牛津上海版（试用本）英语六年级上册Unit 7 Rules around us 练习卷
题型：选择题※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Look at the ________ and signs in the park. （ ）</p><p>A. rules</p><p>B. rulers</p><p>C. a rule</p><p>D. some rules</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：看那些在公园里的……和标志。rule规则，ruler，尺子，公园里的应该是规则，rule。signs是复数形式，and连接前面的名词也用复数形式，空格前有定冠词the，后面不能再用some修饰，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Look at the photo of my father and ________. （ ）</p><p>A. they B. them C. we                         D. she</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：看那张我爸爸和他们的照片。the photo of sb，人称代词跟在介词后面做宾语，要用宾格形式，they、we和she都是主格，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I'd like to be a teacher because I can ________ children. （ ）</p><p>A. teach B. have C. make D. do</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我想要成为一个老师，因为我可以……孩子们。老师是教孩子们学习的，teach教，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】________ be late again. （ ）</p><p>A. Not                                  B. Doesn't                           C. Don't D. Aren't</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：……再次迟到。祈使句是以动词原形开头，否定句以don't+动词原形开头，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】My father can meet many people ________ his way to work. （ ）</p><p>A. at B. on C. with D. for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我的爸爸……工作的路上会遇见许多人。on one's way to去……的路上，是固定搭配，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Must I hand in my homework now? （ ）</p><p>—________. You can hand in tomorrow morning.</p><p>A. Yes, you must</p><p>B. No, you mustn't</p><p>C. Yes, you can</p><p>D. No, you needn't</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：——我现在必须要交上我的家庭作业吗？——……。你可以明天早上交。根据下句知是否定回答，含有must的一般疑问句否定回答要用needn't回答，故答案为D。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The old man enjoys walking ________ the square in the morning. （ ）</p><p>A. cross</p><p>B. across</p><p>C. crossing</p><p>D. to across</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在早晨那个老人喜欢在广场……散步。walking是动词，后跟介词，用across，在……对面，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】They are playing ________ in the playground. ( )</p><p>A.the basketball</p><p>B.a basketball</p><p>C.basketball</p><p>D.basketballs</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他们正在操场打篮球。固定短语，play+球类运动名词，play basketball，打篮球，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】What's the ________ of the sign? （ ）</p><p>A. meaning</p><p>B. meanings</p><p>C. mean </p><p>D. means</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：那个标志的……是什么？ What's the meaning of……？什么的意思是什么，故固定句型，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】She doesn't want ________ any food at the moment. （ ）</p><p>A. to have</p><p>B. have</p><p>C. has</p><p>D. having</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：目前她不想……任何食物。want to do sth.想要做某事，是固定搭配，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。</p><p>    Tim works in a small shop. It is near a factory. Every day many workers, old ladies and housewives come to the buy things. He lives not very far from the shop. He usually gets up at six, has breakfast and then goes to work by bike. He takes some food along in his lunch box. He gets to the shop at about ten to seven. At seven, customers begin to come in. They buy meat, eggs, oil, salt, biscuits and many other things. This shop doesn't sell vegetables or fruit. There is another shop for those things. Tim has his meal at noon from his lunch box. The shop is closed at seven in the evening. Tim closes the door after some cleaning in the shop. He goes home for supper and has a good rest like watching TV or doing some reading. Some people may think Tim's work is not interesting. But he really enjoys it because he can meet different people though he's really busy every day. </p><p>（1）From the passage, we know the Tim is a ________. </p><p> A. teacher                     B. shop assistant                  C. driver                     D. cook</p><p>（2）Tim goes to work ________. </p><p> A. on foot                            B. by bus                              C. by bicycle                  D. by taxi</p><p>（3）Customers begin to come to the shop at ________. </p><p> A. 6:00a.m.                         