admins 发表于 2021-3-31 17:45:58

译林版(三起)英语六年级下册期末专项训练:阅读理解(五)

题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解,判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>Now the roads are crowed with cars, trucks and buses. They are not safe for people.</p><p>Every day people are killed while they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually cannot see or hear very well. Children are killed because they are not very careful. They don’t look and listen before they cross the road.</p><p>A car, truck or bus cannot stop very quickly. If they are going very fast, they will travel many meters before they stop. People do not always understand this. They think a car can stop within(在……之内)a few meters. It is very hard for people to know how fast a car is travelling. He may think it is going slowly when it is going very quickly.</p><p>The only safe way to cross the road is to look both ways, right and left. Then if the road is not busy at all, it is safe to cross. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It is not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down(摔倒).</p><p>【1】The old people are not careful and they are often killed. (_____)</p><p>【2】Children are hurt and killed because they don’t look at and listen to traffic. (_____)</p><p>【3】If a car runs faster, it needs more time to stop. (_____)</p><p>【4】There is really no safe way to cross the road. (_____)</p><p>【5】People should run across the road quickly when they see cars, buses or trucks coming. (_____)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为老人们不小心,他们经常被杀害。短文中句子Old people are often killed because they usually cannot see or hear very well. 老年人经常被杀害,因为他们通常看不见或听不见。不是因为不小心。故答案为F。</p><p>【2】句意为孩子们被伤害和杀害是因为他们不看也不听交通。短文中句子They don’t look and listen before they cross the road. 他们过马路前不看不听。故答案为T。</p><p>【3】句意为如果汽车跑得快,就需要更多的时间停车。短文中句子If they are going very fast, they will travel many meters before they stop. 如果他们走得很快,他们会在停车前走很多米。故答案为T。</p><p>【4】句意为过马路真的没有安全的方法。短文中句子The only safe way to cross the road is to look both ways, right and left. 安全过马路的唯一方法是看两个方向的路,左面的和右面的。故答案为F。</p><p>【5】句意为当人们看到汽车、公共汽车或卡车时,应该赶快横穿马路。短文中句子If people run across the road, they may fall down如果人们跑着横穿马路,他们可能会摔倒。故答案为F。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解,判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>Lisa and John are Linda’s good friends. Tomorrow is Linda’s birthday. Her birthday is on Children’s Day. Linda is going to have a birthday party at home. Lisa is going to buy some beautiful flowers for Linda. John is going to give her an interesting storybook as her birthday present. They are going to play games at the party.</p><p>【1】Today is June 1st. (_____)</p><p>【2】Linda’s birthday party is in the park. (_____)</p><p>【3】Lisa is going to bring some flowers to the party. (_____)</p><p>【4】John is going to give a book to Linda. (_____)</p><p>【5】They are going to sing and dance at the party. (_____)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为今天是六月一号。短文中句子Tomorrow is Linda’s birthday. Her birthday is on Children’s Day. 明天是琳达的生日。她的生日在儿童节。所以今天还不是六月一号。故答案为F。</p><p>【2】句意为琳达的生日聚会在公园里。短文中句子Linda is going to have a birthday party at home. 琳达打算在家里举行一个生日聚会。故答案为F。</p><p>【3】句意为丽莎要带些花去参加聚会。短文中句子Lisa is going to buy some beautiful flowers for Linda. 丽莎打算给琳达买些漂亮的花。故答案为T。</p><p>【4】句意为约翰打算给琳达一本书。短文中句子John is going to give her an interesting storybook as her birthday present. 约翰打算给她一本有趣的故事书作为生日礼物。故答案为T。</p><p>【5】句意为他们将在晚会上唱歌跳舞。短文中句子They are going to play games at the party. 他们打算在聚会上玩游戏。故答案为F。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解,判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>The Green family are talking about their winter holiday. They want to visit many places in China. Mr Green wants to visit Tibet(西藏). He wants to climb the mountains and ride a horse. Mrs Green wants to go to Hong Kong. She wants to do some shopping. Jack wants to go to Harbin. He wants to see the beautiful snow and he wants to skate and ski. Mary wants to go to Hangzhou. She likes the West Lake and she wants to row a boat.</p><p>【1】The Green family are going to visit China in winter holiday. (_____)</p><p>【2】Mr Green wants to ride a horse in Tibet. (_____)</p><p>【3】Mrs Green wants to do some shopping in Hangzhou. (_____)</p><p>【4】Jack wants to skate and ski in Harbin. (_____)</p><p>【5】Mary wants to row a boat in Hong Kong. (_____)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为格林一家打算在寒假去中国旅游。短文中句子They want to visit many places in China. 