译林版（三起）六年级上册英语语法专项训练：阅读理解（10）
题型：阅读理解※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解</p><p>Mr. Baker has two children. One is a boy called Peter and the other is a daughter called Rose. Peter is an eleven-year-old boy. He studies at school. Rose is four and stays at home.</p><p>One evening Mr. and Mrs. Baker managed（管理）their small shop and left their children at home. Peter had some homework to do. At five to nine he brought out his exercise-books. He began to do it in his father's study. About twenty minutes later his sister came in. she found a piece of paper and began to write something on it.</p><p>"What are you doing there, Rose?" asked Peter.</p><p>"I'm writing a letter," answered the girl.</p><p>"Oh? To whom?"</p><p>"To my friend Jo."</p><p>"How can you?" Peter said in surprise（惊讶地）. "You can't write at all, you know."</p><p>"It doesn't matter," Rose said calmly（平静地）. "Jo is as old as me. She doesn't read, either!"</p><p>【1】Mr. Baker is a ________. ( )</p><p>A. shopkeeper B. bookseller C. conductor D. policeman</p><p>【2】Rose stays at home because ________. ( )</p><p>A. she's a girl B. her parents are poor C. she's ill D. she's too young</p><p>【3】The word "study" in the second paragraph means ________. ( )</p><p>A. 学习 B. 研究 C. 书房 D. 学科</p><p>【4】Rose's friend Jo is ________ years old. ( )</p><p>A. four B. five C. six D. seven</p><p>【5】Peter was surprised because ________. ( )</p><p>A. Rose can write a letter B. Jo can read a letter</p><p>C. Rose said she was writing a letter D. Rose said Jo couldn't read a letter</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】ADCAC</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解</p><p>Mexico（墨西哥）'s neighbours are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize to the south. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the world's largest Spanish-speaking country.</p><p>Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7349 feet high (2240 metres). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The population, of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than any other city in the world, even more than Tokyo.</p><p>Mexico also has its specialities. Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans, maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus (仙人掌) plants. Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country.</p><p>【1】Mexico is ____the USA. ( )</p><p>A. on the south of B. on the north of C. a part of D. as large as</p><p>【2】Mexicans speak______. ( )</p><p>A. English B. Spanish C. French D. Latin(拉丁语)</p><p>【3】Which of the following is NOT true? ( )</p><p>--_____________________________ </p><p>A. Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.</p><p>B. The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000.</p><p>C. Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population.</p><p>D. Mexico City is the highest city in the world.</p><p>【4】Tomatoes were originally (最初) grown in ______. ( )</p><p>A. America B. Spain C. Tokyo D. Mexico</p><p>【5】The best title (题目) of the passage is ___. ( )</p><p>A. Mexico City B. Mexico's plants C. Mexico D. Mexico's population</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 A </p><p>【2】 B </p><p>【3】 D </p><p>【4】 D </p><p>【5】 C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】略</p><p>【2】略</p><p>【3】略</p><p>【4】略</p><p>【5】略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解</p><p>Mr. Johns went into his tea shop again one morning, and sat on one of the seats at the counter (柜台). Many other people also came in, but most of them did not stay long. After fifteen minutes, a young man and a young woman came in. There were only two empty seats at the counter; one on Mr. Johns’ left, and the other on his right. The young man sat on one, and the young woman on the other, but Mr. Johns immediately (立刻) asked to change places with him so that the man and the woman could be together. “Oh, that isn’t necessary(需要),” the young woman said. But Mr. Johns insisted (坚持). When the young man and the young woman were sitting side by side, the young man said to her, “well, this kind old man wanted us to sit together, so may I introduce(介绍) myself? My name’s jack. What’ s yours?”