人教PEP版英语六年级下册Unit 1 How tall are you 单元测试卷
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—How ________ are you?</p><p>—I'm 12 years old.</p><p>A. old B. tall C. older</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】句子意思是: — 你多......了? — 我12岁了. 根据回答这里问年龄, 用疑问词how old"多大", how tall意思是"多高", 意思不合适, how做疑问词不和比较级连用. 故答案为: A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Who is ________, Zhang Peng or the small dinosaur? ( )</p><p>A.tall B.tallest C.taller</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：谁是___，张朋还是小恐龙。两个事物比较，用比较级，A是原级，B是最高级，C是比较级，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He is 2 years ________ than you．( )</p><p>A.old B.young C.younger</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他比你年轻两岁。than说明要用比较级，AB都是原级，C是比较级，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My feet are ________ than yours．( )</p><p>A.smaller B.long C.small</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我的脚比你的要____。than说明要用比较级，BC都是原级，A是比较级，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Zhang Peng is 12 years old. He is 10 years old. Zhang Peng is ________ than ________. ( )</p><p>A.younger; him B.older; him C.older; his</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：张朋12岁。它是10岁。张朋比他大两岁。12岁比10岁大用older，这是人做比较，than介词，他，宾格是him，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—How ________ are you? ( )</p><p>—I’m 1.64 metres.</p><p>A.tall B.heavy C.long</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你多高？—我1.64米。A高的，B重的，C长的，根据答语可知问身高。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】You're older than me, _______. (    )</p><p>A.two</p><p>B.to</p><p>C.too</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“你______比我大。” too也，常位于句尾，to介词，two两个，根据句意可知你也比我大，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】How big ______ your feet?</p><p>A. is B. are C. it</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My shoes are smaller than _________.( )</p><p>A.you B.yours C.your</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Whose neck is longer? ( )</p><p>A.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/3321280f/SYS202005251832381791867123_ST/SYS202005251832381791867123_ST.001.png" width="42" height="53" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> B.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/3321280f/SYS202005251832381791867123_ST/SYS202005251832381791867123_ST.002.png" width="54" height="66" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“谁的脖子长？”根据句意可知图A的脖子短，图B的脖子长，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出不同类的一项。</p><p>【1】A.tall B.son C.short D.long</p><p>【2】A.running B.diving C.bigger D.swimming</p><p>【3】A.older B.young C.strong D.heavy</p><p>【4】A.shorter B.thinner C.stronger D.small</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】tall（高的）是形容词，son（儿子）是名词，short（短的）是形容词，long（长的）是形容词；故A、C、D选项是同类，故选B。</p><p>【2】running（跑）是动名词，diving（跳水）是动名词，bigger（更大的）是形容词比较级，swimming（游泳）是动词；故A、B、D选项是同类，故选C。</p><p>【3】older（更老的）是形容词比较级，young（年轻的）是形容词，strong（强壮的）是形容词，heavy（重的）是形容词；故B、C、D选项是同类，故选A。</p><p>【4】shorter（更矮的）是形容词比较级，thinner（更瘦的）是形容词比较级，stronger（更强壮的）是形容词比较级，small（小的）是形容词；故A、B、C选项是同类，故选D。</p></div>
题型：排序题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句子排序。</p><p>（_______） I’m 1.6 metres. What about you?</p><p>( 1 ) What’s your name?</p><p>( 3 ) How old are you?</p><p>（_______） My name’s John.</p><p>（_______） I’m 12 years old.</p><p>（_______） Me, too. How tall are you, John?</p><p>（_______） I’m 1.52 metres. I’m shorter and thinner than you.</p><p>（_______） Do sports every day! Goodbye!</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】6 2 4 5 7 8 </p><p>【解析】</p><p>题目所给的句意为：</p><p>我身高1.6米。那你呢？ </p><p>你叫什么名字？ </p><p>你多大了？ </p><p>我叫约翰。 </p><p>我12岁了。 </p><p>我也是。你有多高，约翰？ </p><p>我身高1.52米。我比你又矮又瘦。 </p><p>每天做运动！再见！</p><p>根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：说明姓名，年龄，进行身高比较给出建议。</p><p>1. 首句给出问名字What’s your name? </p><p>2. 回答名字My name’s John.</p><p>3. 第三句问年龄已经给出How old are you?</p><p>4. 回答年龄 I’m 12 years old.</p><p>5. 说自己也是12岁，问身高， Me, too. How tall are you, John?</p><p>6. 回答身高并提问对方I’m 1.6 metres. What about you?</p><p>7. 回答 I’m 1.52 metres. I’m shorter and thinner than you.</p><p>8. 给出建议Do sports every day! Goodbye!</p><p>故答案为624578。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>You may know the names of the sportsmen. You may also know what sports they are good at. Let me tell you more about them.</p><p>Yao Ming is older than Liu Xiang and Wang Hao. But he is younger than Tian Liang. Yao Ming is 2. 