译林版(三起)英语六年级下册期末专项训练:句子(二)
题型:选择题※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We want to learn ________ Canada next week. ( )</p><p>A.about B.in C.on D.of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我们下周想了解一下加拿大,A意为关于,B意为在……里面,C意为在……上面,D意为……的,由句意可知,BCD均不符合题意,learn about意为了解,故选A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—________ there three glasses of orange juice on the table just now? ( )</p><p>—No. There ________ a few apples now.</p><p>A.Were; were B.Was; are C.Were; are D.Was; is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句意为刚才桌子上有三杯橙汁吗,该句为there be句型,一般疑问句结构为:be+there+某物+某处,由just now(刚才)可知该句时态为一般过去时,主语three glasses of orange juice为复数,be应用are的过去式were,答语意为现在有几个苹果了,由now(现在)可知该句时态为一般现在时,主语a few apples为复数,be应用are,ABD均不符合题意,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The Australia football game is very ________. All the children are very ________. ( )</p><p>A.excited; excited B.excited; exciting</p><p>C.exciting; exciting D.exciting; excited</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>该句意为澳大利亚足球赛非常激动人心,所有的孩子都很兴奋。exciting激动人心的,以ing结尾修饰事物;excited激动的,以ed结尾修饰人,选项ABC都不符合题意,故答案为D。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—In London, people drive on the ______ side of the road.</p><p>— Oh, we drive on the _______ side in Changzhou.</p><p>A. left, right B. right, left C. right, right</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】句意:在英国,人们靠左驾驶的。在常州,我们靠右驾驶。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I ________ to my e-friend about my school life last month. ( )</p><p>A.wrote B.am writing C.writes D.write</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>该句意为上个月我给我的网友写了一封关于我学校生活的信。last month为上个月,应该用一般过去式,选项BCD.都不符合题意,故答案为A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My dad ___________ Beijing next month. ( )</p><p>A. will going to B. is going to C. want to go</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I’ll go back _______ at 4:20 in the afternoon. ( )</p><p>A.home B.to home C.in home D.for home</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我将在下午4点20回家。回家是go back home,home前面不用介词,故答案为A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—________ will you stay in Hong Kong? ( )</p><p>—For about three months.</p><p>A.How often B.How many C.How much D.How long</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>答语意为大约三个月,A意为多久一次,用来提问频率,B意为多少,用来提问数量,C意为多少钱,D意为多长时间,ABC均不符题意,故选D。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What’s ________ dream? ( )</p><p>—He ________ to be a teacher.</p><p>A.his; want B.his; wants C.he’s; want D.he’s; wants</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句意为他的梦想是什么,由句意可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词his,意为他的,答语意为他想成为一名教师,该句时态为一般现在时,主语he为单数第三人称,谓语动词应该用want的单三形式wants,want to be意为想成为,ACD不符合句意,故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My mother often _____ stories to us before bedtime. She can also _____ stories. ( )</p><p>A.tells; writes B.tell; write C.tells; write</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我妈妈经常在睡前给我们讲故事,她还会写故事,该句时态为一般现在时,前半句主语My mother为单数第三人称,谓语动词应用tell(讲)的单三形式tells,后半句情态动词can后接动词原形write,AB均不符合题意,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Yang Ling is going think ________ some ideas. ( )</p><p>A.of B.in C.by D.at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:杨玲正在想一下主意。think of 思考,想,故答案为A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】— What can you do ________ the party? ( )</p><p>—I can play the pipa.</p><p>A. for B. in C. at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:——你能为聚会做些什么?——我可以弹琵琶。for为……,in在……里面,at在……地方。