通用版六年级下册小升初专项训练：词汇·数词
题型：填空题※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】看图填空。</p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/2909c04d/SYS202005251837050188921609_ST/SYS202005251837050188921609_ST.001.png" width="95" height="88" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />_________ pencils </p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/2909c04d/SYS202005251837050188921609_ST/SYS202005251837050188921609_ST.002.png" width="101" height="85" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />_________ books</p><p>【3】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/2909c04d/SYS202005251837050188921609_ST/SYS202005251837050188921609_ST.003.png" width="92" height="80" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />_________ bananas</p><p>【4】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/2909c04d/SYS202005251837050188921609_ST/SYS202005251837050188921609_ST.004.png" width="73" height="61" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />_________ yuan </p><p>【5】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/2909c04d/SYS202005251837050188921609_ST/SYS202005251837050188921609_ST.005.png" width="78" height="78" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />_____________</p><p>【6】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/2909c04d/SYS202005251837050188921609_ST/SYS202005251837050188921609_ST.006.png" width="101" height="86" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />_____________ </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】seven</p><p>【2】three</p><p>【3】four</p><p>【4】fifty</p><p>【5】nine thirty</p><p>【6】December 25th</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】结合图片汉语为7支铅笔。7 seven。故答案为seven。</p><p>【2】结合图片汉语为3本书。3 three。故答案为three。</p><p>【3】结合图片汉语为4根香蕉。4 four。故答案为four。</p><p>【4】结合图片汉语为50元。50 fifty。故答案为fifty。</p><p>【5】结合图片汉语为九点半。9:30 nine thirty。故答案为nine thirty。</p><p>【6】结合图片汉语为12月25日。12月25日December 25th。故答案为December 25th。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】写出下列单词的序数词或基数词。</p><p>【1】one（序数词）_________</p><p>【2】five（序数词）_________</p><p>【3】third（基数词）_________</p><p>【4】second（基数词）_________</p><p>【5】nine（序数词）_________</p><p>【6】sixteen（序数词）_________</p><p>【7】twelve（序数词）_________</p><p>【8】twenty（序数词）_________</p><p>【9】fifteenth（基数词）_________</p><p>【10】twenty-two（序数词）_________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】first</p><p>【2】fifth</p><p>【3】three</p><p>【4】two</p><p>【5】ninth</p><p>【6】sixteenth</p><p>【7】twelfth</p><p>【8】twentieth</p><p>【9】fifteen</p><p>【10】twenty-second</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】1 one序数词first。故答案为first。</p><p>【2】5 five序数词fifth。故答案为fifth。</p><p>【3】第三third基数词three。故答案为three。</p><p>【4】第二second基数词two。故答案为two。</p><p>【5】9 nine序数词ninth。故答案为ninth。</p><p>【6】16 sixteen序数词sixteenth。故答案为sixteenth。</p><p>【7】12 twelve序数词twelfth。故答案为twelfth。</p><p>【8】20 twenty序数词twentieth。故答案为twentieth。</p><p>【9】第十五fifteenth基数词fifteen。故答案为fifteen。</p><p>【10】22 twenty-two序数词twenty-second。故答案为twenty-second。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】December is ______month of a year. ( )</p><p>A.twelve B.the twelfth C.the twelveth</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为12月是一年当中的第十二个月。第十二the twelfth。其它选项都是错误写法。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Today is May ______ . ( )</p><p>A.the twenty six B.the twenty-six C.the twenty-sixth</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为今天是5月26日。5月26日the twenty-sixth。其它选项都是错误写法。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Sandy is ______ years old. Today is her______ birthday. ( )</p><p>A.five; five B.five; fifth C.fifth; five</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为Sandy5岁了，今年是她的第5个生日。5岁应该用基数词，第五个应该用fifth。其它选项都是错误写法。