人教PEP版英语六年级下册Unit 4 Then and now 单元测试卷
题型：听力题※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】听录音，选出你所听到的单词。</p><p>（_____） 1. A. race B. grass C. glass</p><p>（_____） 2. A. building B. cycling C. dining</p><p>（_____） 3. A. badminton B. Internet C. cheetah</p><p>（_____） 4. A. trip B. tree C. dream</p><p>（_____） 5. A. active B. ate C. ago</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A B A C A </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. race.</p><p>2. cycling</p><p>3. badminton</p><p>4. dream</p><p>5. active</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】听录音，给下列图片排序。</p><p> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/deec19a3/SYS202005251838433686377198_ST/SYS202005251838433686377198_ST.001.png" width="87" height="68" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/deec19a3/SYS202005251838433686377198_ST/SYS202005251838433686377198_ST.002.png" width="68" height="68" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/deec19a3/SYS202005251838433686377198_ST/SYS202005251838433686377198_ST.003.png" width="80" height="68" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/deec19a3/SYS202005251838433686377198_ST/SYS202005251838433686377198_ST.004.png" width="68" height="68" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/deec19a3/SYS202005251838433686377198_ST/SYS202005251838433686377198_ST.005.png" width="78" height="68" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>A B C D E</p><p>正确的顺序: B________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B D E A C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. She didn’t wear glasses 2 months ago. Now she wears glasses.</p><p>2. Now I go cycling every day.</p><p>3. We were very active in class. </p><p>4. I love to ice-skate in winter.</p><p>5. There was no dining hall 5 years ago.</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】听录音，选择正确的答语。</p><p>（_____） 1. A. There was no gym or library.</p><p>B. There are many flowers and trees.</p><p>C. It was 20 years ago.</p><p>（_____） 2. A. Class Two. B. Grade Two. C. No.2 Middle School.</p><p>（_____） 3. A. Now she likes summer. B. No, she didn’t. C. Yes, she does.</p><p>（_____） 4. A. He is so slow. B. She is happy. C. Because I’m going to take a trip.</p><p>（_____） 5. A. A computer. B. No, I didn’t. C. I looked it up on the Internet.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A B A C C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. What was your school like 20 years ago?</p><p>2. What grade was Jhon in?</p><p>3. How did Amy change?</p><p>4. Why are you so happy?</p><p>5. How do you know that?</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】火眼金睛。选出与所给单词同类的一项。</p><p> </p><p>A. ago B. active C. gym D. badminton E. nothing</p><p> </p><p>【1】anything something （_____）</p><p>【2】then now （_____）</p><p>【3】basketball baseball （_____）</p><p>【4】different fast （_____）</p><p>【5】dining hall library （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】E</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】anything任何事物，something某事物，都是不定代词，nothing，没有什么，也是不定代词，故选E。</p><p>【2】then那个时候，时间副词；now现在，时间副词，ago以前，也是时间副词，故选A。</p><p>【3】basketball篮球，表示运动项目的名词；baseball棒球，表示运动项目的名词；badminton羽毛球，也是表示运动项目的名词，故选D。</p><p>【4】different不同的，形容词；fast快的，形容词；active积极的，也是形容词，故选B。</p><p>【5】dining hall，餐厅，表示地点的名词；library图书馆，表示地点的名词；gym体育馆，也是表示地点的名词，故选C。</p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】看图片，补全下列单词。