人教PEP版英语六年级下册Unit 4 Then and now 单元测试卷
题型：填空题※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写单词。</p><p>【1】that （复数） ______</p><p>【2】heavy （比较级） ______</p><p>【3】feet （单数） ______</p><p>【4】longer （反义词） ______</p><p>【5】eat （过去式） ______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】those</p><p>【2】heavier</p><p>【3】foot</p><p>【4】shorter</p><p>【5】ate</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】that（这）是指示代词，指较远的人或事物，复数形式是those，故答案为those。</p><p>【2】heavy（重的）是形容词，heavy是以辅音字母+y结尾的单词，变为比较级时要先把y变为i再加-er，故答案为heavier。</p><p>【3】feet（脚）是复数名词，单数形式是foot，故答案为foot。</p><p>【4】longer更长的，其反义词应该是更短的shorter，故答案为shorter。</p><p>【5】eat（吃）是动词原形，其过去式是不规则变化的ate，故答案为ate。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写单词。</p><p>【1】read （过去式） ______</p><p>【2】am （过去式） ______</p><p>【3】big （比较级） ______</p><p>【4】danced （原形） ______</p><p>【5】thinner （原形） ______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】read</p><p>【2】was</p><p>【3】bigger</p><p>【4】dance</p><p>【5】thin</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】read读，read的过去式是不用变化的read，需要特殊记忆，故答案为read。</p><p>【2】am是系动词，其过去式是was，故答案为was。</p><p>【3】big大的，big是以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的单词，变为比较级时要双写末尾字母再加-er，故答案为bigger。</p><p>【4】danced（跳舞）是动词过去式，其原形是dance，故答案为dance。</p><p>【5】thinner（更瘦的）是形容词比较级，其原形是thin，故答案为thin。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】找出不同类的单词。</p><p>【1】A.how B.where C.yes</p><p>【2】A.did B.took C.go</p><p>【3】A.ate B.are C.danced</p><p>【4】A.go swimming B.went to Shanghai C.went to Harbin</p><p>【5】A.elephant B.present C.monkey</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A怎样，B哪里，C是；A、B选项是疑问词，C选项是表示肯定回答，故选C。</p><p>【2】A做，B拿，C去；A、B选项是动词过去式，C选项是动词原形，故选C。</p><p>【3】A吃，B是，C跳舞；A、C选项是动词过去式，B选项是动词原形，故选B。</p><p>【4】A去游泳，B去上海，C去哈尔滨；A选项的动词是原形，B、C选项的动词是过去式，故选A。</p><p>【5】A大象，B礼物，C猴子；A、C选项是动物，B选项是礼物，故选B。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】How many _____ (sheep) are there on the hill?</p><p>【2】There are many _____ (people) in his family.</p><p>【3】The _____ (child) are playing games on the playground now.</p><p>【4】I’m _____ (make) a kite.</p><p>【5】She _____ (like) swimming.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】sheep</p><p>【2】people</p><p>【3】children</p><p>【4】making</p><p>【5】likes</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：山上有多少只羊？how many后接复数名词，sheep的复数形式是不规则变化的sheep，故答案为sheep。</p><p>【2】句意：他家里有很多人。many后面名词复数，people在此处是复数名词，故答案为people。</p><p>【3】句意：孩子们正在操场上玩游戏。由后面的are可知，此处要用复数形式，child的复数形式是children，故答案为children。</p><p>【4】句意：我正在制作风筝。此处考查be doing的用法，表示正在做某事，故答案为making。</p><p>【5】句意：她喜欢游泳。句子时态是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，故动词like要用第三人称单数likes，故答案为likes。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】She _____ (write) a letter to her friends last weekend.</p><p>【2】My friend _____ (play) games every day.</p><p>【3】I _____ (do) my homework yesterday.</p><p>【4】There _____ (be) many books here.</p><p>【5】He can _____ (play) the piano.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】wrote</p><p>【2】plays</p><p>【3】did</p><p>【4】are</p><p>【5】play</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：上周末她给她的朋友们写了一封信。由last weekend可知，句子时态是一般过去时，动词write要用过去式wrote，故答案为wrote。</p><p>【2】句意：我的朋友每天都玩游戏。