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There are ______ months in a year. ( )</p><p>A.twelve B.twelfth C.the twelfth</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为一年有12个月。12 twelve，此处应该用基数词A。其它选项都是错误写法。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—When is New Year’s Day? ( ) </p><p>—It’s on ______.</p><p>A.September 10th B.December 25th C.January 1st</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为新年是什么时候？它在______。A 9月10日；B12月25日；C 1月1日。根据常识是C。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The reading room is on the______ floor. ( )</p><p>A.thirty B.third C.three</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为阅览室是在三楼。A 30；B第三；C 3。楼层应该用序数词表示。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There are ______ floors in the teaching building. ( )</p><p>A.four B.fourth C.the fourth</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为教学楼有4层。说楼总共的层数应该用基数词A. four。其它选项都是错误写法。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The dog has ______ legs and the duck has ______ legs. ( )</p><p>A.two; four B.four; four C.four; two</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为狗有4条腿，鸭子有2条腿。这是常识。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Bill is ________ in the row. ( )</p><p>A. a third B. third C. the third</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Sunday is the ______ day in a week. ( )</p><p>A.first B.seventh C.seven</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为星期天是一周的第一天。这是常识，第一first。故选A。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据所给的汉语补全句子。</p><p>【1】There are ____________（五十辆公共汽车） over there. </p><p>【2】____________（第一个女孩） is Sandy. </p><p>【3】—How many tigers can you see?</p><p>—I can see______（十五只）. </p><p>【4】______（五月一日） is May Day. </p><p>【5】My father is ______（三十三） years old. </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】fifty buses</p><p>【2】The first girl</p><p>【3】fifteen</p><p>【4】May 1st</p><p>【5】thirty-three</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为那儿五十辆公共汽车。五十辆公共汽车fifty buses。故答案为fifty buses。</p><p>【2】句意为第一个女孩是Sandy。第一个女孩The first girl。故答案为The first girl。</p><p>【3】句意为你看到多少老虎？我看到十五只。十五只fifteen。故答案为fifteen。</p><p>【4】句意为五月一日是五一节。五月一日May 1st。故答案为May 1st。</p><p>【5】句意为我爸爸三十三岁了。三十三thirty-three。故答案为thirty-three。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用适当的数词填空。</p><p>【1】There are ______letter in the English alphabet（字母表）. </p><p>【2】There are ______days in a week. </p><p>【3】There are ______minutes in an hour. </p><p>【4】There are usually ______days in a year. </p><p>【5】There are ______fingers in a hand. </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】twenty-six</p><p>【2】seven</p><p>【3】sixty</p><p>【4】three hundred and sixty-five</p><p>【5】five</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为英语字母表有26个字母。这是常识。26 twenty-six。故答案为twenty-six。</p><p>【2】句意为一周有7天。这是常识。7 seven。故答案为seven。</p><p>【3】句意为一小时有60分钟，这是常识。60 sixty。故答案为sixty。</p><p>【4】句意为一年通常有365天。这是常识。365 three hundred and sixty-five。故答案为three hundred and sixty-five。</p><p>【5】句意为一只手有5个手指。这是常识。5 five。故答案为five。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】用适当的数词填空。</p><p>【1】There are ______ months in a year.</p><p>【2】Friday is the ______ day of a week.</p><p>【3】______ is Teachers’ Day.</p><p>【4】There are ______ seasons in a year.</p><p>【5】Three plus six is ______.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】twelve</p><p>【2】sixth</p><p>【3】September 10th</p><p>【4】four</p><p>【5】nine</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为一年有12个月。这是常识。12 twelve。故答案为twelve。</p><p>【2】句意为周五是一周的第六天。这是常识。第六sixth。故答案为sixth。</p><p>【3】句意为教师节是9月10号。这是常识。9月10号September 10th。故答案为September 10th。</p><p>【4】句意为一年有4个季节。这是常识。4 four。故答案为four。</p><p>【5】句意为3+6=9 9 nine。故答案为nine。</p></div>
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