牛津上海版（试用本）英语六年级下册Module2 Unit4-Unit7练习卷（解析卷）
题型：翻译※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】翻译下列词组。</p><p>①互相追逐________</p><p>②上课迟到________</p><p>③与老师谈话________</p><p>④中间的电梯________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】chase each other；be late for class；talk to the teacher；the escalator in the middle </p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）互相each other，追逐chase，故答案为chase each other。</p><p>（2）上课class，迟到be late for，故答案为be late for class。</p><p>（3）与某人交谈talk to，老师the teacher，故答案为talk to the teacher。</p><p>（4）电梯the escalator，在中间in the middle，故答案为the escalator in the middle。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】翻译下列词组。</p><p>①左边的图片________</p><p>②教室里的规则________</p><p>③在草地上行走________</p><p>④等待绿灯________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】the picture on the left；rules in the classroom；walk on the grasswait for the green light</p><p>（1）图片picture，在左边on the left，故答案为the picture on the left。</p><p>（2）规则rules，在教室in the classroom，故答案为rules in the classroom。</p><p>（3）草地grass，在上面on，走walk，故答案为walk on the grass。</p><p>（4）等待wait for，绿灯the green light，故答案为wait for the green light。</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）图片picture，在左边on the left，故答案为the picture on the left。</p><p>（2）规则rules，在教室in the classroom，故答案为rules in the classroom。</p><p>（3）草地grass，在上面on，走walk，故答案为walk on the grass。</p><p>（4）等待wait for，绿灯the green light，故答案为wait for the green light。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空</p><p>3.We must keep ________ (quietly) in the library. </p><p>4.He likes to go ________ (swim) with his father. </p><p>5.It's too ________ (noise) in the classroom. </p><p>6.Would you like to travel to other ________ (place) with us? </p><p>7.What is the ________ (mean) of this sign? </p><p>8.What ________ (job) do your parents do? </p><p>9.Don't talk ________ (loud) We are good students, aren't we? </p><p>10.Mr Smith told us many ________ (rule) in our school on Monday morning.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】quietswimmingnoisyplacesmeaningjobsloudlyrules</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意：在图书馆里我们必须保持安静。keep+形容词，保持……的状态。quiet安静的，故答案为quiet。</p><p>2.句意：他喜欢跟他爸爸去……。go是动词，后跟动词ing形式，表示去做某事，go swimming，去游泳，故答案为swimming。</p><p>3.句意：教室里太吵了。too是副词，修饰形容词或动词，noise是名词，所以要变成形容词，故答案为noisy。</p><p>4.句意：你想要跟我们去其他地方旅行吗？place是可数名词，单数形式前面要加不定冠词a，所以这里是复数形式，故答案为places。</p><p>5.句意：那个标准的意思是什么？What is the meaning of……？是固定句型，……的意思是什么，故答案为meaning。</p><p>6.句意：你父母的工作是做什么的？parents是复数形式，所以说的是父亲和母亲的工作，要用复数形式，故答案为jobs。</p><p>7.句意：不要大声说话。我们是好学生，不是吗？talk是动词，用副词来修饰，loud是形容词末尾加ly变成副词，故答案为loudly。</p><p>8.句意：在星期一早晨史密斯先生告诉我许多我们学校的规则。many修饰可数名词复数形式，rule是可数名词，故答案为rules。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】My mother bought me a beautiful skirt as a birthday present.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? （ ）</p><p>A. /sket/                                 B. /skɑːt/                                 C. /skɜːt/                                 D. /skɔːt/</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我的妈妈给我买了一件漂亮的裙子作为生日礼物。skirt /skɜːt/，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】John is policeman and wears ________ uniform every day. （ ）</p><p>A. a                                          B. an                                          C. the                                          D. ／</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：乔是一个警察而且每天都穿着……警服。uniform是可数名词单数，单数形式前面要加不定冠词，并且是辅音读音，不定冠词用a，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Cindy studies hard so she is good ________ English and Maths. （ ）</p><p>A. on                                          B. in                                          C. to                                          D. at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：辛迪学习很努力，所以她很擅长英语和数学。be good at擅长做某事，是固定搭配，故答案为D。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There is still a little ________ in the fridge. （ ）</p><p>A. oranges B. milk C. vegetables D. noodles</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在冰箱里还有一点……。a little修饰不可数名词，ACD都是可数名词，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Mother is cooking chicken in the kitchen. It smells ________.（ ）</p><p>A. well                                    B. nice                                    C. lovely                                    D. badly</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：妈妈正在厨房做鸡肉。它闻起来……。smells是系动词，后跟形容词。well好地，副词；B棒的；C可爱的，不能修饰食物；D坏地，副词，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There are so many beautiful blouses in the shop. I don't know which one is ________.（ ）</p><p>A. good B. better C. best D. the best</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：商店里有许多漂亮的衬衣。我不知道哪一件是……。两者之间比较用比较级，三者或三者以上比较用最高级，商店里的衣服很多，所以用最高级，最高级前面要加定冠词the，故答案为D。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】All students ________ wear uniforms at school. （ ）</p><p>A. must                                     B. can                                     C. may                                     D. need</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：所有学生在学校都……穿校服。A必须，B可以，C可能，D需要，穿校服是学校的规则，是必须的，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】My cousin, Albert, practices ________ to English every morning. （ ）</p><p>A. listening                               B. to listen                               C. listen                               D. listens</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我的表弟，艾伯特每天晚上都在练习……英语。