人教PEP版英语六年级下册Unit 4 Then and now 单元测试卷
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出每组中不同类的一项。</p><p>【1】A.grass B.tree C.rule</p><p>【2】A.different B.badminton C.football</p><p>【3】A.thought B.felt C.wake</p><p>【4】A.quiet B.trip C.active</p><p>【5】A.star B.moon C.feel</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A. grass草，B. tree树，C. rule规则，AB是植物，C是其他名词，故选C。</p><p>【2】A. different不同的，B. badminton羽毛球，C. football足球，BC是名词，A是形容词，故选A。</p><p>【3】A. thought认为，B. felt感觉，C. wake叫醒，AB是动词过去式，C是原形，故选C。</p><p>【4】A. quiet安静的，B. trip旅行，C. active活跃的，AC是形容词，B是名词，故选B。</p><p>【5】A. star星星，B.moon月亮，C. feel感觉，AB是名词，C是动词，故选C。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写单词。</p><p>【1】star（复数）_____________</p><p>【2】we（宾格）_____________</p><p>【3】know（同音词）_____________</p><p>【4】was（否定形式）_____________</p><p>【5】fun（形容词）_____________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】stars</p><p>【2】us</p><p>【3】no</p><p>【4】wasn’t</p><p>【5】funny</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】star星星，复数规则变化，直接+s，故答案为stars。</p><p>【2】we我们，人称代词主格，宾格是us，故答案为us。</p><p>【3】know知道，同音词是no不，故答案为no。</p><p>【4】was是，否定形式是加上not，可以缩写成wasn’t，故答案为wasn’t。</p><p>【5】fun乐趣，形容词需要双写n加上y，故答案为funny。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写单词。</p><p>【1】cycle（现在分词）_____________</p><p>【2】don’t（完全形式） _____________</p><p>【3】can（过去式） _____________</p><p>【4】active（反义词）____________</p><p>【5】wake（过去式）_____________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】cycling</p><p>【2】do not</p><p>【3】could</p><p>【4】quiet</p><p>【5】woke</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】cycle骑自行车，现在分词是去e+ing，变成cycling，故答案为cycling。</p><p>【2】don’t，完全形式是do not，故答案为do not。</p><p>【3】can能，过去式是不规则变化could，故答案为could。</p><p>【4】active活跃的，反义词是安静的quiet，故答案为quiet。</p><p>【5】wake醒，过去式是不规则变化woke，故答案为woke。</p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】根据汉语提示写单词，使句子完整。</p><p>【1】There was no computer in my school ten years _____________（以前）.</p><p>【2】Now there is a _____________（体育场） in my school.</p><p>【3】I often _____________（滑冰）in winter.</p><p>【4】I often play _____________（羽毛球） after school.</p><p>【5】I _____________（查阅）it up on the Internet last week.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】ago</p><p>【2】gym</p><p>【3】ice-skate</p><p>【4】badminton</p><p>【5】looked</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：我学校十年以前没有电脑了。多久以前：时间+ago，故答案为ago。</p><p>【2】句意：现在我的学校有一个体育场。体育场gym，故答案为gym。</p><p>【3】句意：我经常在冬天滑雪。滑雪ice-skate，故答案为ice-skate。</p><p>【4】句意：放学后我经常打羽毛球。羽毛球badminton，故答案为badminton。</p><p>【5】句意：我上周在网上查阅了。查阅look up，last week是一般过去时的标志词，look用过去式looked，故答案为looked。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据图意选择正确的句子。</p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/da27806e/SYS202005251840384085795807_ST/SYS202005251840384085795807_ST.001.png" width="125" height="100" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />( )</p><p>A.There was a big factory near our school.</p><p>B.There is a big library next to our school.</p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/da27806e/SYS202005251840384085795807_ST/SYS202005251840384085795807_ST.002.png" width="96" height="90" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />( )</p><p>A.They often play football in the gym.</p><p>B.They often play football on the grass.</p><p>【3】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/da27806e/SYS202005251840384085795807_ST/SYS202005251840384085795807_ST.003.png" width="108" height="78" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />( )</p><p>A.Now we go to school by school bus.</p><p>B.They went to school on foot three years ago.