</p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/deec19a3/SYS202005251838439381342847_ST/SYS202005251838439381342847_ST.001.png" width="116" height="68" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> g __ __ ss</p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/deec19a3/SYS202005251838439381342847_ST/SYS202005251838439381342847_ST.002.png" width="68" height="68" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> c __ c __ ing</p><p>【3】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/deec19a3/SYS202005251838439381342847_ST/SYS202005251838439381342847_ST.003.png" width="101" height="65" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> g __ m</p><p>【4】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/deec19a3/SYS202005251838439381342847_ST/SYS202005251838439381342847_ST.004.png" width="66" height="68" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> b __ dm __ nton</p><p>【5】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/deec19a3/SYS202005251838439381342847_ST/SYS202005251838439381342847_ST.005.png" width="87" height="68" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ices __ ate</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 r a </p><p>【2】 y l </p><p>【3】y</p><p>【4】 a i </p><p>【5】k</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】图片为草grass，可数名词，故答案为r；a。</p><p>【2】图片为一个女孩骑车cycling，名词，故答案为y；l。</p><p>【3】图为一个体育馆gym，名词，故答案为y。</p><p>【4】图为一个男孩打羽毛球badminton，名词，故答案为a；i。</p><p>【5】图为一个女孩在溜冰，ice-sakting，故答案为k。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】In the Tang dynasty, there ________ no post offices. ( )</p><p>A.are B.were C.was</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在唐代，没有邮局。There be句型，后面名词是复数形式，be也用复数形式，唐朝属于过去时态，用were，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My sister ________ a student 5 years ago, but now she ________ a teacher. ( )</p><p>A.is; was B.was; was C.was; is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我姐姐5年前是学生，但是她现在是一个老师。5年前过去时态，现在一般现在时态，主语是姐姐，第三人称，所以动词分别用was；is，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Did you go ________ yesterday? ( )</p><p>—Yes, I did.</p><p>A.cycling B.bike C.ice-skate</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你昨天去___?—是的，我去了。骑车go cycling；溜冰go ice-sakting，固定搭配，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】________, I was a driver. ________, I am a farmer. ( )</p><p>A.How; Before B.Before; Before C.Before; Now</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—_____我是司机。_____我是农民。两个句子动词的时态不一样，一个是过去时态，一个是现在时态，我的职位也不一样，根据语境应该是我之前before和现在now的区分，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There ________ computer room 20 years ago. ( )</p><p>A.was no B.weren’t C.didn’t</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：20年前没有电脑室。There be句型，名词是computer room单数，be动词也用单数形式，20年前，过去时态，所以be动词是was，故选A。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的单词补全句子。</p><p>【1】There ________ ( was / were ) no computers in my room.</p><p>【2】I was very short ________ ( before / ago ).</p><p>【3】He was short, but he could ride a horse ________ ( good / well ).</p><p>【4】My friends are playing basketball in the ________ ( grass / gym ).</p><p>【5】Now, Sarah goes ________ ( cycling / cycle ) every day.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】were</p><p>【2】before</p><p>【3】well</p><p>【4】gym</p><p>【5】cycling</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：我的房间没有电脑。There be句型，be动词形式由名词的单复数来决定，这里用的是computers复数，用were，故答案为were。</p><p>【2】句意：我之前很矮。之前要用before，故答案为before。</p><p>【3】句意：他很矮，但是他可以很好的骑马。好修饰骑马的动作，用副词well，故答案为well。</p><p>【4】句意：我朋友每天在体育馆打篮球。打篮球是在体育馆，不会再grass草地上，故答案为gym。</p><p>【5】句意：现在萨拉每天都去骑车，骑车go cycling固定搭配，故答案为cycling。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据图片提示完成下列句子。</p><p> </p><p>A. dining hall B. iceskate C. gym D. play badminton E. sunny</p><p> </p><p>【1】There is a big ________ in my school. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/deec19a3/SYS202005251838451192597068_ST/SYS202005251838451192597068_ST.001.png" width="101" height="66" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_____）</p><p>【2】I can ________ well. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/deec19a3/SYS202005251838451192597068_ST/SYS202005251838451192597068_ST.002.png" width="69" height="68" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_____）</p><p>【3】Before, there was no ________.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/deec19a3/SYS202005251838451192597068_ST/SYS202005251838451192597068_ST.003.png" width="91" height="68" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />（_____）</p><p>【4】I couldn’t ________ 2 years ago.