牛津上海版（三起）六年级上册期中模拟测试英语试卷（1）
题型：音标题※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】判断所给单词划线部分的发音是否相同 </p><p>1.bean  bin         ________  </p><p>2.eat    it        ________  </p><p>3.head  bread      ________  </p><p>4.these pea        ________  </p><p>5.cute he         ________  </p><p>6.live    life          ________  </p><p>7.easy  early       ________  </p><p>8.sky    young     ________  </p><p>9.teach peach     ________  </p><p>10.child  children    ________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 6.F 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.F </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.bean,意为:豆子,画线部分发长音/I:/;bin,意为,箱子,画线部分发短音/I/,故答案为F.</p><p>2.eat,意为:吃,画线部分发长音/I:/;it,意为:它,画线部分发短音/I/,故答案为F.</p><p>3. head,词意:头;bread,词意:面包.画线部分都发/e/,故答案为T.</p><p>4.these,词意:这些;pea,词意:豌豆.画线部分都发/I:/,故答案为T.</p><p>5. cute,词意:可爱的;画线部分不发音;he,意为:他,画线部分发短音/i/,故答案为F.</p><p>6.live,意为:居住,画线部分发/I/ life,意为:生活,画线部分发/ai/,故答案为F.</p><p>7.easy,意为:容易的;early,意为:早的.画线部分都发/I/,故答案为T.</p><p>8.sky,意为:天空,画线部分发/ai/;young,意为:年轻的,画线部分发/j/,故答案为F.</p><p>9.teach,意为:教;peach,意为:桃子.画线部分都发长音/I:/,故答案为T.</p><p>10. child,意为:孩子,画线部分发/ai/;children,意为:孩子们,画线部分发/I/.故答案为F.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—_____was your summer holiday?—It was great. （ ）</p><p>A. How B. How many C. How much</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>—你的暑假怎么样？—很好。A.怎么样；B.多少个；C. 多少，根据答语得知，询问怎么样，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】____trees are cut down. （ ）</p><p>A. Two thousands              B. Thousands of              C. Two thousands of              D. Thousand of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句子意思是: ......树被砍到. 这里是短语thousands of(许多;数以千计的), 短语前不加数词, thousand单独用时不用复数, 组成短语thousands of时必须用复数. 因此A选项, C选项和D选项结构都不正确. 故答案为: B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What did your father do yesterday? （ ）</p><p>—He _____books.</p><p>A. readed B. read C. reads</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—昨天你爸爸干什么了？—他看书了。由时间词yesterday判断该句子是一般过去时，read的过去式read，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Now I am _____holiday. （ ）</p><p>A. on                                            B. at                                            C. for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：现在我在度假。B. 在；C.为。be on holiday在度假，固定结构，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】But now，there____only about thirty pandas in the wild. （ ）</p><p>A. are B. were C. is D. was</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句子意思是: 可是现在, 野外仅有大约30个熊猫. 根据时间, 句子用一般现在时, 这是There be句型, be和后面紧邻的名词一致, thirty pandas是复数, be用are. B选项和D选项都是过去式, 都不合适. C选项是is也不合适. 故答案为: A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There _____an owl and three rabbits in the forest. （ ）</p><p>A. are                                       B. was                                       C. were                                       D. be</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句子意思是: 森林里......一只猫头鹰和三只兔子. 这是There be句型, be和后面紧邻的名词保持一致, 这里是单数owl, 用was和is都可以, are和were和复数名词对应不适用, be是动词原形也不适用, 故答案为: B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】____September, I went to Beijing. （ ）</p><p>A. On B. In C. at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：九月份，我去了北京。