由every day可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语my friend是第三人称单数，故动词play要用第三人称单数plays，故答案为plays。</p><p>【3】句意：我昨天做作业了。由yesterday可知，句子时态是一般过去时，故动词do要用过去式did，故答案为did。</p><p>【4】句意：这里有很多书。此处是there be句型，主语many books是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are。</p><p>【5】句意：他会弹钢琴。can是情态动词，情态动词后接动词原形，故答案为play。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Did you help your parents clean their room? ( )</p><p>—Yes, I _____.</p><p>A.did B.do C.does</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你帮你父母打扫房间了吗？ —是的，我帮忙了。问句是由did引导的一般疑问句，用did提问要用did回答，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What did Tom do yesterday? ( )</p><p>—He _____ to music.</p><p>A.listens B.listen C.listened</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—汤姆昨天做了什么？ —他唱歌了。由yesterday可知，时态是一般过去时，故动词要用过去式；A选项是动词第三人称单数，B选项动词原形，C选项是动词过去式，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What did you do last weekend?</p><p>—I ________ TV.</p><p>A. saw B. looked at C. watched</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I walked _____ Mike’s home in the morning. ( )</p><p>A.on B.to C./</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我早上走到迈克家了。此处考查固定搭配，walk to后接地点，表示走路去某地，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Did John _____ football yesterday? ( )</p><p>A.play B.played C.plays</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：约翰昨天踢足球了吗？助动词did后接动词原形；A选项是动词原形，B选项是动词过去式，C选项是动词第三人称单数，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What_________ Wu Yifan do last weekend? ( )</p><p>A.do B.did C.does</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I ______ to a park yesterday. ( )</p><p>A.went B.go C.goes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我昨天去了公园。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，go变成went，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My kite flew _____ the river. ( )</p><p>A.to B.in C.into</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我的风筝坠入了湖。to朝，in在……里面，into到……里面，根据句意可知，此处应是风筝掉落到河里面，flew into坠入……，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Helen usually ______ her homework after supper. ( )</p><p>A.does B.do C.did</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：海伦通常晚饭后做她的作业。usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语Helen是第三人称单数，do要用单三式does，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Did you swimming last weekend?</p><p>A. go B. goes C. went</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择正确的答语。</p><p> </p><p>A. He hurt his foot.</p><p>B. It was very little.</p><p>C. People didn’t work on the computer.</p><p>D. It is big and beautiful.</p><p>E. He was short before. He is tall now.</p><p> </p><p>【1】What was your house like five years ago? （_______）</p><p>【2】What is the city like now? （_______）</p><p>【3】What didn’t people do before? （_______）</p><p>【4】How did Tom change? （_______）</p><p>【5】Why was he late? （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：五年前你的房子是什么样子的？问句是由what引导的特殊疑问句，提问五年前的房子的样子，故回答为对5年前的房子的描述或评价；结合所给选项，B选项“它很小。”符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【2】句意：现在的城市是什么样子的？问句是由what引导的特殊疑问句，提问现在的城市的样子，故回答为对现在城市的描述或评价；结合所给选项，D选项“它又大又漂亮。”符合题意，故选D。</p><p>【3】句意：人们以前没有做什么？