此处表示为派对要做什么,故选A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We should eat ________ eggs in a week. We can eat only ________ sweet food. ( )</p><p>A.a few; a little B.a little; a few C.a few; a lot of D.a lot; a lot of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>前句句意为我们应该在一周内吃几个鸡蛋, a few意为一些,其后修饰可数名词复数eggs,后句意为我们只能吃一点甜食,a little意为一些,其后修饰不可数名词sweet food,由句意可知,BCD均不符题意,故选A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】_________ makes people _________. ( )</p><p>A.Dancing; beautifully B.Dance; beautiful C.Dance; beautifully D.Dancing; beautiful</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】You’ll find Buckingham Palace in __________.( )</p><p>A. the US B. Australia C. the UK</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Would you like ________ milk, Liu Tao? ( )</p><p>—Yes, please.</p><p>A.any B.a C./ D.some</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为你要喝牛奶吗,刘涛?在该句中,在希望得到对方肯定答复以及表示委婉语气的疑问句中,不定代词要用some,ABC均不符合题意,故选D。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We ________ play football on the road. It’s too dangerous. ( )</p><p>A.didn’t B.must C.mustn’t D.can</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我们禁止在路上踢足球,太危险了,A意为没有,B意为必须,C意为禁止,D意为能够,由句意可知,ABD均不符合题意,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My father ________ a big fish last Sunday, but my mother ________. ( )</p><p>A.catches; doesn’t B.caught; did</p><p>C.caught; wasn’t D.caught; didn’t</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我父亲上周日钓到了一条大鱼,但我母亲没有,由last Sunday可知,该句时态为一般过去时,前半句谓语动词应该用catch的过去式caught,后半句助动词应用do的过去式did,否定式为didn’t,ABC均不符合题意,故选D。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】We can reuse paper_______ boxes. ( )</p><p>A. make B. makes C. to make D. making</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】A ________ diet is good for our ________. ( )</p><p>A.healthy; healthy B.healthy; health</p><p>C.health; healthy D.healthy; health</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为健康的饮食对我们的健康有好处,由句意可知,health为名词,意为健康,修饰名词diet(饮食)应用其形容词形式healthy(健康的),ACD均不符合题意,故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Last Sunday, I to the museum my friends. ( )</p><p>A.go; with B.went; with C.go; and D.went; and</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Yesterday, my father caught a thief and him the police station. ( )</p><p>A.take; for B.take; to C.took; to D.took; for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Long long ago, there ______ too ______ water in that river. ( )</p><p>A. is; much B. was; much C. was; many D. were; many</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】It will tomorrow. It often ______ here in summer. ( )</p><p>A.rainy; rain B.rain; raining C.rain; rains D.rainy; rainy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:明天会下雨。这里夏天经常下雨。will后面加动词原形,排除AD;根据often可知句子是一般现在时,It是第三人称单数,后面的动词用三单,排除B。故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】________ safe, you ________ cross the road when the traffic light is red. ( )</p><p>A.To keep; must B.To keep; mustn’t</p><p>C.Keep; must D.Keep; mustn’t</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为为了安全起见,红灯时你禁止过马路,前半句中的To keep safe目的状语前置,意为为了,由句意可知,后半句中应用情态动词mustn’t,意为禁止,ACD均不符合题意,故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Mike is good at _____ .( )</p><p>A.sing B.singing C.sings</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据句子中的at是介词后面用动词的ing形式,故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Wang Bing ________ an interesting book from the bookshop yesterday. ( )</p><p>A.buy B.buys C.bought D.will buy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为王兵昨天在书店买了一本有趣的书,由yesterday可知,该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应该用buy(买)的过去时bought,ABD均不符合题意,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Bobby, it’s too messy. ________ your things in order!