</p><p>【4】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/da27806e/SYS202005251840384085795807_ST/SYS202005251840384085795807_ST.004.png" width="161" height="86" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />( )</p><p>A.Last year we had lunch in our classroom.</p><p>B.Now we have lunch in the dining hall.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A我们学校附近有一家大工厂。B我们学校旁边有一个大图书馆。图片是工厂，故选A。</p><p>【2】A他们经常在体育馆踢足球。B他们经常在草地上踢足球。图片是三个人在草地上踢足球，故选B。</p><p>【3】A现在我们乘校车上学。B他们三年前步行上学。图片是两个人步行去上学，故选B。</p><p>【4】A去年我们在教室里吃午饭。B现在我们在餐厅吃午饭。图片是在餐厅吃饭，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I looked it up _______ the Internet. （ ）</p><p>A. in B. on C. at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Tell _______ about your school.（ ）</p><p>A. we B. I C. me</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There _____ no small houses in the big city in 2010. （ ）</p><p>A. are B. were C. is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I went to Beijing _________. ( )</p><p>A.tomorrow B.last month C.next week</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我_____去了北京。went是动词的过去式，用于一般过去时，A明天，是一般将来时的标志词；B上个月，是一般过去时的标志词；C下周，是一般将来时的标志词；故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】People in Tang dynasty _________ use the planes. （ ）</p><p>A. can B. could C. couldn’t</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I had _____ interesting dream last night. （ ）</p><p>A. a B. an C. the</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Wu Yifan __________ in bed last night.</p><p>A. sleep B. sleeps C. slept</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I liked yellow before, _______ now I don’t like yellow. （ ）</p><p>A. and B. but C. then</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I loved to sit on the _________.（ ）</p><p>A. grass B. cycling C. badminton</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Before, I was quiet. Now, I’m _________.</p><p>A. quiet B. active C. tall</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成下列句子。</p><p>【1】I liked winter before. （改为否定句）</p><p>_________________________________________</p><p>【2】Mike was thin before. （改为否定句）</p><p>_________________________________________</p><p>【3】There was a store（商店） three years ago.（改为复数句）</p><p>_________________________________________</p><p>【4】I go cycling for fun. （用 yesterday改写句子）</p><p>_________________________________________</p><p>【5】They are talking about Mary’s old school. （对划线部分提问）</p><p>_________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】I didn't like winter before.</p><p>【2】Mike wasn't thin before.</p><p>【3】There were stores three years ago.</p><p>【4】I went cycling for fun yesterday.</p><p>【5】What are they talking about?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】原句句意：我以前喜欢冬天。动词liked，改为否定句，需要借助助动词did+not，可缩写成didn’t，liked还原为like，故答案为I didn't like winter before.</p><p>【2】原句句意：迈克以前很瘦。改为否定句直接was后加not，缩写成wasn’t，故答案为Mike wasn't thin before.</p><p>【3】原句句意：三年前有一家商店。改为复数句，was变were，a store变stores，故答案为There were stores three years ago.</p><p>【4】原句句意：我骑自行车是为了好玩。用 yesterday改写句子，句子变为一般过去时，go变成went，故答案为I went cycling for fun yesterday.</p><p>【5】原句句意：他们在谈论玛丽的旧学校。划线部分是事物，用what引导特殊疑问句提问，are提前，首字母大写，句末用问号，其他照抄，故答案为What are they talking about?</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择正确的单词补全对话。</p><p> </p><p>were dream years gym change wanted </p><p>active sports like before</p><p>A: Hello, Jack. Long time no see.</p><p>B: Hello, Mike. You are much taller than 【1】. </p><p>A: Yes, I was short two 【2】 ago.</p><p>B: So you are in Grade Six. What is your 【3】?</p><p>A:I 【4】 to be a computer engineer before. But now I want to be a coach in a 【5】.</p><p>B: Really? Why did you 【6】 your thought?</p><p>A: Because I didn't 【7】 sports at all before. Now I like 【8】</p><p>very much.