他们想参观中国的许多地方。故答案为T。</p><p>【2】句意为格林先生想在西藏骑马。短文中句子He wants to climb the mountains and ride a horse. 他想爬山骑马。故答案为T。</p><p>【3】句意为格林太太想去杭州购物。短文中句子Mrs Green wants to go to Hong Kong. She wants to do some shopping. 格林夫人想去香港。她想买点东西。故答案为F。</p><p>【4】句意为杰克想在哈尔滨滑冰和滑雪。短文中句子He wants to skate and ski.他想去滑冰和滑雪。故答案为T。</p><p>【5】句意为玛丽想在香港划船。短文中句子She likes the West Lake and she wants to row a boat. 她喜欢西湖,她想划船。故答案为F。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解,判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>An ant was thirsty. He wanted to drink some water from the river, but he slipped into it. “Help! Help!” the ant cried. A dove in the tree threw him a leaf. “That leaf can help you. Climb onto it,” said the dove. The ant climbed onto the leaf. The wind blew the leaf to the back. The ant was safe. “Thank you, Dove. I wish I could do something for you some day,” said the ant.</p><p>One day, the dove was building her nest. A man pointed his gun at her. The ant saw this. He ran quickly up the man’s leg. “Ouch!” The man felt a sharp pain and dropped his gun. The dove flew away. The man picked up his gun and left.</p><p>The dove came back to the ant, “Thank you, my friend. You were so great!” The ant was happy too because he could help his friend.</p><p>【1】The ant was thirsty and he wanted some water. (_____)</p><p>【2】The dove helped the ant with a leaf. (_____)</p><p>【3】To save the dove, the ant bit the man on his arm. (_____)</p><p>【4】At last, the man caught the dove. (_____)</p><p>【5】The ant and the dove were happy because they could help each other. (_____)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为蚂蚁渴了,他想要一些水。短文中句子He wanted to drink some water from the river他想喝点河里的水。故答案为T。</p><p>【2】句意为鸽子用树叶帮助蚂蚁。短文中句子A dove in the tree threw him a leaf. 树上的一只鸽子扔给他一片树叶。故答案为T。</p><p>【3】句意为为了救鸽子,蚂蚁咬了那人的胳膊。通读短文短文中句可知确实如此。故答案为T。</p><p>【4】句意为最后,那人捉住了鸽子。短文中句子The dove flew away.鸽子飞走了。故答案为F。</p><p>【5】句意为蚂蚁和鸽子很高兴,因为他们可以互相帮助。通读短文短文中句可知确实如此。故答案为T。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>After Tom had lunch in an inn(小旅馆), he looked for his handbag. He put it on a chair beside the door and now it wasn’t there! As he was looking for it, the innkeeper(小旅馆老板)came in. “Do you have a good lunch?” he asked. “Yes, thank you,” Tom answered, “but I can’t pay(付款)the bill. Somebody took away(拿走)my bag.” The innkeeper smiled and want out at once. In a few minutes he came back with Tom’s bag and gave it to him. “I’m very sorry,” he said. “My dog took it into the garden. He often does this.”</p><p>【1】Tom had lunch ______. (   )</p><p>A.in a big restaurant&#xa0;B.at home&#xa0;C.in a small restaurant</p><p>【2】Tom put his handbag ______. (   )</p><p>A.on a chair&#xa0;B.in the garden&#xa0;C.behind the door</p><p>【3】Tom had a good lunch, but he ______. (   )</p><p>A.couldn’t pay for it&#xa0;B.refused(拒绝)to pay for it&#xa0;C.wanted to pay for it next time</p><p>【4】______ took Tom’s bad away. (   )</p><p>A.The innkeeper&#xa0;B.A thief(小偷)&#xa0;C.The dog in the inn</p><p>【5】The innkeeper knew ______. (   )</p><p>A.the dog could give the bag back</p><p>B.who took Tom’s bag away</p><p>C.the man could give him a lot of money</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为汤姆______吃午饭。根据短文After Tom had lunch in an inn汤姆在小旅馆吃过晚饭之后。故选C。</p><p>【2】句意为汤姆把他的手提包______。根据短文He put it on a chair他把它放在椅子上。故选A。</p><p>【3】句意为汤姆午餐吃得很好,但他______。根据短文I can’t pay(付款)the bill. Somebody took away(拿走)my bag. 我付不起帐。有人拿走了我的包。故选A。</p><p>【4】句意为______把汤姆的包带走了。根据短文My dog took it into the garden.我的狗叼到了花园。故选C。</p><p>【5】句意为店主知道______。A.狗可以把包还给我。B.他把汤姆的包拿走了。C.他可以给他很多钱。通读短文可知他知道狗把汤姆的包拿走了。故选B。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>My name is Kate. This is my bookshelf. I like reading book. I wish(希望)I could walk into a book. Maybe I could meet a cook. We could cook a good cake. If I walk into a book, I could meet a spaceman. I could put on a helmet, too. We could go to the moon by spaceship. If I walk into a book, I could meet a football team. We could play football and I would kick the ball into the goal(目标). And if you could walk in this book, you could meet me.</p><p>【1】What is Kate’s hobby? (   )</p><p>A.Reading books.&#xa0;B.Playing basketball.&#xa0;C.Riding a bike.</p><p>【2】What could she do with a cook in the book? (   )</p><p>A.She could eat delicious food.&#xa0;B.She could cook a meal.&#xa0;C.She could cook a cake.</p><p>【3】How could they go to the moon in the book? (   )</p><p>A.By plane.&#xa0;B.By spaceship.