</p><p>A.Put B.Putting C.Puts D.To put</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为鲍比,这里太乱了,把你的东西整理好,该句为祈使句,动词应用原形put,put something in order意为把……摆放整齐,故选A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Did John to bed late last night? He tired. ( )</p><p>A.went; looked B.go; looks C.go; looked D.went; looks</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What do you often have _______ breakfast? ( )</p><p>—Some noodles.</p><p>A.in B.for C.about D.of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The boy _________ the right is my brother. ( )</p><p>A.in B.at                        C.on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>该句意为右边那个男孩是我哥哥。on the right在右边。故答案为C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What must you do ________the road safely? ( )</p><p>A.cross B.crossing C.to cross D.to crossing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It's a nice day. Let's ______ a picnic this afternoon.</p><p>A. going to have B. having C. have D. to have</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】句意:很好的天气。今天下午我们去野餐吧。“let sb do sth”是固定用法,意思是“让某人干某事”,因此需要动词原形,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】John ________ TV every evening, but he ________ a science book yesterday </p><p>evening. ( )</p><p>A.watched; looks B.watches; read C.watches; looked D.watched; looked</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为约翰每天晚上都看电视,但他昨天晚上读了一本科学书,前半句时态为一般现在时,主语John为单数第三人称,谓语动词应该用watch的单三形式watches,后半句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应该用read的过去式read,ACD均不符合题意,故选B。</p></div>
题型:句型转转
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求改写句子。</p><p>【1】We did our homework last night. (改为否定句)</p><p>We ________ ________ our homework last night.</p><p>【2】Nancy sometimes buys me some oranges. (同义句转换)</p><p>Nancy sometimes buys some oranges ________ ________.</p><p>【3】Liu Tao flies kites on Sundays. (用last Sunday改写)</p><p>Liu Tao ________ ______ last Sunday.</p><p>【4】She always finishes her homework before dinner. (改为否定句)</p><p>She ______ always ______ her homework before dinner.</p><p>【5】The lion let the mouse go in the end. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>______ the lion ______ the mouse go in the end?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 didn’t do </p><p>【2】 for me </p><p>【3】 flew kites </p><p>【4】 doesn’t finish </p><p>【5】 Did let </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为我们昨晚做了作业,该句时态为一般过去时,题意要求改为否定句,需要用didn’t来帮忙,其后接动词原形do,故答案为didn’t;do。</p><p>【2】句意为南希有时会给我买些橘子,题意要求改为同义句,buy sth for sb=buy sb sth,意为买某物给某人,介词for后应接I(我的)的宾格形式me,故答案为for;me。</p><p>【3】句意为刘涛星期天放风筝,题意要求改为一般过去时,谓语动词应该用fly的过去式flew,fly kites意为放风筝,故答案为flew;kites。</p><p>【4】句意为她总是在晚饭前完成家庭作业,该句时态为一般现在时,主语she为单数第三人称,题意要求改为否定句,需要用助动词does的否定式doesn’t来帮忙,其后接动词原形finish(完成),故答案为doesn’t;finish。</p><p>【5】句意为最后狮子放走了老鼠,该句时态为一般过去时,题意要求改为一般疑问句,需要助动词did来帮忙,其后接动词原形let(让),故答案为Did;let。</p></div>
题型:句型转转
※难度:较难
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求改写句子。</p><p>【1】Mary has a little meat every day. (对画线部分提问)</p><p>______ ______ meat does Mary have every day?</p><p>【2】Eating too many sweets are not good for our teeth. (同义句转换)</p><p>Eating too many sweets are ______ ______ our teeth.</p><p>【3】We mustn’t play on the road because it’s too dangerous. (对画线部分提问)</p><p>______ ______ you play on the road?</p><p>【4】She wants to be a policewoman in the future. (对画线部分提问)</p><p>______ ______ she want to ______ in the future?</p><p>【5】I will get to the cinema by metro. (对画线部分提问)</p><p>______ ______ you get to the cinema by metro?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 How much </p><p>【2】 bad for </p><p>【3】 Why mustn’t </p><p>【4】 What does be </p><p>【5】 How will </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为玛丽每天都吃点肉,对画线部分提问,提问多少,且为不可数名词meat(肉),应用how much来引导,故答案为How;much。</p><p>【2】句意为吃太多甜食对我们的牙齿不好,题意要求改为同义句,be not good for=be bad for,意为对……不好,故答案为bad;for。</p><p>【3】句意为我们不能在路上玩,太危险了,对画线部分提问,询问原因,应用疑问词why来引导,其后应用情态动词mustn’t,意为禁止,故答案为Why;mustn’t。</p><p>【4】句意为她以后想当警察,该句时态为一般现在时,对画线部分提问,询问什么,应用疑问词what来引导,主语she为单数第三人称,助动词应用does,want to be意为想成为,故答案为What;does;be。</p><p>【5】句意为我坐地铁去电影院,该句时态为一般将来时,特殊疑问句结构为:特殊疑问句+will+主语+动词原形,对画线部分提问,询问方式,应用疑问词how来引导,其后接will,故答案为How;will。</p></div>