</p><p>【1】One morning Mr. Johns came into the tea shop and_______________（ ）</p><p>A. sat close to the counter</p><p>B. found no seat for him to sit on because many people came also</p><p>C. seemed to stay longer than all the other people</p><p>D. gave his seat to the young man and the young women</p><p>【2】After the young man and the young woman came in ______________（ ）</p><p>A. Mr. Johns thought they came too early</p><p>B. Mr. Johns thought they were friends or husband and wife</p><p>C. The young man asked Mr. Johns to change places</p><p>D. they wanted to be together</p><p>【3】When the young woman said, “that isn’t necessary.” Mr. Johns_______________（ ）</p><p>A. didn’t understand her B. knew well what she meant</p><p>C. was afraid not to change places with her D. decided to stay a little longer</p><p>【4】___________________before Mr. Johns met them in the tea shop. （ ）</p><p>A. The young man got to know the young woman outside</p><p>B. The young man and the young woman didn’t know each other</p><p>C. was afraid not to change places with her</p><p>D. decided to stay a little longer</p><p>【5】Which of the sentences is true? （ ）</p><p>--_____________________</p><p>A. Mr. Johns came to this tea shop for the first time</p><p>B. Most of the people didn’t leave the shop until it was closed</p><p>C. There were no other empty seats at the counter except the two beside Mr. Johns</p><p>D. it seemed that the young woman wanted to change places with Mr. Johns.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】ABABC</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解</p><p>What is the sky? Where is it? How high is it? What lies above? They are difficult to answer, aren’t they?</p><p>Is the sky blue? The sky has no color. Is the sky full of air? We know that there is air around the world. When planes fly, they need air to lift their wings. Planes cannot fly very high because when they go higher, the air gets thinner. If we go far enough from the earth, we find there is no air.</p><p>Perhaps we can answer some of our questions now. What is the sky? Nothing. Where is it? It is all around the world. The sky is space (空间). In this space there is nothing but the sun, the moon and all the stars.</p><p>【1】What is the sky? （ ）</p><p>--_____________________</p><p>A. It is the clouds. B. It is the whole world. C. It is space D. It is air.</p><p>【2】The sky ______________. （ ）</p><p>A. is blue. B. has no colour.</p><p>C. is colourful D. is different colour at the different time of the day</p><p>【3】Planes cannot fly very high because _______________. （ ）</p><p>A. there will be less and less air to lift their wings</p><p>B. the flying machine is not good enough</p><p>C. the pilot will be afraid if he flies too high</p><p>D. there will not be enough air for the pilot to breathe</p><p>【4】In the sky there _____. （ ）</p><p>A. is nothing B. is air everywhere</p><p>C. is the earth D. is the sun , the moon and all the stars</p><p>【5】The Chinese for the underlined word “wing” is _____. （ ）</p><p>A. 机身 B. 机翼 C. 机头 D. 机尾</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】CBADB</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解</p><p>I am Peter. I can still remember my first day at school. I was only 6 years old at that time. It was a very big room. I sat at the desk beside the window, but I couldn’t see anything because the window was high. There was a big map of China on the wall and an old blackboard. I don’t think I was worried or afraid at that time. There was another little boy next to me. He sat there and kept silent at first. Then he began to cry, because he didn’t want to stay there.</p><p>More and more students came in, but the boy didn’t stop crying. “Mum, I want to go home.” He cried again and again. Later, the teacher came in. She went to the little boy, and said something to him. I couldn’t hear what she said. Soon the boy stopped crying and began to smile. Till this day, I still don’t know what the teacher said to the little boy.</p><p>【1】How old was Peter when he began to go to school? （ ）</p><p>--_____________________</p><p>A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.</p><p>【2】Where did Peter sit in the classroom according to the passage? （ ）</p><p>--_____________________</p><p>A. Under the big map B. In the front of the classroom</p><p>C. At the desk beside the window D. Near the door</p><p>【3】The boy who sat next to Peter _________________. （ ）</p><p>A. cried at first, and then became silent B. was always silent</p><p>C. talked with others all the time D. was silent at first, and then began to cry</p><p>【4】The boy stopped crying and began to smile after ________________.（ ）</p><p>A. Peter gave him a candy B. he saw his mother</p><p>C. the teacher said something to him D. more students came into the classroom</p><p>【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? （ ）</p><p>--_____________________</p><p>A. Peter remembers his first day at school.</p><p>B. There was a big map of world on the wall of Peter’s classroom.</p><p>C. Peter felt neither worried nor afraid at that time.</p><p>D. Today Peter still doesn’t know what the teacher said to the boy.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】CBDDB</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
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