在年代/月份/季节的名词前常用介词in，on用在具体的某一天，at用在钟点前面；September是月份，因此用介词in，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】She found Elsa on her way___home. （ ）</p><p>A. to                                          B. /                                          C. with                                          D. at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句子意思是: 她发现Elsa在回家的路上. 这里是短语on one's way home"在某人回家的路上", home前不用冠词. 故答案为: B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】My summer holiday was wonderful. _____you? （ ）</p><p>A. How                                   B. About                                   C. How about</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我的暑假过得很好。A.怎么；B. 关于；C. 怎么样，How about+主语，表达…怎么样，固定结构，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Where____you last week？   （ ）</p><p>A. were                                       B. did                                       C. do                                       D. are</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句子意思是: 上周你......哪里? 根据时间, 句子时态是一般过去时, C选项和D选项是现在时, 淘汰, did是助动词或实义动词"做", 不合题意, 只有were合适. 故答案为: A.</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】单词拼写（词汇运用）</p><p>1.My mother has very good eating habits(习惯)．She eats a lot of fruit  and________every day． </p><p>2.There are many beautiful places in Beijing，such as the Great Wall，the PalaceMuseum and________． </p><p>3.On summer holiday l went to Beijing by plane ， but Jill went to Dalian by________． </p><p>4.I spent my holiday in London ， Peter spent his holiday in________． </p><p>5.Don't drink too much coffee  or________．It's not healthy．Drink some more________．</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.vegetables 2.Tian'anmen Square 3.train 4.Paris 5.cola milk </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.单词含义是蔬菜们的意思。整句句意是她每天吃大量的水果和蔬菜们。</p><p>2.句意：在北京有许多美丽的地方，如长城、故宫和……。“the Great Wall”的中文是“长城”，“the Palace Museum”的中文是“故宫”，“Tian'anmen Square”的中文是“天安门广场”，它们都属于北京的景点。故答案为：Tian'anmen Square</p><p>3.句意：在暑假我坐飞机去了北京，但吉尔坐……去了大连。“plane”的中文是“飞机”，“train”的中文是“火车”，它们都属于交通工具。故答案为：train</p><p>4.句意：我在伦敦度过了我的假期，彼得在……度过了他的假期。 “London”的中文是“伦敦”，“Paris ”的中文是“巴黎”，它们都属于国家的首都。故答案为：Paris</p><p>5.cola含义是可乐。milk含义是牛奶。整句含义是不要喝太多的咖啡或者可乐。它是不健康的。多喝一些牛奶。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】语法填空，用正确的介词填空。</p><p>1.Let's make some chicken noodles________dinner． </p><p>2.Kitty likes swimming．She is good________it． </p><p>3.I played chess________Peter last weekend． </p><p>4.The birds lived________the tree． </p><p>5.Susan is my English teacher．She is________the US． </p><p>6.Alice sometimes goes to school on foot，but she________by car this morning．(go to school)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.for 2.at 3.with 4.in 5.from 6.went to school </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.根据题干所给单词可推知完整句意为：让我们为晚餐做一些鸡肉面条。“为”的英文“for”。故答案为：for</p><p>2.根据题干所给单词可推知完整句意为：基蒂喜欢游泳。她擅长游泳。“擅长”的英文是固定搭配“be good at”。故答案为：at</p><p>3.根据题干所给单词可推知完整句意为：上周末我和彼得一起下国际象棋了。and和with都有“和……一起”的意思，但是and是连词，with是介词。本空缺的是介词，故答案为：with</p><p>4.根据题干所给单词可推知完整句意为：这些鸟生活在树上。表示外物“在树上”的英文是“in the tree”。故答案为：in</p><p>5.根据题干所给单词可推知完整句意为：苏珊是我的英语老师。他来自美国。“来自”的英文是“from”。故答案为：from</p><p>6.句意：爱丽丝有时步行去学校，但是她今天早上乘坐小汽车去学校了 。“this morning”的中文是“今天早上”，它是一般过去时态的标志。肯定句结构是：主语+谓语动词过去式+其它句子成分。谓语动词go的过去式是went， 故答案为：went to school</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。 </p><p>1.morning, this, did, see, you, them </p><p>____________________? </p><p>2.a, they, have, daughter</p><p>________________________. </p><p>3..visited , I , grandparents , my , year , last（.） (连词成句)</p><p>________________________________________ </p><p>4.was , how , holiday , your , summer（?） (连词成句)</p><p>____________________________________ </p><p>5.swimming , we , went , the , in , sea（.） (连词成句)</p><p>________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.Did you see them this morning? 2.They have a daughter. 3.I visited my grandparents last year. 4.How was your summer holiday? 5.How was your summer holiday? </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.morning, this, did, see, you, them，这六个单词可连成Did you see them this morning? </p><p>2.a, they, have, daughter，这四个单词可连成They have a daughter.</p><p>3.visited拜访/看望 , I我 , grandparents祖父母 , my我的 , last year去年。根据所给句号判断，可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：去年我看望我的祖父母了。故答案为I visited my grandparents last year.</p><p>4.was是 , how怎么样 , 假期holiday , your你的 , summer夏季。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断，该句子是特殊疑问句。句意是：你的暑假怎么样？故答案为How was your summer holiday?</p><p>5.swimming游泳 , we我们, went去 , the , in在…里 , sea海。根据所给句号判断，可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：我们去海里游泳了。故答案为We went swimming in the sea.</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出正确的应答语</p><p>A．In the kitchen．    B．Tall and fat．C．Yes，I do．       </p><p>D．Eight years old． E．Four legs． </p><p>（____）1.What does he look like? </p><p>（____）2.How old is Sally? </p><p>（____）3.Where is your brother? </p><p>（____）4.How many legs does a frog have? </p><p>（____）5.Do you like the fish?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意：他长什么样？选项B符合题意，意思是：又高又胖。故答案为：B。</p><p>2.句意：他几岁了？选项D符合题意，意思是：八岁。故答案为：D。</p><p>3.句意：你的哥哥在哪儿？选项A符合题意，意思是：在厨房。故答案为：A。</p><p>4.句意：一只青蛙多少条腿？选项E符合题意，意思是：四条腿。故答案为：E。</p><p>5.句意：你喜欢鱼吗？选项C符合题意，意思是：是的。故答案为：C。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断正误。</p><p>Hello , I'm Kitty. In August I visited my grandparents. I also went to the beach with my family. We played ball games there and went swimming in the sea.Alice went to Beijing and visited her uncle. She went to the Great Wall , Tian'anmen Square and the Palace Museum. She also went to some famous parks in Beijing. And she took a lot of photos. The summer holiday was wonderful.</p><p>【1】Kitty visited her grandparents in August. （____）</p><p>【2】Kitty didn't go to the beach. （____）</p><p>【3】Alice went to Beijing. （____）</p><p>【4】Alice visited her aunt. （____）</p><p>【5】The summer holiday was wonderful. （____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 T </p><p>【2】 F </p><p>【3】 T </p><p>【4】 F </p><p>【5】 T </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：Kitty八月去看望祖父母了。根据In August I visited my grandparents.可知主人八月份去看望祖父母了，故答案为正确。</p><p>【2】句意：Kitty没去海滩。根据I also went to the beach with my family.可知主人公跟家人去海滩了，故答案为：错误。</p><p>【3】句意：Alice去北京了。根据Alice went to Beijing and visited her uncle.可知爱丽丝去北京看望叔叔了，故答案为：正确。</p><p>【4】句意：Alice拜访姑姑了。根据Alice went to Beijing and visited her uncle.可知爱丽丝去北京看望叔叔了，故答案为：错误。</p><p>【5】句意：暑假很精彩。根据 The summer holiday was wonderful.可知暑假很精彩，故答案为：正确。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】读短文选出正确答案</p><p>My neighbour Mrs White is seventy，and she has a small car．She always drives to the shops on Saturday and buys some food．Her car is old．She drives slowly，but she drives well, and never hits(撞击)anything．Sometimes her granddaughter says to her,“Please don’t drive your old car，Grandma．You are too old．