题型:句型转转
※难度:较难
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求改写句子。</p><p>【1】My mother does housework every day. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>______ ______ mother ______ housework every day?</p><p>【2】There are some cars and bikes in the streets. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>______ ______ ______ cars or bikes in the streets?</p><p>【3】It is sunny today. (对画线部分提问)</p><p>______ ______ ______ like today?</p><p>【4】Helen is going to bring some drinks to the party. (对画线部分提问)</p><p>______ is Helen going to ______ to the party?</p><p>【5】The students will learn about Australia tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>______ the students ______ about Australia tomorrow?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 Does your do </p><p>【2】 Are there any </p><p>【3】 What’s the weather </p><p>【4】 What bring </p><p>【5】 Will learn </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为我妈妈每天都做家务,该句时态为一般现在时,该为一般疑问句,主语your mother(你的妈妈)为单数第三人称,助动词应用does,其后接动词原形do,意为干,做,故答案为Does;your;do。</p><p>【2】句意为街上有一些汽车和自行车,该句为there be句型,疑问句形式为:be+there+某物+某处,主语cars为复数,be应用are,some(一些)用于肯定句中,any(一些)用于疑问句和否定句中,由题意可知,需变some为any,故答案为Are;there;any。</p><p>【3】句意为今天天气晴朗,对画线部分提问,询问天气,应用What’s the weather like,意为天气怎么样,为固定句型,故答案为What’s;the;weather。</p><p>【4】句意为海伦会带些饮料来参加派对,对画线部分提问,询问什么,应用疑问词what来引导,该句时态为一般将来时,结构为:be going to+动词原形,bring意为带走,故答案为What;bring。</p><p>【5】句意为明天学生们将学习澳大利亚的知识,该句时态为一般将来时,一般疑问句结构为:will+主语+动词原形+其它,learn about意为了解,故答案为Will;learn。</p></div>
题型:句型转转
※难度:较难
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求改写句子。</p><p>【1】Mr Green will visit Beijing next week. (对画线部分提问)</p><p>______ will Mr Green ______ next week?</p><p>【2】Wang Bing will show us some photos. (同义句转换)</p><p>Wang Bing will show some photos ______ ______.</p><p>【3】I’m going to stay in London for two weeks. (对画线部分提问)</p><p>______ ______ are you going to stay in London?</p><p>【4】Liu Tao has some bad habits. (改为否定句)</p><p>Liu Tao ______ ______ ______ bad habits.</p><p>【5】Nancy sometimes goes to bed late at night. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>______ Nancy sometimes ______ to bed late at night?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 What do </p><p>【2】 to us </p><p>【3】 How long </p><p>【4】 doesn’t have any </p><p>【5】 Does go </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为格林先生下周将访问北京,对画线部分提问,询问什么,应用疑问词what来引导,该句时态为一般将来时,will后应接动词原形do(做,干),故答案为What;do。</p><p>【2】句意为我坐地铁去电影院,题意要求改为同义句,show sb sth=show sth to sb,意为展示某人某物,to后应接we(我们)的宾格形式us,故答案为to;us。</p><p>【3】句意为我要在伦敦呆两个星期,对画线部分提问,询问多长时间,应用how long来引导,故答案为How;long。</p><p>【4】句意为刘涛有些坏习惯,该句时态为一般现在时,主语she为单数第三人称,题意要求改为否定句,助动词应用does的否定形式doesn’t来帮忙,其后接动词原形have,some(一些)用于肯定句中,any(一些)用于疑问句和否定句中,由题意可知,需变some为any,故答案为doesn’t;have;any。</p><p>【5】句意为南希有时晚上很晚才睡觉,该句时态为一般现在时,主语Nancy为单数第三人称,题意要求改为一般疑问句,助动词应用do的否定形式does来帮忙,其后接动词原形go,故答案为Does;go。</p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:较难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据中文提示完成句子。</p><p>【1】中国人民欢迎全世界的游客。</p><p>Chinese people ______ the ______ from all over the worlD.</p><p>【2】我的妹妹有个健康的饮食。</p><p>My sister has ______ ______ ______.</p><p>【3】下个月请帮我照顾我的两只小狗。</p><p>Please help me take ______ ______ my little dogs next month.</p><p>【4】我打算在八月去北京。</p><p>I will go to Beijing ______ ______.</p><p>【5】我爸爸下周一将给我寄一些钱。</p><p>My father ______ ______ some money ______ me next Monday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 welcome visitors </p><p>【2】 a healthy diet </p><p>【3】 care of </p><p>【4】 in August </p><p>【5】 will send to </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】由中文提示可知,欢迎应用welcome,游客应用复数形式visitors,故答案为welcome;visitors。