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/deec19a3/SYS202005251838451192597068_ST/SYS202005251838451192597068_ST.004.png" width="71" height="68" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_____）</p><p>【5】It was raining in the morning. Now, it is ________.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/deec19a3/SYS202005251838451192597068_ST/SYS202005251838451192597068_ST.005.png" width="66" height="68" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />（_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】E</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】图片展示的是体育馆gym，故句意是我们学校有个很大的体育馆，故选C。</p><p>【2】图片为打羽毛球play badminton，故句意为我会打羽毛球，故选D。</p><p>【3】图片是用餐的地方/餐厅dinning hall，故句意为以前没有餐厅，故选A。</p><p>【4】图片为滑冰ice-skate，故句意为我2年前不会滑冰，故选B。</p><p>【5】图片为太阳，表示晴天sunny，故句意为早上下雨，但是现在晴天，故选E。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。</p><p> </p><p>A. There was only a small one at that time.</p><p>B. 20 years ago, I studied there.</p><p>C. The school is different now.</p><p>D. But now the dining hall is big and nice.</p><p>E. Did you have a dining hall?</p><p>A: Is that an old photo of your school?</p><p>B: Yes, it is. 【1】</p><p>A: Where was the big library?</p><p>B: The big library? 【2】</p><p>A: 【3】</p><p>B: No, we didn’t. We ate lunch on the playground.</p><p>A: 【4】</p><p>B: You’re right. 【5】</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】D</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】问句：这是一张你们学校的旧照片吗? 答句：是的。______。选项B我二十年前在在那里学习，符合语境，故选B。</p><p>【2】问句：那里有大图书馆吗？答句：大图书馆？_____。根据语境可知，当时是没有大图书馆的，选项A那时只有一个小图书馆符合语境，故选A。</p><p>【3】答句：不，我们没有，我们在操场上吃饭。推断出来问句应该是问有没有餐厅，选项E你么有餐厅吗符合语境，故选E。</p><p>【4】上文说的那时没有餐厅，下文接着说但是现在的餐厅很大很好，形成对比，故选D。</p><p>【5】最后总结，你是对的，现在学校不一样了。故选C。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，选择正确的答案。</p><p>I’m Mike. John is my good friend. He was stronger than me before. He didn’t wear glasses. And he was quiet in our class. He didn’t play sports. But now, he is very active. He is tall and thin. He is thinner than me. He often plays football with me.</p><p>【1】John was ________ than Mike before. ( )</p><p>A.shorter B.thinner C.stronger</p><p>【2】John didn’t ________ before. ( )</p><p>A.wear glasses B.play sports C.both A and B</p><p>【3】Now, John often ________. ( )</p><p>A.plays football B.watches TV C.does his homework</p><p>【4】John is ________ in his class now. ( )</p><p>A.quiet B.active C.hardworking</p><p>【5】John is ________ than Mike now. ( )</p><p>A.thinner B.taller C.stronger</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>文章主要讲解了约翰在性格，外貌等方面的变化，并和我做对比。</p><p>【1】句意：约翰之前比迈克______。根据“I’m Mike. John is my good friend. He was stronger than me before.”可知之前是John比迈克强壮，故选C。</p><p>【2】句意：约翰之前不_____。根据“He didn’t wear glasses.”“He didn’t play sports.”可知他之前不戴眼镜且不做运动，故选C。</p><p>【3】句意：现在约翰经常______。根据“He often plays football with me.”可知约翰现在经常踢足球，故选A。</p><p>【4】句意：约翰现在在班里是______。根据“And he was quiet in our class. But now, he is very active.”可知约翰以前很安静，但是现在很活跃。故选B。</p><p>【5】句意：现在约翰比迈克_____。根据“He is thinner than me.”可知他比迈克更瘦，故选A。</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】小作文。</p><p>假设你是陈理，请写一写你这几年的变化。要求语句通顺、意思连贯，可适当发挥，不少于5句话。</p><p>提示：</p><p>1. 身高的变化；</p><p>2. 性格的变化；</p><p>3. 爱好的变化。</p><p>参考词汇：short, tall, quiet, active, didn't like, maths</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>I am Chen Li. I am 11 years old. Before, I was short. Now, I am taller than before. Before, I was quiet. Now, I’m active in class. Before, I didn’t like maths. Now, I like maths very much. And I’m good at it now.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写你这几年的变化。变化是需要将之前的自己和现在的自己进行描述和对比，注意描述之前的要用过去时态，对现在的描述用一般现在时态。</p><p>2. 参考词汇与句型：</p><p>参考单词：tall高的；short矮的；quiet安静的；active活跃的；maths数学；be good at擅长于；</p><p>参考句型：Ｉ was…; I am…; I like…; I am good at…。</p></div>
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