问句是由what引导的特殊疑问句，提问以前人们没有做过的事情，故回答为以前人们没有做过的事情；结合所给选项，C选项“人们不用电脑工作。”符合题意，故选C。</p><p>【4】句意：汤姆怎么变化的？问句是由how引导的特殊疑问句，提问Tom的变化，结合所给选项，E选项“他以前很矮。他现在很高了。”符合题意，故选E。</p><p>【5】句意：他为什么迟到？问句是由why引导的特殊疑问句，提问迟到的原因，故回答应是具体的原因；结合所给选项，A选项“他的脚受伤了。”符合题意，故选A。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的句子，补全对话。</p><p> </p><p>A. Who did you study with yesterday?</p><p>B. Where did you go?</p><p>C. When did you go?</p><p>D. Did you visit your grandparents last week?</p><p>E. Did you go there with your father?</p><p>A: 【1】</p><p>B: I studied English with Wu Yifan.</p><p>A: 【2】</p><p>B: I went last month.</p><p>A: 【3】</p><p>B: Yes, I went there with my father.</p><p>A: 【4】</p><p>B: No, I went on a trip last week.</p><p>A: 【5】</p><p>B: I went to Nanjing.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】D</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>对话大意：</p><p>A：昨天你和谁一起学习？</p><p>B：我和吴一凡一起学习英语。</p><p>A：你什么时候去的？</p><p>B：我上个月去的。</p><p>A：你和你父亲去那儿了的吗？</p><p>B：是的，我和我父亲一起去的。</p><p>A：你上周去看望你的祖父母了吗？</p><p>B：不，我上周去了旅行。</p><p>A：你去哪儿了？</p><p>B：我去了南京。</p><p>【1】句意：昨天你和谁一起学习？根据下文的回答“I studied English with Wu Yifan.”可知，结合所给选项，应是提问昨天你和谁一起学习了？故选A。</p><p>【2】句意：你什么时候去的？根据下文的回答“I went last month.”可知，问句应是由when引导的特殊疑问句，提问去的时间，结合所给选项，C选项“你什么时候去的？”符合题意，故选C。</p><p>【3】句意：你和你父亲去那儿了的吗？根据下文的回答“Yes, I went there with my father.”可知，问句应是一般疑问句，结合所给选项，应是提问你和你父亲去那儿了的吗？故选E。</p><p>【4】句意：你上周去看望你的祖父母了吗？根据下文的回答“No, I went on a trip last week.”可知，问句应是一般疑问句，提问上周做的事情，结合所给选项，应是提问你上周去看望你的祖父母了吗？故选D。</p><p>【5】句意：你去哪儿了？根据下文的回答“I went to Nanjing.”可知，问句应是由where引导的特殊疑问句，提问去的地点，结合所给选项，B选项“你去哪儿了？”符合题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，选择正确的一项。</p><p>Hello, I'm Lily. I am a girl. I want to tell you my dream. I had a very interesting dream yesterday. I climbed a mountain with my friends. The mountain was very high. I climbed very fast. Suddenly I tripped and fell. I hurt my foot. I couldn't go fast. My friends walked faster than me. I couldn't see them. I was worried. Then I had wings. I could fly. Finally, I was on the top of the mountain! I was so happy!</p><p>【1】Lily ________. ( )</p><p>A. is a boy B. wants to have a dream C. had a dream</p><p>【2】Lily ________. ( )</p><p>A. went camping B. climbed a mountain C. had a race</p><p>【3】Lily ________， so she couldn't go fast. ( )</p><p>A. hurt her foot B. hurt her hand C. was worried</p><p>【4】Lily had ________， and she could fly. ( )</p><p>A. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/04/09/4b85640b/SYS201905040915225189847062_ST/SYS201905040915225189847062_ST.001.png" width="84" height="70" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> B. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/04/09/4b85640b/SYS201905040915225189847062_ST/SYS201905040915225189847062_ST.002.png" width="90" height="54" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> C. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/04/09/4b85640b/SYS201905040915225189847062_ST/SYS201905040915225189847062_ST.003.png" width="81" height="73" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【5】Lily was ________ about her dream. ( )</p><p>A. worried B. happy C. interesting</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】略</p><p>【2】略</p><p>【3】略</p><p>【4】略</p><p>【5】略</p></div>
页:
[1]