We can drive you to the town．”But she always says，“No．I like driving．I have driven for fifty years，and I am not going to stop now．”One Saturday she stops her car at traffic lights when they are red．The lights become green，then yellow，then red again，but Mrs White's car can't start．“What am I going to do now?”she says．Then a policeman comes and says to her with a smile，“Good morning．You like all of our colours, don't you?”</p><p>【1】How many people are there in the story?    （ ）</p><p>A. Only one                                      B. Two                                      C. Three</p><p>【2】She always goes shopping       ．（ ）</p><p>A. by bus                                      B. by bike                                      C. by car</p><p>【3】She learnt driving when she was    ．（ ）</p><p>A. eighty                                       B. thirty                                       C. twenty</p><p>【4】Her granddaughter asks her not to drive，because    ．  （ ）</p><p>A. her car is too old                         B. she is too old                         C. Both A and B</p><p>【5】Does she like all the colours in fact?  （ ）</p><p>A. Yes，she does．                   B. No，she doesn't．                   C. Yes，she doesn't．</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】细节理解 . 题意：这个故事里有多少人？ 根据短文中的语句“ My neighbour Mrs White is seventy. Sometimes her granddaughter says to her”可知这个故事里有我，怀特夫人和怀特夫人的孙女一共三个人。“three”的中文是“三”，故答案为：C .</p><p>【2】推理判断 . 题意：她总是……去购物。根据短文中的语句“She always drives to the shops on Saturday and buys some food．Her car is old．She drives slowly，”可推知她总是乘坐小汽车去购物。“by car”的中文是“乘坐小汽车”，故答案为：C .</p><p>【3】推理判断 . 题意：她……岁时学会了开车。 根据短文第一句“ My neighbour Mrs White is seventy.”和短文中间的语句But she always says，“No．I like driving．I have driven for fifty years，and I am not going to stop now．”可推知她二十岁时学会了开车。“twenty”的中文是“二十”，故答案为：C .</p><p>【4】细节理解 . 题意：她的孙女叫她不要开车，因为……。根据短文中的语句Sometimes her granddaughter says to her,“Please don’t drive your old car，Grandma．You are too old．We can drive you to the town．”可知她的孙女叫她不要开车，因为她的车旧和岁数大。选项C的意思是“车旧和岁数大都是她的孙女叫她不要开车的原因”，故答案为：C .</p><p>【5】推理判断 . 题意：事实上她喜欢所有的颜色吗？ 根据短文倒数第四句和第二句“The lights become green，then yellow，then red again，but Mrs White's car can't start．”可知交通信号灯变化时她的小汽车不能启动了才导致车没有走，而不是她喜欢交通信号灯的所有颜色。选项B的意思是“不，她不喜欢。”，故答案为：B .</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】写作题</p><p>根据提示，帮助Macy写一封邮件给她的网友Wang Li，介绍一下自己的情况.</p><p>Name: Macy</p><p>Age: 10</p><p>Country: Canada</p><p>Family: father, mother, brother and me</p><p>School: Garden Primary School</p><p>Favourite subjects: Music, Art</p><p>Hobbies: drawing, playing the piano</p><p>Dear Wang Li，</p><p>    Thank you for your email and your photo．</p><p>    I'd like to be your e-friend too．</p><p>    I am from ________</p><p>    Write soon．</p><p>Yours</p><p>Macy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Dear Wang Li，</p><p>    Thank you for your email and your photo．</p><p>    I'd like to be your e-friend too．</p><p>    I'm ten years old. I'm from Canada.There are four people in my family.They're my father,mother,brother and me.I'm in Garden Primary School. Music and Art are my favourite subjects. My hobbies are drawing and playing the piano.</p><p>    Write soon.</p><p>    Yours,</p><p>    Macy </p><p>【解析】</p><p>本文是Macy给她的网友Wang Li的一封邮件。 邮件内容涉及Macy的年龄、国籍、家庭成员，所在的学校、最喜欢的科目和爱好,逻辑清楚，条理清晰，描写详略得当，是不可多得的好文。</p></div>
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