&#xa0;C.By taxi.</p><p>【4】Could Kate play football with her team in the book? (   )</p><p>A.Yes, she could.&#xa0;B.No, she couldn’t.&#xa0;C.We don’t know.</p><p>【5】What does “kick the ball into the goal” mean? (   )</p><p>A.赢得比赛&#xa0;B.踢进球门&#xa0;C.把球踢起</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为凯塔的爱好是什么?根据短文I like reading book.我喜欢读书。故选A。</p><p>【2】句意为在书上厨师能做什么?根据短文We could cook a good cake.我们能做一个好吃的蛋糕。故选C。</p><p>【3】句意为他们怎么能在书上登上月球?根据短文We could go to the moon by spaceship. 我们可以乘宇宙飞船去月球。故选B。</p><p>【4】句意为凯特能在书里和她的球队踢足球吗?根据短文We could play football and I would kick the ball into the goal我们可以踢足球,我把球踢进球门。故选A。</p><p>【5】句意为把球踢进球门是什么意思?通读短文可知为踢进球门。故选B。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>Do you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football, and the other is soccer. In China many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular. But Chinese don’t call it soccer. We call it football. There are eleven players in a team. And the ball is round. Only the goalkeeper can touch the ball with his hands. The other players can’t touch the ball with their hands. In America, soccer is not very popular. They like playing American football. It is very different. The ball is not round. It looks like a big egg. There are also eleven players in a team. All the players can touch the ball with feet and hands.</p><p>【1】How many kinds of football games are there in the passage? (   )</p><p>A.Three.&#xa0;B.Two&#xa0;C.Four.</p><p>【2】Do Chinese like playing soccer? (   )</p><p>A.Yes, they do.&#xa0;B.No, they don’t.&#xa0;C.Yes, I do.</p><p>【3】What do American people like very much? (   )</p><p>A.American football.&#xa0;B.Soccer.&#xa0;C.Volleyball.</p><p>【4】How many players are there in a soccer team? (   )</p><p>A.Eight.&#xa0;B.Twenty-two.&#xa0;C.Eleven.</p><p>【5】Who can touch the ball with his hands in American football games? (   )</p><p>A.Only the goalkeeper.&#xa0;B.Some of the players.&#xa0;C.All the players.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为在这篇短文里有多少种足球比赛?根据短文Do you know there are two kinds of football games? 你知道有两种足球比赛吗?故选B。</p><p>【2】句意为中国人喜欢踢足球吗?根据短文In China many young men like playing soccer. 在中国许多年轻人喜欢踢足球。故选A。</p><p>【3】句意为美国人民非常喜欢什么?根据短文They like playing American football.他们喜欢美式足球。故选A。</p><p>【4】句意为一个足球队有多少队员?根据短文There are also eleven players in a team. 一个队也有十一名队员。故选C。</p><p>【5】句意为在美式足球比赛中谁能用手触球?根据短文All the players can touch the ball with feet and hands. 所有的运动员都能用脚和手触球。故选C。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>Most children like watching TV. It’s very interesting. They can learn a lot about their country and the the world by watching TV. They can learn better and more easily on TV. Why? Because they can listen and watch at the same time. They can’t see anything over the radio. TV helps to open children’s eyes(视野). TV helps to develop their brains(智力)too. They can learn newer and better ways of doing things. They may find the world is now smaller than before. Many children watch TV on Saturday and Sunday evenings. Children are always busy with their homework during the weekdays. A few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They don’t get a good rest.</p><p>【1】Why do children like watching TV? (   )</p><p>A.Because they can see a lot of animals.</p><p>B.Because they can hear birds sing.</p><p>C.Because they can learn a lot of things about their country and the world.</p><p>【2】Children can see ______ over the radio.  (   )</p><p>A.nothing&#xa0;B.anything&#xa0;C.something</p><p>【3】TV can help children ______ their eyes and develop their brains.  (   )</p><p>A.opens&#xa0;B.opened&#xa0;C.open</p><p>【4】Children can learn newer and better ______ of doing things on TV.  (   )</p><p>A.pictures&#xa0;B.ways&#xa0;C.books</p><p>【5】Children can hear and see something at the same time ______.  (   )</p><p>A.on TV&#xa0;B.over the radio&#xa0;C.in books</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为孩子们为什么喜欢看电视?根据短文They can learn a lot about their country and the the world by watching TV. 他们可以通过看电视了解自己的国家和世界。故选C。</p><p>【2】句意为孩子们可以通过收音机看到______。根据短文They can’t see anything over the radio. 他们在收音机里什么也看不到。故选A。</p><p>【3】句意为电视可以帮助孩子们______视野和大脑发育。根据短文TV helps to open children’s eyes电视有助于儿童扩展视野。故选C。</p><p>【4】句意为孩子们可以在电视上学习新的、更好的______。根据短文They can learn newer and better ways of doing things. 他们可以学习新的更好的做事方法。故选B。</p><p>【5】句意为孩子们______能同时听到和看到一些东西。通读短文可知为电视。故选A。</p></div>
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