</p><p>【2】由中文提示可知,一个应用a,健康的应用healthy,饮食应用diet,故答案为a;healthy; diet。</p><p>【3】由中文提示可知,take care of意为照顾,为固定短语,故答案为care;of。</p><p>【4】由中文提示可知,八月应用August,其前用in表示在,故答案为in;August。</p><p>【5】由中文提示可知,该句时态为一般将来时,结构为:will+动词原形,send sth to sb意为寄某物给某人,故答案为will;send;to。</p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据中文提示完成句子。</p><p>【1】你准备在星期六下午做家庭作业吗?</p><p>______ you going to ______ your homework on Saturday afternoon?</p><p>【2】你必须保持你的卧室干净、整洁。</p><p>You must ______ your bedroom clean and ______.</p><p>【3】为了保证安全,你可以在人行道上等待,并且要当心汽车和自行车。</p><p>To keep safe, you can ______ ______ the pavement and look out for cars and</p><p> bikes.</p><p>【4】我和我的朋友们明天会很忙。</p><p>My friends and I will ______ ______ tomorrow.</p><p>【5】汤姆有个好习惯,他总是在晚饭前完成作业。</p><p>Tom has a ______ ______. He always ______ ______ ______ before dinner.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 Are do </p><p>【2】 keep tidy </p><p>【3】 wait on </p><p>【4】 be busy </p><p>【5】 good habit finishes his homework </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】该句时态为一般将来时,一般疑问句结构为:be+主语+going+to+动词原形+其它,主语you为第二人称,be应用are,do your homework意为做家庭作业,故答案为Are;do。</p><p>【2】情态动词must(必须)后应接动词原形keep(保持),整洁应用tidy,故答案为keep; tidy。</p><p>【3】等待应用wait,在人行道上应用on the pavement,故答案为wait;on。</p><p>【4】该句时态为一般将来时,结构为:will+动词原形,be busy为忙的,为固定搭配,故答案为be;busy。</p><p>【5】好的应用good,习惯应用habit,后半句时态为一般现在时,主语he为单数第三人称,谓语动词应该用finish(完成)的单三形式finishes,他的应用his,家庭作业应用homework,故答案为good;habit;finishes;his;homework。</p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:较难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据中文提示完成句子。</p><p>【1】—你的父母打算怎么去海南?</p><p>—他们打算坐飞机去。</p><p>—______ will your parents go to Hainan?</p><p>—They will go ______ ______.</p><p>【2】孩子们对老师的计划感到非常兴奋。</p><p>The children are ______ ______ the teacher’s plans.</p><p>【3】我的梦想是成为一名科学家。</p><p>My ______ is to be a ______.</p><p>【4】刘涛昨天在学校表现不好。</p><p>Liu Tao ______ ______ well at school yesterday.</p><p>【5】我的姐姐每天吃些蔬菜和一点肉。</p><p>My sister eats ______ ______ vegetables and ______ ______ meat.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 How by plane </p><p>【2】 excited about </p><p>【3】 dream scientist </p><p>【4】 didn’t do </p><p>【5】 a few a little </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】询问方式,应用疑问词how来引导,by plane意为乘飞机,故答案为How;by;plane。</p><p>【2】be excited about意为对……感到兴奋,为固定搭配,故答案为excited;about。</p><p>【3】梦想应用dream,科学家应用scientist,故答案为dream;scientist。</p><p>【4】该句时态为一般过去时,助动词应用did的否定式didn’t来帮忙,意为不,其后接动词原形do,do well意为做得好,故答案为didn’t;do。</p><p>【5】a few用于修饰可数名词复数vegetables,意为一些,a little用于修饰不可数名词meat,故答案为a;few;a;little。</p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据中文提示完成句子。</p><p>【1】从那以后,他们成为了朋友。</p><p>From then on, they ______ ______.</p><p>【2】他有时在课上感到困倦。</p><p>He sometimes ______ ______ in class.</p><p>【3】你现在不能走,你必须等绿灯。</p><p>You can’t go now, and you must ______ ______ the green light.</p><p>【4】跳舞使人们既健康又美丽。</p><p>Dancing makes people ______ and ______.</p><p>【5】我的叔叔喜欢旅行和拍照。</p><p>My uncle likes ______ and ______ ______.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 became friends </p><p>【2】 feels sleepy </p><p>【3】 wait for </p><p>【4】 healthy beautiful </p><p>【5】 travelling taking photos </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】由From then on可知,该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应该用become(变成)的过去式became,朋友应用名词复数friends,故答案为became;friends。</p><p>【2】该句时态为一般现在时,主语he为单数第三人称,谓语动词应该用feel(感觉)的单三形式feels,困倦的应用sleepy,故答案为feels;sleepy。</p><p>【3】等待应用wait for,为固定搭配,故答案为wait;for。</p><p>【4】健康的应用healthy,美丽的应用beautiful,故答案为healthy;beautiful。</p><p>【5】like doing意为喜欢做某事,travel(旅行)的动名词为travelling,take的动名词为taking,take photos意为拍照,为固定搭配,故答案为travelling;taking;photos。</p></div>
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