26 metres, and is taller than the others. Tian Liang is older than the other three, but he is shorter than them.</p><p>Liu Xiang and Wang Hao were born in the same year. Wang Hao is a little younger and shorter than Liu Xiang. Liu Xiang runs faster than the others.</p><p>【1】Yao Ming is ________ of them. ( )</p><p>A.the tallest B.taller C.much taller</p><p>【2】Yao Ming is ________ than Wang Hao. ( )</p><p>A.older B.younger C.shorter</p><p>【3】Tian Liang is ________ than Liu Xiang and Wang Hao. ( )</p><p>A.younger B.taller C.older</p><p>【4】________ were born in the same year. ( )</p><p>A.Yao Ming and Liu Xiang B.Liu Xiang and Wang Hao C.Tian Liang and Liu Xiang</p><p>【5】Liu Xiang runs ________ than the other three. ( )</p><p>A.slowly B.fastest C.faster</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>该短文大意为：介绍著名运动员姚明、田亮、刘翔和王浩，以及他们的年龄和身高等。</p><p>【1】句意为“姚明是他们当中最_____。”根据Yao Ming is 2. 26 metres, and is taller than the others.可知他是最高的，故选A。</p><p>【2】句意为“姚明比王浩_____。” 根据Yao Ming is older than Liu Xiang and Wang Hao.可知比王浩大，故选A。</p><p>【3】句意为“田亮比刘翔和王浩_____。”根据Tian Liang is older than the other three, but he is shorter than them.可知，故选C。</p><p>【4】句意为“_____出生在同一年。”根据Liu Xiang and Wang Hao were born in the same year.可知，故选B。</p><p>【5】句意为“刘翔跑的比其他三个都_____。”根据Liu Xiang runs faster than the others.可知，故选C。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的疑问词填写在相应的横线上，注意大小写。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/13/876bdc2f/SYS201801241321047691621407_ST/SYS201801241321047691621407_ST.001.png" width="333" height="49" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>1. —______ tall is Yao Ming?</p><p>—He’s 2.26 metres.</p><p>2. —______ is the elephant.</p><p>—It’s about sixty years old.</p><p>3. —______ size are your shoes, Amy?</p><p>—Size 8.</p><p>4. —______ schoolbag are heavier, Mike’s or yours? </p><p>—Mike’s, I think.</p><p>5. —______ season do you like best?</p><p>—Spring.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. How 2. How old 3. What 4. Whose 5. Which</p><p>【解析】首先要理解、分辨出不同疑问词的意思和句型结构特点。选择疑问词时，应结合答语，理解问答句的基本意思。1. 用来询问身体高度how tall 2. 询问年龄 how old 3.询问尺码大小 what size 4. 询问物主所有人whose 5. 选择哪一个which。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>【1】is, taller, the, dinosaur, first (.) </p><p>_________________________________________________</p><p>【2】dinosaur, this, not, tall, is (.) </p><p>_________________________________________________</p><p>【3】sun, lower, my, gets, the, gets, but, shadow, longer (. ) </p><p>_________________________________________________</p><p>【4】not, the, you, others, can, touch (. ) </p><p>_________________________________________________</p><p>【5】is, one, want, here, the, we (. ) </p><p>_________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】The first dinosaur is taller.</p><p>【2】This dinosaur is not tall.</p><p>【3】The sun gets lower but my shadow gets longer.</p><p>【4】You can not touch the others.</p><p>【5】Here is the one we want.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】is是，taller更高，the first第一，dinosaur恐龙，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：第一只恐龙更高。故答案为The first dinosaur is taller.</p><p>【2】dinosaur恐龙，this这，not不，tall高的，is是，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：这只恐龙不高。故答案为This dinosaur is not tall.</p><p>【3】the sun太阳，lower更低，my我的，gets变得，gets变得，but但是，shadow影子，longer更长，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：太阳越来越低，但我的影子越来越长。故答案为The sun gets lower but my shadow gets longer.</p><p>【4】not不，the others其他人，you你，can能，touch碰根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你不能碰其他人。故答案为You can not touch the others.</p><p>【5】is是，the one一个，want想要，here这，we我们，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个倒装句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：这是我们想要的。故答案为Here is the one we want.</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的句子补全对话。（有两项是多余的）。</p><p> </p><p>A. How heavy are you?</p><p>B. What about you?</p><p>C. I am taller and heavier than you.</p><p>D. You are taller.</p><p>E. How tall are you?</p><p>F. How tall is your sister?</p><p>G. I'm younger than me.</p><p>A: 1.________</p><p>B: I am 48 kilograms.</p><p>A:I'm 50 kilograms. I'm 2 kilograms heavier than you. 2.________</p><p>B:I'm 1.61 metres. 3.________</p><p>A:I'm 1.68 metres tall. 4._________</p><p>B: 5.________</p><p>A:She's 1.62 metres.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.A 2.E 3.B 4.C 5.F </p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
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