牛津上海版（三起）英语六年级上册Module 1 Getting to know each other Unit 1 练习
题型：音标题※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】判断所给单词划线部分的发音是否相同 </p><p>1.bean  bin         ________  </p><p>2.eat    it        ________  </p><p>3.head  bread      ________  </p><p>4.these pea        ________  </p><p>5.cute he         ________  </p><p>6.live    life          ________  </p><p>7.easy  early       ________  </p><p>8.sky    young     ________  </p><p>9.teach peach     ________  </p><p>10.child  children    ________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 6.F 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.F </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.bean,意为:豆子,画线部分发长音/I:/;bin,意为,箱子,画线部分发短音/I/,故答案为F.</p><p>2.eat,意为:吃,画线部分发长音/I:/;it,意为:它,画线部分发短音/I/,故答案为F.</p><p>3. head,词意:头;bread,词意:面包.画线部分都发/e/,故答案为T.</p><p>4.these,词意:这些;pea,词意:豌豆.画线部分都发/I:/,故答案为T.</p><p>5. cute,词意:可爱的;画线部分不发音;he,意为:他,画线部分发短音/i/,故答案为F.</p><p>6.live,意为:居住,画线部分发/I/ life,意为:生活,画线部分发/ai/,故答案为F.</p><p>7.easy,意为:容易的;early,意为:早的.画线部分都发/I/,故答案为T.</p><p>8.sky,意为:天空,画线部分发/ai/;young,意为:年轻的,画线部分发/j/,故答案为F.</p><p>9.teach,意为:教;peach,意为:桃子.画线部分都发长音/I:/,故答案为T.</p><p>10. child,意为:孩子,画线部分发/ai/;children,意为:孩子们,画线部分发/I/.故答案为F.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】His hair _____long last year. （ ）</p><p>A. is B. was C. were</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：去年他的头发很长。由时间词last year判断该句子是一般过去时，主语hair是第三人称单数，因此be动词用was，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He ____sad yesterday. （ ）</p><p>A. were B. was C. be</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：昨天他很难过。由时间词yesterday判断该句子是一般过去时，主语he是第三人称单数，因此be 动词用was，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They ________ big eyes.</p><p>A．have        B．has    C．∕</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】______she at home yesterday? （ ）</p><p>A. Was B. Are C. Were</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：昨天她在家吗？由时间词yesterday判断该句子是一般过去时，主语she是第三人称单数，因此be 动词用was，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He can not _____his mum. （ ）</p><p>A. find B. finding C. finds</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他找不到他的妈妈了。can“会”是情态动词，固定结构，后跟动词原形。故选A。</p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】填画线单词的反义词。</p><p>【1】Peter is fat, but Alice is________.</p><p>【2】The library is quiet, but the market is too________.</p><p>【3】When she was one year old, she was short and ugly. Now she is 16 years old, she is________and________.</p><p>【4】Little Justin is small and black. But the polar bear(北极熊)is________and________.</p><p>【5】Many years ago, Sally was 20 years old. She was young. But now she is________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】thin</p><p>【2】noisy</p><p>【3】 tall pretty </p><p>【4】 big white </p><p>【5】old</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:彼得是胖的，但是爱丽丝是.......but表转折，所填的词应该是划线形容词的反义词，胖的对应瘦的，故填thin。</p><p>【2】句意：图书馆很安静，但是市集很……but表示转折，可知应该填quiet的反义词，quiet是形容词，意为安静的，反义词应该是吵闹的，noisy。故答案为：noisy。</p><p>【3】句意:当她一岁时，她又矮又丑。现在她十六岁，她又......又......根据句意可知所填单词应是形容词，对应short和ugly，它们的对应词是高的和漂亮的，所以填tall和pretty。</p><p>【4】句意:小贾斯汀又小又黑。但是北极熊又......又.......根据句意可知应该填写small和black的对应词，小的对应大的，黑的对应白的，故big和white。</p><p>【5】句意:许多年以前，她二十岁，那时她很年轻，但是现在，她......根据句意推断，应填young的反义词，所以填old。</p><p>考查反义词，需要熟记。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，选词填空。</p><p>am is are was were</p><p>【1】My sister________short, but now she ________tall.</p><p>【2】It ________8 o'clock. I ________having an English class.</p><p>【3】They________in Shanghai last week. Now they________in Changchun.</p><p>【4】一 ________Alice in the hall?</p><p>一No. She ________in the hall. But now she________in the classroom.</p><p>【5】They ________tadpoles(蝌蚪)when they________very young. Now they________frogs.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 was is </p><p>【2】 is am </p><p>【3】 were are </p><p>【4】 Is was is </p><p>【5】 were were are </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：我的妹妹____矮。但是她现在___高。but表明过去矮，而现在高；所以第一空填was,第二空填is.故答案为：was；is。</p><p>【2】句意：现在是八点钟。我正在上课。it后跟is；I后要用am,故答案为：is；am。</p><p>【3】句意：他们上周在上海。而现在在长春.last week上周应用过去式，now现在应用现在时态,所以第一空填were,第二空填are.故答案为：were；are。</p><p>【4】句意：爱丽丝在大厅吗？没有，那会儿在大厅,但现在在教室。问的时候不知道在哪里用一般现在时，第一空填Is，那会儿在大厅，用过去式；第二空填was，现在在教室，用一般现在时，第三空填is。故答案为：Is；was；is。</p><p>【5】句意：当它们非常小的时候是蝌蚪。现在它们是青蛙。前半句讲小时候，应用过去式，主语是they，故填第一空和第二空都填were；后半句说的是现在，用一般现在时态，故第三空填are，故答案为：were；were；are。</p><p>本题考查系动词的用法，我用am，你用are, is连着他她它，主语是复数时用are, was是am和is的过去式，were是are的过去式。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>1. was six old months she about</p><p>____________________?</p><p>2. hair is her long</p><p>____________________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. She was about six months old. 2. Her hair is long. </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. was six old months she about，这六个单词可连成She was about six months old. </p><p>2. hair is her long，这四个单词可连成Her hair is long.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。</p><p>Little Justin was born in the river. It is spring . He is small and black . He looks around. He can not find his mum .</p><p>Justin :Mum , where are you ?</p><p>Soon he has a round head and a long tail . He meets a fish in the river . She also has a round head and a long tail .</p><p>Justin :Mum ?</p><p>Fish :No . I'm not your mum . Your mum has four legs . She's green and she has no tail.</p><p>Later, Little Justin has four legs . He is green . He meets a turtle .</p><p>Justin :Are you my mum ?</p><p>Turtle :No, I'm not your mum . Your mum has a big mouth . She can catch flies .</p><p>【1】Little Justin ________ ________find his mum .</p><p>【2】Little Justin ________born in the river .</p><p>【3】Little Justin's mum ________four legs .She ________no tail .</p><p>【4】Little Justin's mum ________a big mouth .</p><p>【5】Little Justin's mum ________catch flies .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】cannot</p><p>【2】was</p><p>【3】hashas</p><p>【4】has</p><p>【5】can</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据He can not find his mum .可知句子缺少can not，故答案为can，not。</p><p>【2】根据Little Justin was born in the river. It is spring .可知句子缺少was，故答案为was。</p><p>【3】根据Your mum has four legs . She's green and she has no tail.得知两个句子都缺少has，故答案为has，has。</p><p>【4】根据 Your mum has a big mouth .可知句子缺少has，故答案为has。</p><p>【5】根据She can catch flies .可知句子缺少can，故答案为can。</p></div>
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