固定搭配practice doing sth，表示练习做某事，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My father is a cook. I can learn how ________ delicious food from him. （ ）</p><p>A. cook                                B. to cook                                C. cooking                                D. cooks</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我的爸爸是一个厨师。我可以跟他学习怎样做美味的食物。how to do sth.如何做某事，是固定用法，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We ________ Shanghai Museum next Monday. （ ）</p><p>A. visited                              B. will visit                              C. visit                              D. have visited</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：下周一我们要去上海博物馆。 next Monday表示将来，句子要用一般将来时，一般将来时结构will+动词原形，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】In the past, there ________ only a few high-rises in our town. （ ）</p><p>A. is B. are C. was D. were</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在过去，我们镇子里只有一点高层建筑。In the past表示过去，句子用过去时，rises是复数形式，be动词用复数，故答案为D。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】In summer people always stay in air-conditioned rooms, ________? （ ）</p><p>A. do they                          B. don't they                          C. won't they                          D. will they</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在夏天，人们总是待在有空调的房间，不是吗？stay是实义动词，反义疑问句要借助助动词，主语people是复数形式，助动词用do，句子陈述部分是肯定句，疑问部分用否定形式，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—________ would you like to do in the future?—I'd like to make sick people better. （ ）</p><p>A. Who                                  B. Where                                  C. When                                  D. What</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：——在将来你想要做……？——我想要让病人更好一点。根据答语知上句问将来要做的事情，提问事情用what，故答案为D</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Miss Li is busy ________ she still helps us a lot. （ ）</p><p>A. but B. and C. or D. so</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：李小姐很忙，……她仍然帮助我们很多。句子前后意思相反，即表示转折，用but，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据要求改变句子</p><p>25.They will get to the hall at 3:30.(改为否定句) </p><p> __________________________________________ </p><p>26.It takes me thirty minutes to travel to school every day. (对划线部分提问) </p><p>__________________________________________</p><p>27.Mr Lin had a meeting last Saturday. (改为一般疑问句) </p><p>__________________________________________</p><p>28.The baby is sleeping quietly. (对划线部分提问)</p><p>__________________________________________ </p><p>29.Don't leave rubblish on the playground. (改写句子，意思不变)You ________________ leave rubblish in the playground.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】They won't get to school at 3:30.How long does it take you to travel to school every day? Did Mr Lin have a meeting last Saturday?How is the baby sleeping?must；not </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意：他们将在三点半到达大厅。含有will的句子变否定句，直接在will后面加not，其他不变，故答案为They won't get to school at 3:30.</p><p>2.句意：每天去学校要花费我30分钟的时间。划线部分是时间段，提问时间段用how long多久，句子含有实义动词变一般疑问句要借助助动词，主语是it，借助does，故答案为How long does it take you to travel to school every day?</p><p>3.句意：林先生上周星期六开了个会。含有实义动词的句子变一般疑问句要借助助动词，句子时态是过去时，助动词用did，故答案为Did Mr Lin have a meeting last Saturday?</p><p>4.句意：婴儿正在安静地睡觉。划线部分是副词，提问副词用how，含有is的句子直接把is提前变成一般疑问句，故答案为How is the baby sleeping?</p><p>5.句意：不要在操场上扔垃圾。祈使句的否定形式可以和含有must not的句子相互转换，用must not代替don't，故答案为must not。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解</p><p>阅读短文，判断正误。</p><p>One day Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car. They stopped their car near a shop. They bought(买) a lot of things and wanted to put the things into the car. But Mr. White couldn't open the door of the car, so they asked a policeman to help them. The policeman was very friendly. He started to open the car for them. Just then a man came up and shouted(喊) ,"What are you doing with my car?" Mr. and Mrs. White had a look at the car's number and they were frozen(惊呆了) there. It wasn't their car.</p><p>【1】Mr. and Mrs. White drove for shopping.（______）</p><p>【2】They stopped their car at the gate of a snack bar. （______）</p><p>【3】They wanted to give their things to a policeman. （______）</p><p>【4】The policeman would like to help Mr. White. （______）</p><p>【5】From the passage(短文), we know Mr. and Mrs. White made a mistake(搞错了). （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】1</p><p>【2】0</p><p>【3】0</p><p>【4】1</p><p>【5】1</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】1.根据One day Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car.知怀特夫妇开车去购物，故答案为正确。</p><p>【2】2.根据They stopped their car near a shop.知他们把车停在商店附近，故答案为错误。</p><p>【3】3.根据so they asked a policeman to help them.知他们想要寻求警察的帮助，故答案为错误。</p><p>【4】4.根据The policeman was very friendly. He started to open the car for them.知警察很友好，帮他们打开了车门，故答案为正确。</p><p>【5】5.根据Mr. and Mrs. White had a look at the car's number and they were frozen(惊呆了) there. It wasn't their car.知怀特夫妇弄错了，车牌号不是他们的，故但为正确。</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】写作题</p><p>写作 "We must keep good rules in the classroom"</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】We must keep good rules in the classroom</p><p> There are many good rules in our classroom. We must wear school uniforms．We mustn't arrive late for class.We mustn't talk in class. We mustn't listen to pop music． We shouldn't be allowed to play computer games during the class and we can't smoke or drink.We can't get ears pierced。We are allowed to play the basketball after class or on weekends.We must follow these rules. </p><p>【解析】</p><p>这是一篇命题作文，文章内容要以题目为中心，运用第一人称，现在时态描述班级规则，注意语句通顺，句意连贯，还需要使用一些句型和短语，使整篇短文意思连贯，表达流畅．</p></div>
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