析】句意是—你打算怎么去广州？—我将会乘坐火车去广州。根据句意，how是疑问副词怎么的含义。go to Guangzhou是动词词组去广州的含义。一起构成询问交通工具的特殊疑问句。由how来引导。根据句意推测要使用will+动词原形来表达一般将来时，回答交通工具则用take a+交通工具或go by+交通工具。所以答案是—How will you go to Guangzhou?—I will take a train。</p><p> </p></div>
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