</p><p>B: I see. You are also more 【9】 than before. You 【10】 very quiet two years ago.</p><p>A: That's right.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】before</p><p>【2】years</p><p>【3】dream</p><p>【4】wanted</p><p>【5】gym</p><p>【6】change</p><p>【7】like</p><p>【8】sports</p><p>【9】active</p><p>【10】were</p><p>【解析】</p><p>所给词意：were是，dream梦想，years年，gym体育馆，change改变，wanted，想要，active活跃的，sports运动，like喜欢，before以前</p><p>【1】句意：你比以前高了很多。before以前，故答案为before。</p><p>【2】句意：是的，我两年前是矮的。年years，故答案为years。</p><p>【3】句意：你的梦想是什么？梦想dream，故答案为dream。</p><p>【4】句意：我以前想成为一名电脑工程师。想要wanted，故答案为wanted。</p><p>【5】句意：但是我现在想要成为体育馆的教练。体育馆gym，故答案为gym。</p><p>【6】句意：你为什么改变你的想法呢？改变change，故答案为change。</p><p>【7】句意：因为我以前不喜欢运动。喜欢like，故答案为like。</p><p>【8】句意：现在我非常喜欢运动。运动sports，故答案为sports。</p><p>【9】句意：你也比以前活跃多了。活跃的active，故答案为active。</p><p>【10】句意：你两年前非常安静。是were，故答案为were。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>My school is very beautiful. Equipment（设备）is very abundant （丰富的）. There is a big playground in my school. We have PE classes on the playground and we often play sports on it, too. Our teaching building has five floors. The computer rooms are on the third floor, and we can search for information on the Internet now. There is a library on the second floor. There are many books in the library. I often read books here. There are some music rooms and art rooms in the teaching building, too. But five years ago, my school was simple and crude（粗糙的）. There was only a few students in our school. There was no library and Internet in that time. There was no art room or music room, either. So we had to have music and art classes in our classroom. The playground is very small. I love my new school. Welcome to our school.</p><p>【1】The equipment was very abundant in our school five years ago. （_______）</p><p>【2】Students often have PE classes on the playground. （_______）</p><p>【3】My school was simple and crude five years ago. （_______）</p><p>【4】There is a library on the second floor, and I often read books there. （_______）</p><p>【5】We had music classes in the music room five years ago. （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】题干句意：五年前我们学校的设备非常丰富。根据Equipment（设备）is very abundant （丰富的）.可知是现在学校设备非常丰富不是过去，表述不正确，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】题干句意：学生们经常在操场上体育课。根据We have PE classes on the playground and we often play sports on it, too.可知表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p>【3】题干句意：五年前我的学校简陋。根据But five years ago, my school was simple and crude（粗糙的）.可知表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p>【4】题干句意：二楼有一个图书馆，我经常在那里看书。根据There is a library on the second floor. There are many books in the library. I often read books here.可知表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p>【5】题干句意：五年前我们在音乐教室上过音乐课。根据There was no art room or music room, either. So we had to have music and art classes in our classroom.可知以前没有美术教室或音乐教室，在教室上音乐和美术课，表述不正确，故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。</p><p>时间匆匆而逝，在繁忙的学习与生活中，想必你也变化了许多吧!写一篇短文，说一说你这几年的变化，可以用以下提示词，文章不得少于5句话。</p><p>quiet, active, short, in, strong, go cycling,..</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】参考范文：</p><p>How I’ve changed</p><p>I’m Linda. I’m thirteen years old. I was quiet before, but now I’m active. I was short before. Now I’m taller than before. I like to go cycling. It’s good for my health. I make many friends. I’m very happy!</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出自己的今夕变化。可以从性格外貌喜好出发讲解。注意文章讲过去的情况用一般过去时，讲现在的情况用一般现在时，并要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>2. 参考词汇与句型：</p><p>参考单词：quiet安静的，active活跃的，before以前，go cycling骑自行车，health健康</p><p>参考句型：I’m…；I was…；I like…； It’s good for…；I make…</p></div>
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