B. 6:5.a.m.                           C. 7:00a.m.                 D. 8:30a.m.</p><p>（4）Every day, Tim works for about ________ hours. </p><p> A. five                                B. eight                                    C. ten                          D. twelve</p><p>（5）Tim doesn't ________ after he goes back home. </p><p> A. have supper                B. do some reading                C. watch TV                D. do some cleaning</p><p>（6）Why does Tim enjoy his job? _____________ </p><p> A. Because he can eat lunch in the shop.           B. Because he can get a lot of money.</p><p> C. Because he can meet different people.          D. Because he is busy every day.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）B</p><p>（2）C</p><p>（3）C</p><p>（4）D</p><p>（5）D</p><p>（6）C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>文章大意：本文主要介绍提姆在工厂附近的一个商店工作，详细说明了他在商店里从早到晚的工作情况。</p><p>（1）根据Tim works in a small shop.知提姆在商店工作，说明他是一个售货员，故答案为B。</p><p>（2）根据then goes to work by bike.知提姆骑自行车去工作，故答案为C。</p><p>（3）根据At seven, customers begin to come in.知顾客在七点开始来，故答案为C。</p><p>（4）根据He gets to the shop at about ten to seven.和The shop is closed at seven in the evening.知提姆早上七点上班，晚上七点下班，所以工作十二个小时，故答案为D。</p><p>（5）根据He goes home for supper and has a good rest like watching TV or doing some reading.知他回家吃晚饭会好好休息，比如看电视或者读一些书，故答案为D。</p><p>（6）根据But he really enjoys it because he can meet different people .知提姆很喜欢他的工作，因为可以遇见很多不同的人，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。</p><p>【1】Leave rubbish on the playground. （改为否定句）</p><p>____________________________</p><p>【2】There are some rules in our school. （保持句子意思不变）</p><p>We ________ ________ ________ in our school.</p><p>【3】I would like to be a teacher because I want to teach children. （对划线部分提问）</p><p>________ do you want to be a teacher?</p><p>【4】We can find signs everywhere in the world. （对划线部分提问） </p><p>____________________________</p><p>【5】We have rules in the library. （改为否定句）</p><p>We ________ ________ rules in the library.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Don't leave rubbish on the playground.</p><p>【2】 have some rules </p><p>【3】Why</p><p>【4】Where can you／we find signs?</p><p>【5】 don’t have </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：把垃圾扔在操场上。这是一个祈使句，改否定句直接在句中开头加don't，故答案为Don't leave rubbish on the playground.</p><p>【2】句意：在我们学校有一些规则。there be结构可以和have相互转换，表示有，句子时态是现在时，故答案为have；some；rules。</p><p>【3】句意：因为我想要教学生，我想要成为一名老师。划线部分是because引导的原因，提问原因用why，故答案为Why。</p><p>【4】句意：我们可以在世界的各个地方找到标志。划线部分是地点，提问地点用where，句子含有情态动词cam，变成一般疑问句将can直接提到疑问词后面，we可以不变，或者变成you，其余部分不变，故答案为Where can you／we find signs?</p><p>【5】句意：我们在图书馆有规矩。含有have的句子变否定句要借助助动词，主语是we，所以借助don't，后接动词原形，故答案为don't；have。</p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】单词拼写（词汇运用）。</p><p>【1】I am ________／'lʊkɪŋ／for a new job these days.</p><p>【2】The girl is helping the old man ________／krɒz／the road.</p><p>【3】Grandma is walking ________／ə'kɒs／the road quickly.</p><p>【4】________／dəʊnt／play football in the street. It's dangerous.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】looking</p><p>【2】cross</p><p>【3】arcoss</p><p>【4】Don’t</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：这些天我正在_______一份新工作。look for是固定搭配，音标是looking，故答案为looking。</p><p>【2】句意：那个女孩正在帮助那个老人_______马路。根据音标知是穿过cross，故答案为cross。</p><p>【3】句意：奶奶正在迅速地穿过那条路。根据音标知是对面across，故答案为across。</p><p>【4】句意：_______在街上踢足球。它是危险的。根据音标知是不要don't，句子开头首字母要大写，故答案为Don't。</p></div>
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